Izindlela zokubuyisela i-Windows 10 bootloader

Ngokungazelelwe, umsebenzisi angathola ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza alukwazi ukulayishwa. Esikhundleni seskrini sokwamukela, isixwayiso siboniswa ukuthi ukulanda akuzange kwenzeke. Cishe, inkinga ikhona ku-Windows 10 bootloader. Kunezizathu eziningana ezibangela le nkinga. Lesi sihloko sizochaza zonke izinketho zokuxazulula inkinga.

Ibuyisa i-bootloader yeWindows 10

Ukuze ubuyisele i-bootloader, udinga ukulalelisisa futhi ube nesipiliyoni "Landela umugqa". Ngokuyinhloko, izizathu ezenzeke ngalo iphutha nge-boot, zingxenyeni eziphukile zediski eyinkimbinkimbi, isofthiwe enonya, ukufaka inguqulo yakudala ye-Windows phezu komncane. Futhi, inkinga ingenzeka ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okubukhali komsebenzi, ikakhulu uma kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwezibuyekezo.

  • Ukungqubuzana kwama-flash drives, ama-disks nezinye izinto ezingase kuhambisane nakho kungaphinde kuqhube leli phutha. Susa wonke amadivayisi angadingekile avela kukhompyutheni bese uhlola i-boot loader.
  • Ngaphezu kwakho konke okungenhla, kufanele ubuke ukuboniswa kwediski enzima ku-BIOS. Uma i-HDD ingabhalisiwe, kuzomele udinga ukuxazulula inkinga nayo.

Ukuze ulungise inkinga, uzodinga i-boot disk noma i-USB flash drive ne-10 ncamashi inguqulo kanye nalokho okufakile. Uma ungenalo lokhu, bhala phansi isithombe se-OS usebenzisa enye ikhompyutha.

Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Ukudala i-disk bootable nge-Windows 10
Isiqondiso sokudala i-flash bootable drive nge-Windows 10

Indlela 1: Ukulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo

Ku-Windows 10, abathuthukisi baye bathuthukisa amaphutha okulungisa okuzenzakalelayo. Le ndlela ayiphumeli ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa kufanele uzame okungenani ngenxa yokulula.

  1. Bhuqa kusukela ku-drive lapho isithombe sesistimu yokusebenza sibhalwa khona.
  2. Bheka futhi: Indlela yokusetha i-BIOS ukuze uqalise ukusuka ku-flash drive

  3. Khetha "Isistimu Buyisela".
  4. Manje vula "Ukuxazulula izinkinga".
  5. Okulandelayo, iya ku- "Ukubuyisela Ukuqalisa".
  6. Futhi ekugcineni khetha i-OS yakho.
  7. Inqubo yokutakula izoqala, futhi umphumela uzoboniswa ngemuva kwalo.
  8. Uma uphumelele, idivayisi izoqala kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ungakhohlwa ukukhipha idrayivu ngesithombe.

Indlela 2: Dala amafayela wokulayisha

Uma inketho yokuqala engasebenzi, ungasebenzisa i-Diskpart. Kule ndlela, udinga i-boot disk ngesithombe se-OS, i-flash drive noma i-disk yokutakula.

  1. Bhuqa kusuka kumithombo yakho ekhethiwe.
  2. Manje shayela "Lawula umugqa".
    • Uma une-flash bootable drive (disk) -bamba phansi Shift + F10.
    • Endabeni ye-disk yokutakula, hamba "Diagnostics" - "Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe" - "Lawula umugqa".
  3. Manje faka

    diskpart

    bese uchofoza Ngenaukugijima umyalo.

  4. Ukuvula uhlu lwevolumu, thayipha uphinde usebenze

    hlula ivolumu

    Thola isigaba nge-Windows 10 futhi ukhumbule incwadi yayo (kusibonelo sethu C).

  5. Ukuze uphume, faka

    phuma

  6. Manje ake sizame ukwakha amafayela wokulanda ngokufaka umyalo olandelayo:

    i-bcdboot C: amawindi

    Esikhundleni "C" kudingeka ufake inhlamvu yakho. Ngendlela, uma unezinhlelo ezimbalwa zokusebenza ezifakiwe, khona-ke zidinga ukubuyiselwa emuva, ngokufaka umyalo ngencwadi yabo. Nge-Windows XP, ngenguqulo yesikhombisa (kwezinye izimo) ne-Linux, lokhu kungase kungasebenzi.

  7. Ngemuva kwalokho, isaziso mayelana namafayela wokulanda adalwe ngempumelelo sizoboniswa. Zama ukuqala kabusha idivayisi yakho. Susa i-drive ngaphambili kusengaphambili ukuthi uhlelo aluvuki kulo.
  8. Ngeke ukwazi ukuqala ngokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo luzodinga ukuhlola i-hard drive, futhi kuzothatha isikhathi esithile. Uma ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha iphutha le-0xc0000001 livela, bese uqale kabusha ikhompyutha.

Indlela 3: Bhala ngaphezulu i-bootloader

Uma izinketho zangaphambilini azizange zisebenze nhlobo, ungazama ukubhala phansi i-bootloader.

  1. Yenza konke okufanayo nangendlela yesibili isinyathelo sesine.
  2. Manje ohlwini lwama-volumes udinga ukuthola ingxenye efihliwe.
    • Ngezinhlelo ze-UEFI ne-GPT, thola ukwahlukana okufomathiwe FAT32ubukhulu bayo bungaba ngamama-gabytes angu-99 kuya kwangu-300.
    • Ku-BIOS ne-MBR, ukwahlukana kungase kube nesisindo semithagriyte engama-500 futhi ibe nesistimu yefayela. I-NTFS. Uma uthola isigaba esifisa, khumbula inombolo yevolumu.

  3. Manje faka bese ukhetha

    khetha ivolumu N

    kuphi N iyinani levolumu efihliwe.

  4. Okulandelayo, fometha ukwahlukana komyalo.

    ifomethi fs = fat32

    noma

    ifomethi fs = ntfs

  5. Udinga ukufometha ivolumu ohlelweni olufanayo lwefayela lapho lusekuqaleni.

  6. Khona-ke kufanele unikeze leyo ncwadi

    hamba incwadi = Z

    kuphi Z - lena yingxenye entsha yombhalo.

  7. Phuma Diskpart nomyalo

    phuma

  8. Futhi ekugcineni senza

    i-bcdboot C: Windows / s Z: / f KONKE

    C - disk namafayela, Z - isigaba esifihliwe.

Uma unenguqulo engaphezu kweyodwa ye-Windows efakwe, udinga ukuphinda le nqubo nezinye izigaba. Ngena ngemvume ku-Diskpart uphinde uvule uhlu lwezinombolo.

  1. Khetha inani levolumu efihliwe, eyayisanda kubelwa incwadi

    khetha ivolumu N

  2. Manje susa ukubonisa kwencwadi ohlelweni

    susa incwadi = Z

  3. Sishiya neqembu losizo

    phuma

  4. Ngemuva kwazo zonke izinyathelo ziqala kabusha ikhompyutha.

Indlela 4: LiveCD

Ngosizo lwe-LiveCD, ungabuyekeza i-bootloader ye-Windows 10 uma kunezinhlelo ezifana ne-EasyBCD, i-MultiBoot noma i-FixBootFull ekwakheni kwayo. Le ndlela idinga ukuhlangenwe nakho okunye, ngoba leyo mihlangano ivamile ngesiNgisi futhi inezinhlelo eziningi zobuchwepheshe.

Isithombe singatholakala kumasayithi athile namaforamu ku-Inthanethi. Ngokuvamile abalobi babhala ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ezakhiwe emhlanganweni.
Nge-LiveCD udinga ukwenza into efanayo neyisithombe se-Windows. Uma uqala ngaphakathi kwegobolondo, kuzodingeka uthole futhi usebenze uhlelo lokutakula, bese ulandela imiyalelo yayo.

Lesi sihloko sichaze izindlela zokusebenza zokubuyisela i-Windows 10 boot loader. Uma ungaphumelelanga noma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungenza konke ngokwakho, kufanele ufune usizo ochwepheshe.