Uma emva kokuthuthukiswa noma ukufaka i-Windows 10, kanye nokuvuselela uhlelo oluvele lufakwe ngempumelelo, uhlangene neskrini esimnyama nesinambuzane segundane (futhi mhlawumbe ngaphandle kwalo), esihlokweni esingezansi ngizoxoxa ngezindlela ezingenzeka zokulungisa inkinga ngaphandle kokubuyisela uhlelo.
Inkinga ivame ukuhlobene nokusebenza okungalungile kwama-driver wekhadi levidiyo le-NVidia ne-AMD Radeon, kodwa lokhu akusona isizathu kuphela. Leli bhukwana lizocubungula leli cala (elivame kakhulu kamuva), uma, ukwahlulela ngazo zonke izimpawu (umsindo, ukusebenza kwekhompyutheni), ama-boot Windows 10, kodwa akukho okuboniswa esikrinini (ngaphandle, mhlawumbe, isisindo segundane), kungenzeka inketho uma isikrini esimnyama sibonakala ngemuva kokulala noma ukuphola isikhathi eside (noma emva kokuvala bese uvula ikhompyutha). Izinketho ezengeziwe kule nkinga ngemiyalo. I-Windows 10 ayiqali. Okokuqala, ezinye izindlela ezisheshayo zokuxazulula izimo ezivamile.
- Uma ngesikhathi sokuvala ukugcina kwe-Windows 10 ubona umlayezo Linda, ungavali ikhompyutha (izibuyekezo zifakiwe), futhi uma uvule ubona isikrini esimnyama - nje ulinde, ngezinye izikhathi izibuyekezo zifakwe ngale ndlela, kungathatha isigamu sehora, ikakhulukazi kuma-laptops amancane (esinye isibonakaliso iqiniso lokuthi lokhu kuyinkinga - umthwalo ophezulu kwiprosesa ebangelwa yi-Windows Modules Installer Worker).
- Kwezinye izimo, inkinga ingabangelwa isilondolozi sesibili esxhunyiwe. Kulokhu, zama ukukhubaza, futhi uma ingasebenzi, ungene ohlelweni oluyimpumputhe (oluchazwe ngezansi esigabeni sokuqala kabusha), bese ucindezela ukhiye we-Windows + P (isiNgisi), cindezela ikhi phansi bese ukhetha.
- Uma ubona isikrini sokungena ngemvume, futhi isikrini esimnyama sivela ngemuva kokungena ngemvume, bese uzama ukhetho olulandelayo. Esikrinini sokungena ngemvume, chofoza inkinobho yokucisha ngakwesokudla ngakwesokudla, bese ubamba Shift bese uchofoza "Qala kabusha". Emenyu evulekayo, khetha Ukuhlonza - Izilungiselelo Ezithuthukile - Ukubuyiselwa Kwesistimu.
Uma uhlangabezana nenkinga echazwe ngemuva kokukhipha igciwane kwikhomputha bese ubona isikhombisi segundane esikrinini, khona-ke le ncwajana elandelayo ingase ikusize: Ideskithophu ayifuni - okufanele ukwenze. Kukhona enye inketho: uma inkinga ivele ngemuva kokushintsha isakhiwo sezingxenyekazi kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi noma ngemuva kokulimala kwi-HDD, isikrini esimnyama ngokushesha ngemuva kwe-logo ye-boot, ngaphandle kwemisindo, kungase kube uphawu lokuthi ivolumu nesistimu ayitholakali. Funda kabanzi: Iphutha elingenakutholakali_ngasesekhompini ye-Windows 10 (bheka isigaba esakhiweni sesigaba esishintshile, nakuba umbhalo wesiphambeko ungaboniswa, lokhu kungenzeka kube yikho).
Qala kabusha i-Windows 10
Enye yezindlela zokusebenza zokulungisa inkinga ngesikrini esimnyama ngemva kokunika amandla i-Windows 10, ngokusobala, iyasebenza kakhulu kwabanikazi bamakhadi wevidiyo e-AMD (ATI) Radeon - ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha, bese ukhubaza ukuqaliswa okusheshayo kwe-Windows 10.
Ukuze wenze lokhu ngokungaqondakali (izindlela ezimbili zizochazwa), emva kokuvula ikhompyutha ngeskrini esimnyama, cindezela inkinobho ye-Backspace izikhathi eziningana (umcibisholo ongakwesokunxele ukuze ususe umlingiswa) - lokhu kuzosusa isilondolozi sesikrini sokukhiya bese ususa noma yikuphi abalingiswa kusuka ensimini yephasiwedi uma bekungenwe ngenye indlela lapho.
Ngemuva kwalokho, shintsha ukuhlelwa kwekhibhodi (uma kudingekile, okuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows 10 ngokuvamile kuvamile isiRussia, ungacishe ushintshe okhiye nge-Windows keys + Spacebar) bese ufaka iphasiwedi yakho ye-akhawunti. Cindezela u-Enter bese ulinda uhlelo ukuqala.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Ukwenza lokhu, cindezela ikhi ye-Windows ekhibhodi (ukhiye wesibonakaliso) + R, linda imizuzwana engu-5-10, faka (futhi, kungadingeka ushintshe isakhiwo sekhibhodi, uma unesi-Russian ngokuzenzakalelayo): ukuvala / r bese ucindezela u-Enter. Ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa, cindezela u-Enter futhi bese ulinda cishe ngomzuzwana, ikhompiyutha izoqala kabusha - kungenzeka ngempela, ngalesi sikhathi uzobona isithombe esibukweni.
Indlela yesibili yokuqalisa iWindows 10 ngeskrini esimnyama - emva kokuvula ikhompiyutha, cindezela inkinobho ye-Backspace izikhathi eziningana (noma ungasebenzisa noma yikuphi isikhala), bese ucindezela ukhiye weThi izikhathi ezinhlanu (lokhu kuzosithatha kusithonjana sokuvula / ukuvala isikrini), cindezela u-Enter, bese ucindezela ukhiye we- "Up" bese u-Enter futhi. Emva kwalokho, ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha.
Uma engekho yalezi zindlela okukuvumela ukuthi uqalise kabusha ikhompyutha yakho, ungazama (okungenzeka kube yingozi) ngenqabela ukuvala ikhomphyutha ngokufaka isikhathi eside inkinobho yamandla. Bese uyibuyisela emuva.
Uma, ngenxa yalokhu ngenhla, isithombe sitholakala esibukweni, bese kungumsebenzi wamashayeli wekhadi levidiyo ngemva kokuqaliswa okusheshayo (okusetshenziswe ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows 10) futhi ukuvimbela iphutha ukuthi lingabuyeli.
Khubaza ukuqaliswa okusheshayo kwe-Windows 10:
- Chofoza ngakwesokudla inkinobho Qala, khetha Iphaneli Yokulawula, bese ukhetha Ukunikezwa Kwamandla.
- Ngakwesobunxele, khetha "Izinyathelo Zamandla Wezinkinobho."
- Phezulu, chofoza okuthi "Hlela izinketho okwamanje ezingatholakali."
- Skrolela phansi efasiteleni bese ungahloli "Vumela ukuqaliswa okusheshayo".
Londoloza izinguquko zakho. Inkinga akufanele iphinde iphindwe esikhathini esizayo.
Ukusebenzisa ividiyo ehlanganisiwe
Uma unomphumela wokuxhuma umlenze hhayi ekhadini levidiyo elingaqondakali, kodwa ku-motherboard, zama ukuvala ikhompyutha, xhuma umqapha kulokhu okukhipha uphinde uvule ikhompyutha.
Kukhona ithuba elihle (uma i-adapter edidiyelwe ingakhutshaziwe ku-UEFI) ukuthi emva kokushintsha, uzobona isithombe esikrinini futhi ungabuyela emuva abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo elidakile (ngokusebenzisa umphathi wedivayisi), faka ezintsha noma usebenzise uhlelo lokubuyisela kabusha.
Ukususa nokubuyisela abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo
Uma indlela yangaphambilini ayisebenzi, kufanele uzame ukukhipha abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo kusuka ku-Windows 10. Ungayenza imodi ephephile noma kwimodi ephansi yokuxazulula, futhi ngizokutshela indlela ongayithola ngayo, ukubona kuphela isikrini esimnyama (izindlela ezimbili izimo ezahlukene).
Okokuqala. Esikrinini sokungena ngemvume (omnyama), cindezela i-Backspace izikhathi eziningana, bese uthebhu izikhathi ezingu-5, cindezela u-Enter, bese uphakamisa kanye bese ubamba Shift. Lindela cishe ngomzuzu (ukuxilongwa, ukutakula, imenyu ye-backback iyolayisha, okungenzeka ngeke uyibone noma).
Izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Izikhathi ezintathu phansi - Faka izikhathi ezimbili phansi - Faka izikhathi ezimbili ngakwesobunxele.
- Kumakhompyutha ne-BIOS ne-MBR - isikhathi esisodwa phansi, Faka. Kumakhompyutha ne-UEFI - izikhathi ezimbili phansi - Faka. Uma ungazi ukuthi yini onayo, chofoza "phansi" kanye, futhi uma ungena kuzilungiselelo ze-UEFI (BIOS), bese usebenzisa inketho ngokuchofoza kokubili.
- Cindezela u-Enter futhi.
Ikhompiyutha izoqala futhi ikubonise izinketho ezithile zokuqalisa. Ukusebenzisa izinkinobho zezinombolo 3 (F3) noma 5 (F5) ukuqala imodi yokuxazulula okuphansi kwesikrini noma imodi ephephile ngenkxaso yenethiwekhi. Ngemuva kokuqalisa, ungazama ukuqala ukubuyiswa kwesistimu kuphaneli yokulawula, noma ususe abashayeli bamakhadi ekhona, bese uqala kabusha i-Windows 10 kwimodi evamile (isithombe kufanele sivele), sibuyisele kabusha. (bheka Ukufaka ama-NVidia abashayeli be-Windows 10 - i-AMD Radeon izinyathelo zizofana ncamashi)
Uma le ndlela yokuqala ikhompyutha ngesizathu esithile ayisebenzi, ungazama okulandelayo:
- Ngena ngemvume ku-Windows 10 enephasiwedi (njengoba kuchazwe ekuqaleni kwemiyalo).
- Cindezela okhiye be-Win + X.
- Izikhathi ezingu-8 ukucindezela phezulu, bese - Faka (umugqa womyalo uzovula egameni lomlawuli).
Kumyalo wokuyala, uhlobo (kufanele kube isakhiwo se-English): bcdedit / setha {default} inethiwekhi ephephile bese ucindezela u-Enter. Emva kwalokho faka ukuvala /r cindezela u-Enter, emva kwemizuzwana engu-10-20 (noma ngemva kokuqaphile komsindo) - Faka futhi bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho ikhompiyutha ibuyiselwa: kufanele ivule kumodi ephephile, lapho ungasusa khona abashayeli bekhadi levidyo noma uqale uhlelo lokubuyisela. (Ukuze kamuva ubuyele ebhuthini evamile, emgqeni wokulayisha njengomlawuli, sebenzisa umyalo ibcdedit / deletevalue {default} ephephile )
Okungeziwe: uma unesidingo se-flash bootable se-USB ne-Windows 10 noma i-disk yokutakula, ungawasebenzisa: Ukubuyisela i-Windows 10 (ungazama ukusebenzisa amaphuzu okubuyisela, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu - usethe kabusha uhlelo).
Uma le nkinga iqhubeka futhi ingenakuhlungwa, bhala (ngemininingwane ngalokho okwenzekile, ukuthi kanjani futhi emva kwezenzo zenzeke), nakuba ngingathembisi ukuthi ngingakunika isisombululo.