Imibuzo mayelana nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma i-Windows 10 ingaqali, ivuselela njalo, isikrini esibomvu noma esimnyama ekuqaleni, kubika ukuthi ikhompiyutha ayifuni kahle, futhi amaphutha okuhluleka kwe-Boot aphakathi kwalabo abasebenzisi ababuzwa njalo. Le ndaba iqukethe amaphutha avamile kakhulu okwenze ikhompyutha nge-Windows 10 ingalayishi futhi izindlela zokuxazulula inkinga.
Uma ulungisa amaphutha anjalo, ngaso sonke isikhathi kuyasiza ukukhumbula okwenzeke kukhompyutha noma i-laptop ngokushesha ngaphambi kwalo: I-Windows 10 yeka ukusebenza emva kokuvuselela noma ukufaka i-antivirus, mhlawumbe ngemuva kokubuyekeza abashayeli, i-BIOS noma ukufaka amadivayisi, noma ngemuva kokuvala okungalungile, ibhethri ye-laptop efile, njll. p. Konke lokhu kungasiza ekunqumeni kahle imbangela yenkinga bese uyilungisa.
Ukunakwa: izenzo ezichazwe kwezinye iziqondiso zingase ziholele ekuqondiseni amaphutha okuqalisa we-Windows 10, kodwa kwezinye izimo ukuthi zizokhungatheka. Thatha izinyathelo ezichazwe kuphela uma ulungele.
"Ikhompyutheni ayifuni kahle" noma "Kubonakala sengathi uhlelo lwe-Windows aluqale ngokulungile"
Okuhlukile kokuqala kwenkinga yilapho i-Windows 10 ingaqali, kodwa esikhundleni sokuqala (kodwa hhayi njalo) ibika iphutha elithile (CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED, isibonelo), futhi emva kwalokho - isikrini esibomvu ngombhalo othi "Ikhompiyutha iqalile ngokungalungile" nezinketho ezimbili zezenzo - ukuqalisa kabusha ikhompiyutha noma imingcele eyengeziwe.
Ngokuvamile (ngaphandle kwamanye amacala, ikakhulukazi amaphutha INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE) Lokhu kubangelwa ukulimala kumafayela wesistimu ngenxa yokususwa, ukufakwa nokususwa kwezinhlelo (ngokuvamile - i-antivirus), ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokuhlanza ikhompyutha nokubhalisa.
Ungazama ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinjalo ngokulungisa amafayela awonakele kanye nokubhalisa kwe-Windows 10. Imiyalelo eningiliziwe: Ikhompiyutha ayifuni kahle ku-Windows 10.
I-Windows 10 logo ibonakala futhi ikhompyutha ivala phansi
Ngenxa yezizathu zayo, inkinga yilapho i-Windows 10 ingaqali futhi ikhompiyutha iyaziqeda, ngezinye izikhathi emva kokubukeka okumbalwa kwe-reboots ne-OS logo, kufana necala lokuqala elichazwe futhi ngokuvamile livela ngemuva kokukhishwa okuzenzakalelayo kokuqaliswa kokuqaliswa.
Ngeshwa, kuleso simo, asikwazi ukungena kwimvelo yokubuyisela i-Windows 10 kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke siyodinga i-disk yokutakula noma i-USB bootable flash drive (noma i-disk) nge-Windows 10, okuzofanele kwenziwe kunoma iyiphi enye ikhompyutha ( uma ungenayo idrayivu enjalo).
Imininingwane yokuthi ungaqala kanjani endaweni yokutakula usebenzisa i-disk yokufaka noma i-flash drive ku-Windows 10 Recovery Disk ye-manual. Emva kokuqalisa indawo yokutakula, zama izindlela ezisuka esigabeni esithi "Ikhompiyutha ayiqalwanga kahle".
Ukungaphumeleli kwe-Boot kanye Neziphambeko zesistimu yokusebenza azitholakalanga
Enye inguqulo evamile yenkinga ngokusebenzisa i-Windows 10 yisikrini esimnyama esinombhalo wephutha. Ukuhluleka kwe-Boot. Vula i-boot ku-boot noma kudivayisi ye-boot boot noma Uhlelo lokusebenza alutholakalanga. Zama ukukhipha uhlelo lokusebenza. Cindezela u-Ctrl + Alt + Del ukuze uqalise kabusha.
Kuzo zombili izimo, uma lokhu kungewona umyalo ongafanele wedivayisi yama-boot ku-BIOS noma i-UEFI futhi ungalimazi ku-disk eyinkimbinkimbi noma i-SSD, cishe njalo imbangela yesiphambeko sokuqalisa i-Bootloader ye-Windows 10 eyonakalisiwe. Izinyathelo zokusiza ukulungisa leli phutha zichazwe emfundisweni: Ukuhluleka kwe-Boot nokusebenza okusebenzayo uhlelo alutholakalanga ku-Windows 10.
INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE
Kunezimbangela eziningana ezikhona zephutha esikrinini esibuhlaza se-Windows 10 INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungumhlobo othile we-bug uma uvuselela noma usetha kabusha uhlelo, ngezinye izikhathi kuwumphumela wokushintsha isakhiwo sezingxenyekazi kwi-hard disk. Okuvamile - izinkinga zomzimba nge-hard drive.
Uma esimweni sakho i-Windows 10 ayiqali ngaleli phutha, uzothola izinyathelo eziningiliziwe ukuze ulilungise, uqale ngezinto ezilula futhi uphele ngezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi, kokuqukethwe: Indlela yokulungisa i-INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE iphutha ku-Windows 10.
Isikrini esimnyama uma usebenza nge-Windows 10
Inkinga uma i-Windows 10 ingaqali, kodwa esikhundleni sedeskithophu ubona isikrini esimnyama, sinokukhethwa okunye:
- Uma kubonakala (isibonelo, umsindo wokubingelela OS), eqinisweni, konke kuqala, kodwa ubona isikrini esimnyama kuphela. Kulesi simo, sebenzisa imfundo ye-Windows 10 Black Screen.
- Uma ngemuva kwezenzo ezithile nge-disks (ngezingxenyekazi kuso) noma ukuvala okungalungile, uqala ukubona i-logo yesistimu, bese ubona isikrini esimnyama futhi akukho okunye okukwenzekayo. Njengomthetho, izizathu zalokho zifana nalokho ku-INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE, zama ukusebenzisa izindlela ezivela lapho (imfundo eboniswe ngenhla).
- Isikrini esimnyama, kodwa kunesininzana segundane - zama izindlela ezivela kusihloko Ideskithophu ayilayishi.
- Uma, emva kokushintsha, akukho logo ye-Windows 10 noma isikrini se-BIOS noma i-logo yomkhiqizi ivela, ikakhulukazi uma usuvele unenkinga yokuqala ikhompiyutha okokuqala ngaphandle kwayo, imiyalo emibili elandelayo izokusiza: Ikhompiyutha ayivuli, isilondolozi asivuli - I Ngizibhale isikhathi eside esidlule, kodwa ngokujwayelekile zisabalulekile futhi zizosiza ukuthola ukuthi yimuphi udaba (futhi, cishe, hhayi ku-Windows).
Lokhu kude kakhulu konke engikwazi ukukuhlehlisa izinkinga ezivamile kubasebenzisi ngokuqaliswa kwe-Windows 10 ngesikhathi samanje. Ukwengeza, ngincoma ukunaka lesi sihloko Buyisela i-Windows 10 - mhlawumbe kungasiza ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezichazwe.
