Sifunda i-ID yekhompyutha


Isifiso sokwazi konke mayelana nekhompyutheni yakho yisici sabasebenzisi abaningi abanobuhlakani. Yiqiniso, ngezinye izikhathi asixoshwa kuphela yidala. Ulwazi mayelana ne-hardware, izinhlelo ezifakiwe, izinombolo ze-disks, njll, zingasiza kakhulu futhi zidinge ngezinjongo ezehlukene. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma nge-ID ye-computer - ukuthi siyayiqaphela kanjani nokuthi siyayishintsha kanjani uma kudingeka.

Sifunda i-ID ye-PC

Isihlonzi sekhompiyutha ikheli layo le-MAC ngokomzimba kunethiwekhi, noma kunalokho, ikhadi layo lenethiwekhi. Leli kheli lihlukile kumshini ngamunye futhi lingasetshenziswa ngabaqondisi noma abahlinzeki ngenhloso ehlukahlukene - kusuka ekulawuleni okude nokusebenza kwe-software ukuphika ukufinyelela kwinethiwekhi.

Ukuthola ikheli lakho le-MAC lihle kakhulu. Kulokhu kunezindlela ezimbili - "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" futhi "Lawula umugqa".

Indlela 1: Isiphathi Sedivaysi

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-ID yikheli lensiza ethile, okungukuthi, i-adaptha yenethiwekhi ye-PC.

  1. Siya ku "Isiphathi Sedivayisi". Ungayifinyelela kwimenyu Qalisa (Win + R) ukuthayipha umyalo

    devmgmt.msc

  2. Vula isigaba "I-adapters yenethiwekhi" futhi ubuke igama lekhadi lakho.

  3. Chofoza kabili ku-adaptha futhi, ewindini elivula, iya kuthebhu "Okuthuthukisiwe". Uhlu "Impahla" chofoza entweni "Ikheli Lenethiwekhi" futhi ensimini "Value" thola i-MAC yekhompyutha.
  4. Uma ngesinye isizathu inani limelelwa njengezero noma inkinobho isesikhundleni "Ukulahlekelwa", khona-ke indlela elandelayo izosiza ukunquma i-ID.

Indlela 2: "Umyalo Wokulawula"

Ukusebenzisa i-console ye-Windows, ungenza izinyathelo ezihlukahlukene futhi usebenzise imiyalo ngaphandle kokufinyelela igobolondo lokubonisa.

  1. Vula "Lawula umugqa" usebenzisa imenyu efanayo Qalisa. Ensimini "Vula" ukuqasha

    cmd

  2. I-console izovula lapho udinga ukubhalisa umyalo olandelayo bese uchofoze OK:

    ipconfig / konke

  3. Uhlelo luzobonisa uhlu lwazo zonke izixazululo zenethiwekhi, kufaka phakathi ama-virtual (esiwabonayo "Isiphathi Sedivayisi"). Kulowo nalowo uzonikezwa idatha yakhe siqu, kufaka phakathi ikheli langempela. Sinesithakazelo ku-adaptha esixhumeke kuyo ku-Inthanethi. Yikho iMAC yakhe ebonwa ngabantu abayidinga.

Shintsha i-ID

Ukushintsha ikheli le-MAC yekhompyutha kulula, kodwa kunesici esisodwa. Uma umhlinzeki wakho enikeza noma yiziphi izinsizakalo, izilungiselelo noma amalayisense asekelwe ku-ID, uxhumano lungase luphulwe. Kulesi simo, kuzodingeka umtshele mayelana nokushintsha kwekheli.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokushintsha amakheli we-MAC. Sizokhuluma ngezinto ezilula kakhulu futhi ezibonisiwe.

Inketho 1: Ikhadi leNethiwekhi

Lokhu kuyindlela ecacile kunazo zonke, ngoba uma ushintsha ikhadi le-inthanethi kukhompyutha, i-ID nayo ishintsha. Lokhu kusebenza futhi kulawo madivayisi enza imisebenzi ye-adaptha yenethiwekhi, isibonelo, imodemu ye-Wi-Fi noma i-modem.

Option 2: Izilungiselelo zesistimu

Le ndlela iqukethe ukuguqulwa okulula kwamagugu ezakhiweni zedivayisi.

  1. Vula "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" (bheka ngenhla) bese uthola i-adaptha yenethiwekhi yakho (ikhadi).
  2. Sichofoza kabili, iya kuthebhu "Okuthuthukisiwe" bese ubeka inkinobho endaweni "Value"uma kungenjalo.

  3. Okulandelayo, kumele ubhale ikheli endaweni efanele. I-MAC iqoqo lamaqembu ayisithupha wezinombolo ze-hexadecimal.

    2A-54-F8-43-6D-22

    noma

    2A: 54: F8: 43: 6D: 22

    Kukhona nenhlamba lapha. Ku-Windows, kunemikhawulo ekunikezeni amakheli "ethathwe ekhanda" kuya ku-adapters. Kuyiqiniso, kukhona futhi inkohliso evumela ukuthi lokhu kungavunyelwe ukuzungeza - sebenzisa ithempulethi. Kunezine zazo:

    * A - ** - ** - ** - ** - **
    *2-**-**-**-**-**
    * E - ** - ** - ** - ** - **
    *6-**-**-**-**-**

    Esikhundleni se-asterisks, kufanele ubeke noma yiliphi inombolo ye-hexadecimal. Lezi izinombolo ezivela ku-0 kuya ku-9 kanye nezincwadi ezivela ku-A kuya ku-F (isiLatini), inhlamvu eyishumi nesithupha.

    0123456789ABCDEF

    Faka ikheli le-MAC ngaphandle kwama-separator, emgqeni owodwa.

    2A54F8436D22

    Ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha, i-adaptha izokwaziswa ikheli elisha.

Isiphetho

Njengoba ubona, kulula ukuthola futhi ukufaka esikhundleni se-ID yekhompyutha kunethiwekhi. Kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi ngaphandle kwesidingo esiphuthumayo sokwenza lokhu akusifisi. Ungathukutheli kunethiwekhi, ungavinjelwa yi-MAC, futhi konke kuzoba kuhle.