Leli bhukwana lichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma kuthiwa ngesikhathi sokufakwa kweWindows ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukufaka i-Windows engxenyeni yediski, futhi ngokuningiliziwe, "Ukufaka i-Windows kule disk akunakwenzeka." Ikhompyutha yekhompyutha ayinakusekela ukuthutha kusuka kule disk. Qiniseka ukuthi umlawuli wediski unikwe amandla kwimenyu ye-BIOS yekhompiyutha. " Amaphutha afanayo nezindlela zokuzilungisa: Ukufakwa kwidiski akunakwenzeka, i-disk ekhethiwe inesitayela se-GPT sokuhlukanisa, Ukufakwa kule disk akunakwenzeka, i-disk ekhethiwe iqukethe ithebula lokuhlukanisa le-MBR, Asikwazanga ukwakha ukwahlukanisa okusha noma ukuthola ukwahlukanisa okwamanje lapho ufaka i-Windows 10.
Uma usayakhetha lesi sigaba bese uchofoza okuthi "Okulandelayo" kufaki, uzobona iphutha ekutshela ukuthi asikwazanga ukudala entsha noma sithole isigaba esivele ngesiphakamiso sokubuka ulwazi olwengeziwe kumafolda we-loger wokufaka. Ngezansi kuzochazwa izindlela zokulungisa leli phutha (okungenzeka kuhlelo lokufaka lwe-Windows 10 - Windows 7).
Njengoba abasebenzisi bathola amatafula ehlukene ehlukanisayo (i-GPT ne-MBR), izindlela ze-HDD (AHCI ne-IDE), kanye nezinhlobo zokuqalisa (i-EFI ne-Legacy) kumakhompyutha nama-laptops, amaphutha akhona ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-Windows 10, 8 noma i-Windows 7 ebangelwa lezi zilungiselelo. Icala elichazwe lilodwa nje lala maphutha.
Qaphela: uma umlayezo wokuthi ukufakwa kwidiski akunakwenzeka kuhambisane nolwazi lwephutha 0x80300002 noma umbhalo "Mhlawumbe le disk izokhipha maduze" - lokhu kungenxa yokuxhumeka okungafanele kwezingcingo noma i-SATA, kanye nokulimala kwidrayivu noma izintambo. Leli cala alithathwa njengesihloko samanje.
Ukulungisa iphutha "Ukufaka kule disk akunakwenzeka" usebenzisa izilungiselelo ze-BIOS (UEFI)
Ngokuvamile, leli phutha livela uma ufaka i-Windows 7 kuma-computer amadala ne-Boot BIOS nefa, uma kwenzeka uma imodi ye-AHCI (noma ezinye izindlela ze-RAID, ze-SCSI inikwe amandla ku-BIOS kwimingcele yokusebenza yedivaysi ye-SATA (ie, disk hard) ).
Isixazululo kulolu cala oluthile ukufaka izilungiselelo ze-BIOS bese ushintshe imodi yediski enzima ku-IDE. Njengomthetho, lokhu kwenziwa endaweni ethile eMiphakathini Ehlanganisiwe - Ingxenye Yemodi ye-SATA yezilungiselelo ze-BIOS (izibonelo ezimbalwa ku-skrini).
Kodwa ngisho noma ungenayo ikhompyutha "endala" noma i-laptop, le ndlela ingase isebenze. Uma ufaka i-Windows 10 noma i-8, khona-ke esikhundleni sokunika amandla imodi ye-IDE, ngincoma:
- Nika amandla i-EFI boot ku-UEFI (uma isekelwe).
- Vula ibhokisi lokufaka (flash drive) bese uzama ukufakwa.
Kodwa-ke, kulokhu okuhlukile ungase uhlangane nolunye uhlobo lwephutha, kulokhu okuzokwaziswa ngalo ukuthi i-disk ekhethiwe iqukethe ithebula lokuhlukanisa le-MBR (imfundo yokulungiswa ichaziwe ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko).
Okwenza lokhu kwenzeke, mina ngokwami angizange ngiyiqonde ngokugcwele (ngemuva kwakho konke, abashayeli be-AHCI bafakiwe ku-Windows 7 nangemifanekiso ephakeme). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngakwazi ukukhiqiza iphutha ngokufaka i-Windows 10 (izikrini ezisuka lapho) - nje ngokushintsha isilawuli sediski kusuka ku-IDE kuya ku-SCSI "emshinini wokuqala" we-Hyper-V wemishini (okuyi-BIOS).
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iphutha elibonisiwe lizovela ngesikhathi sokulayisha nokufaka i-disk egijima kumodi ye-IDE ayikwazanga ukuqinisekiswa, kodwa ngiyavuma lokhu (kulokhu sizama ukunika amandla i-AHCI ye-SATA imoto e-UEFI).
Futhi kumongo wesimo esichazwe, indaba ingase ibe usizo: Indlela yokunika amandla imodi ye-AHCI ngemuva kokufaka i-Windows 10 (ye-OS eyedlule, konke kuyafana).
Abashayela be-disk abalawuli be-third party AHCI, SCSI, RAID
Kwezinye izimo, inkinga ibangelwa ukucaciswa kwemishini yomsebenzisi. Inketho evame kakhulu ukutholakala kwama-SSD e-caching kwikhompyutha ephathekayo, ukulungiselelwa kwe-multi-disk, izigcawu ze-RAID namakhadi we-SCSI.
Lesi sihloko sihlanganiswe esihlokweni sami, iWindows ayiboni i-hard disk ngesikhathi sokufakwa, kodwa okuyinhloko ukuthi uma unesizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi izici ze-hardware yizona ezibangela iphutha "Ukufaka iWindows akuyona le disk engenakwenzeka," kuqala iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi we-laptop noma i-motherboard, futhi ubone ukuthi kukhona yini abashayeli (ngokuvamile aboniswe njenge-archive, hhayi isifaki) kumadivayisi we-SATA.
Uma kukhona, silayisha, susa amafayela ku-USB flash drive (ngokuvamile amafayili omshayeli we-inf ne-sys lapho), futhi efasiteleni lokukhetha ukwahlukana kokufaka i-Windows, chofoza "Load Driver" futhi ucacise indlela eya kufayili yokushayela. Futhi emva kokufakwa kwayo, kuba khona ukufaka uhlelo kudivayisi ekhethiwe.
Uma izixazululo ezihlongozwayo zingakusizi, bhala imibono, sizozama ukuyihlola (vele usho ikhompyutheni noma i-motherboard model, kanye nokuthi yikuphi i-OS nokuthi uyifaka kuphi).
