Ngaphandle kohlelo lokusebenza, i-laptop ayikwazi ukusebenza, ngakho ifakwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthenga idivayisi. Manje, amanye amamodeli asevele esatshalaliswe nge-Windows, kodwa uma une laptop ehlanzekile, zonke izenzo kufanele zenziwe ngesandla. Akukho lutho olukhuni kulokhu; udinga nje ukulandela imiyalelo ngezansi.
Indlela yokufaka i-Windows 7 kwi-laptop nge-UEFI
U-UEFI ufikile esikhundleni se-BIOS, futhi manje ama-laptops amaningi asebenzisa lesi sikhombimsebenzisi. I-UEFI ilawula imisebenzi ye-hardware futhi ilayishe uhlelo lokusebenza. Inqubo yokufaka i-OS kuma-laptops nalesi sikhombimsebenzisi ihlukile kancane. Ake sihlaziye isinyathelo ngasinye ngokuningiliziwe.
Isinyathelo 1: Lungiselela u-UEFI
Ukushayela kuma-laptops amasha kuyaqhubeka kungavamile, futhi ukufakwa kwesistimu yokusebenza kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-flash drive. Uma uzofaka i-Windows 7 kusuka kwidiski, awudingi ukulungisa u-UEFI. Vele ufaka i-DVD emgodini bese uvula idivayisi, khona-ke ungakwazi ngokushesha ukuya esiteji sesibili. Labo abasebenzisi abasebenzisa i-flash bootable USB drive bayodinga ukwenza izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula:
Bheka futhi:
Imiyalo yokudala i-flash bootable drive ku-Windows
Indlela yokudala i-USB bootable flash drive Windows 7 ku-Rufus
- Ukuqala idivayisi, uzothola ngokushesha ku-interface. Kuyo kudingeka uhambe kusigaba "Okuthuthukisiwe"ngokuchofoza ukhiye ohambelana nekhibhodi noma ngokuyikhetha ngegundane.
- Chofoza ithebhu "Landa" futhi iphuzu eliphambene nalo "Ukusekelwa kwe-USB" setha ipharamitha "Ukuqalisa Okuphelele".
- Ewindini elifanayo, yehlela phansi bese uya esigabeni "CSM".
- Kuyoba khona ipharamitha "Ukugijima kwe-CSM", kufanele uyihumushe ibe yisimo "Inikwe amandla".
- Manje izilungiselelo ezengeziwe zizovela lapho unesithakazelo khona. "Izinketho Zedivayisi Ye-Boot". Vula imenyu ye-pop-up ngokumelene nalo mzila bese ukhetha "UEFI kuphela".
- Kwesobunxele eduze komugqa "Boot kusuka kumadivayisi wesitoreji" sebenzisa into "Bobabili, UEFI First". Bese ubuyela kumenyu yangaphambilini.
- Yilapho isigaba sibonakala khona. "Ukulanda okuphephile". Ngena kuwo.
- Ngokuphambene nalokho "Uhlobo lwe-OS" ucacise "I-Windows UEFI Mode". Bese ubuyela kumenyu yangaphambilini.
- Ngenkathi kusethebhu "Landa"yehlela phansi ezansi bese uthola isigaba "Yenza kuqala". Lapha kuqhathaniswa "I-Boot Parameter # 1"Khombisa i-flash drive yakho. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukukhumbula igama laso, khona-ke qaphela kuphela ivolumu yayo, izobe ibalwe kulolu gqa.
- Chofoza F10ukulondoloza izilungiselelo. Lokhu kuqedela inqubo yokuhlela i-UEFI. Iya kwesinyathelo esilandelayo.
Isinyathelo 2: Faka iWindows
Manje faka idrayivu ye-USB ye-bootable ku-slot noma i-DVD ku-drive bese uqala i-laptop. I-disk ikhethiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo kuqala, kodwa ngenxa yezilungiselelo ezenziwe ekuqaleni, manje i-USB flash drive izosungulwa kuqala. Inqubo yokufaka ayinzima futhi idinga ukuthi umsebenzisi enze izinyathelo ezimbalwa nje ezilula:
- Ewindini lokuqala, cacisa ulimi oluthandayo lokusetshenziswa kolimi, ifomethi yesikhathi, ama-currency units kanye nesakhiwo sekhibhodi. Ngemva kokukhetha, cindezela "Okulandelayo".
- Ewindini "Uhlobo Lokufaka" khetha "Ukufaka okugcwele" bese uya kwimenyu elandelayo.
- Khetha ukwahlukaniswa okudingekayo ukufaka i-OS. Uma kunesidingo, ungayifometha, ngenkathi usula wonke amafayela wesistimu yokusebenza yangaphambilini. Maka uphawu olufanele bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Cacisa igama lomsebenzisi negama lekhompyutha. Lolu lwazi luzoba usizo kakhulu uma ufuna ukwakha inethiwekhi yendawo.
- Ihlala kuphela ukufaka ukhiye womkhiqizo we-Windows ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso bayo. Itholakala ebhokisini ene disk noma i-flash drive. Uma ukhiye okwamanje awutholakali, khona-ke ukufakwa kwento kuyatholakala. "Vula iWindows ngokuzenzakalelayo uma uxhumeke kwi-Intanethi".
Bheka futhi: Ukuxhuma nokulungisa inethiwekhi yendawo ku-Windows 7
Manje ukufakwa kwe-OS kuzoqala. Kuzohlala isikhathi esithile, yonke intuthuko izoboniswa esikrinini. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi i-laptop izobuyiselwa izikhathi eziningana, emva kwalokho inqubo izoqhubeka ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ekupheleni, ideskithophu izokwenziwa, futhi uzoqala iWindows 7. Uzodinga ukufaka izinhlelo ezidingekayo kanye nabashayeli.
Isinyathelo 3: Faka abashayeli kanye nesofthiwe edingekayo
Nakuba uhlelo lokusebenza lufakiwe, i-laptop ayikwazi ukusebenza ngokugcwele. Amadivaysi ayenawo amashayeli anele, futhi ukukhululeka kokusetshenziswa kudinga nokuba khona kwezinhlelo eziningana. Ake sihlele konke okuhlelekile:
- Ukufakwa komshayeli. Uma i-laptop iphethe idrayivu, ngokuvamile iningi le nqwaba ihlanganisa i-dis ne-drivers esemthethweni evela kubathuthukisi. Vele ugijime bese uyifaka. Uma kungekho DVD, ungalanda inguqulo engaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi yeSiphathi Sedivayisi ye-Driver noma enye enye indlela elula yokufaka abashayeli. Enye indlela yokufaka ngesandla: udinga kuphela ukufaka umshayeli wenethiwekhi, futhi konke okunye kungalandwa kusuka kumasayithi asemthethweni. Khetha noma iyiphi indlela oyifunayo.
- Ukulayisha kwesiphequluli. Njengoba i-Internet Explorer ingathandwa futhi ayikho elula kakhulu, abasebenzisi abaningi balayisha ngokushesha esinye isiphequluli: I-Google Chrome, i-Opera, i-Mozilla Firefox noma i-Yandex Isiphequluli. Ngabo, ukulanda nokufaka izinhlelo ezidingekayo zokusebenza namafayela ahlukahlukene sekuvele kwenzeke.
- Ukufakwa kwe-antivirus. I-laptop ayikwazi ukushiywa engavikelekile kumafayela angalungile, ngakho-ke sincoma ngokuqinile ukuthi ubuyekeze uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinamandla kunazo zonke ku-site yethu bese ukhetha okufanele kakhulu kuwe.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Isofthiwe engcono kakhulu yokufaka abashayeli
Ukuthola nokufaka umshayeli wekhadi lenethiwekhi
Bheka futhi:
Izilinganiso ezinhlanu zamahhala zomhleli wombhalo we-Microsoft Word
Izinhlelo zokulalela umculo kukhompyutha
Indlela yokufaka i-Adobe Flash Player kukhompyutha yakho
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
I-Antivirus ye-Windows
Ukukhetha i-antivirus for laptop ephathekayo
Manje, uma i-laptop iqhuba uhlelo lwe-Windows 7 nolunye uhlelo olubalulekile, ungaqala ukusebenzisa ngokuphephile. Ngemuva kokuba ukufakwa kuqedile, kwanele ukubuyela emuva ku-UEFI bese ushintshe indawo yokuqala ye-boot ku-disk eyinkimbinkimbi noma uyishiye njengoba kunjalo, kodwa faka i-flash flash drive ngemva kokuba i-OS iqala ukuze iqale kahle.
