INDLELA YOKUFUNDA I-DISK YE-GPT NOMA I-MBR KWIKHOMPYUTHA

Isihloko sokuhlukanisa amatafula we-disk ye-GPT ne-MBR sasebenza ngemuva kokusabalalisa amakhompyutha nama-laptops alayishwe ngaphambilini nge-Windows 10 no-8. Kule ncwadi, izindlela ezimbili zokuthola ukuthi iyiphi itafula lokuhlukanisa, i-GPT noma i-MBR inesidiski (i-HDD noma i-SSD) - ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza uma ufaka i-Windows kwikhompyutha (okungukuthi, ngaphandle kokuvula i-OS). Zonke izindlela zingasetshenziswa ku-Windows 10, 8 naku-Windows 7.

Ungathola futhi izinto eziwusizo ezihlobene nokuguqula i-disk kusuka kwelinye itafula lokuhlukanisa kuya kwelinye nokuxazulula izinkinga ezijwayelekile ezibangelwa ukucushwa kwetafula lokuhlukanisa okwamanje elingasekelwa: Indlela yokuguqula i-disk ye-GPT ku-MBR (futhi ngokuphambene nalokho) mayelana namaphutha phakathi kokufakwa kwe-Windows: I-disk ekhethiwe iqukethe ithebula lokuhlukanisa le-MBR. I disk inesitayela se-GPT sokuhlukanisa.

Indlela yokubuka isitayela sezingxenye ze-GPT noma ze-MBR ku-Windows disk management

Indlela yokuqala ibonisa ukuthi unquma ukuthi iyiphi ithebula lokuhlukanisa lisetshenziselwa i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi noma i-SSD unquma ukuthi usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Windows 10 - 7 olusebenzayo.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa Umbuso we-Disk Management ngokucindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R ekhibhodi (lapho i-Win eyisihluthulelo ne-OS logo), thayipha diskmgmt.msc bese ucindezela u-Enter.

"I-Disk Management" ivula, ngetafula ebonisa wonke amashayela asebenzayo afakwe kwikhompyutha, ama-SSD kanye namashayela e-USB axhunyiwe.

Ngaphansi kwesibonelelo se-Disk Management, chofoza igama le disk ngenkinobho yegundane kwesokudla (bheka isithombe-skrini) bese ukhetha into "yempahla" yemenyu.
Kulezi zakhiwo, chofoza ithebhu ethi "Tom".
Uma into ethi "isitayela sokuhlukanisa" ibonisa "Ithebula nge-partition GUID" - une-disk ye-GPT (kunoma yikuphi, ekhethiwe).
Uma isigatshana esifanayo sithi "I-Master Boot Record (MBR)" - une-disk ye-MBR.

Uma ngesinye sezizathu udinga ukuguqula i-disk kusuka ku-GPT kuya ku-MBR noma ngokuphambene nalokho (ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa idatha), ungathola ulwazi lokuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu kumanothi anikezwe ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko.

Thola isitayela sokuhlukanisa idiski usebenzisa umugqa womyalo

Ukuze usebenzise le ndlela, ungase usebenze umyalo womyalo njengomphathi we-Windows, noma ucindezela i-Shift + F10 (kwezinye i-laptops Shift + Fn + F10) ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-Windows kusuka ku-disk noma ku-flash drive ukuze uvule umyalezo wokuhambisa.

Kumyalo wokuyalo, faka imiyalo elandelayo:

diskpart
uhlu disk
phuma

Qaphela ikholomu yokugcina emiphumeleni yomyalo wediski wehlu. Uma kukhona uphawu (asterisk), khona-ke le disk inesitayela sezingxenye ze-GPT, lezo diski ezingenayo uphawu ziyi-MBR (njengombuso, i-MBR, njengoba kungase kube nezinye izinketho, isibonelo, uhlelo alukwazi ukucacisa uhlobo luni lwe disk ).

Izimpawu ezingaqondile zokuchaza isakhiwo sokuhlukanisa kuma diski

Okunye, okungeziwe, hhayi okuqinisekisayo, kodwa okuwusizo njengezimpawu zokwaziswa ezengeziwe ezitshela ukuthi i-disk ye-GPT noma i-MBR isetshenziselwa ikhompyutha yakho noma i-laptop.

Uma u-EFI-boot kuphela efakwe ku-BIOS (UEFI) yekhompuyutha, i-disk yesistimu i-GPT.
Uma enye yezingxenye zokugcina ezifihlekile zesistimu disk ku-Windows 10 no-8 inesistimu yefayili ye-FAT32, futhi ekuchazeni (ku-disk management) "ukwahlukana kwesistimu ye-EFI", i-disk yi-GPT.
Uma zonke izingxenyekazi ku-disk yesistimu, kufaka phakathi ukwahlukana okufihliwe, yiba nesistimu yefayela le-NTFS, lokhu kuyi-disk ye-MBR.
Uma i-disk yakho inkulu kune-2TB, lokhu kuyidiski ye-GPT.
Uma i-disk yakho inezingxenye eziyinhloko ezingaphezu kwezingu-4, unesidiski se-GPT. Uma, uma udala ukuhlukanisa okwesine, "ukwahlukanisa okungeziwe" kudalwe ngendlela yesistimu (bheka isithombe-skrini), khona-ke lokhu kuyidiski ye-MBR.