I-platform ye-MTK yehadiwe njengesisekelo sokwakha ama-smartphones anamuhla, amakhompyutha wethebhulethi namanye amadivayisi asanda kakhulu. Kanye namadivaysi ahlukahlukene, abasebenzisi bangakhetha kusuka ekuhlukeni kwe-Android OS - inombolo ye-firmware esemthethweni neyomkhuba etholakalayo kumadivayisi athandwayo we-MTK ingafinyelela eziningana eziningana! Ukuhlukanisa imemori yedivayisi ye-Mediatek kuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu nge-SP Flash Tool, ithuluzi elinamandla nelisebenza.
Naphezu kokuhlukahluka kwamadivayisi we-MTK, inqubo yokufaka isofthiwe ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-SP FlashTool ngokuvamile iyafana futhi kwenzeka ezinyathelweni eziningana. Cabanga ngabo ngokuningiliziwe.
Zonke izenzo zamadivayisi agqamile usebenzisa i-SP FlashTool, kufaka phakathi ukukhishwa kwemilayezo engezansi, umsebenzisi wenza engozini yakho! Ukuphathwa kwesayithi kanye nomlobi we-athikili akuthwali umthwalo wokusebenza okungasebenzi kwemishini!
Ukulungiselela idivayisi ne-PC
Ukuze inqubo yokubhala ifayela-izithombe ezigciniwe zememori yedivayisi ukuhamba ngokushelela, kubalulekile ukulungiselela ngokufanelekile, ngemuva kokusebenza okunye kokubili idivayisi ye-Android ne-PC noma i-laptop.
- Silanda konke okudingayo - i-firmware, abashayeli kanye nesicelo ngokwayo. Khipha yonke ingobo yomlando kufolda ehlukile, etholakala empeleni yedrayivu C.
- Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi amagama efolda yendawo yesicelo kanye namafayili e-firmware awaqukethe izincwadi zesiRashiya nezikhala. Igama lingaba yilokho, kodwa amafolda kufanele aqashwe ngokuqaphela, ukuze angadideki kamuva, ikakhulukazi uma umsebenzisi ethanda ukuzama izinhlobo ezahlukene zesofthiwe ezilayishwe kudivayisi.
- Faka umshayeli. Leli phuzu lokuqeqesha, noma kunalokho liwukuqaliswa kwalo okuyilo, ngokuyinhloko likhomba ukugeleza okubushelelekile kwenqubo yonke. Indlela yokufaka umshayeli we-MTK izixazululo ichazwe ngokuningiliziwe ku-athikili kusixhumanisi ngezansi:
- Yenza uhlelo lokusekelayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umphumela wenqubo ye-firmware, cishe kuzo zonke izimo umsebenzisi kuzodingeka abuyele ulwazi lwakhe, futhi uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, idatha engazange igcinwe ku-backup izolahlekelwa nakanjani. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka kakhulu ukulandela izinyathelo zenye yezindlela zokwenza isipele kusuka kulesi sihloko:
- Sinikeza amandla okuphazamiseka kwamandla we-PC. Esimweni esihle, ikhompyutha ezosetshenziselwa ukukhishwa nge-SP FlashTool kufanele isebenze ngokugcwele futhi inikwe amandla okunikezwa amandla okungaqondakali.
Isifundo: Ukufaka abashayeli be-firmware ye-Android
Isifundo: Ungalondoloza kanjani idivayisi yakho ye-Android ngaphambi kokukhanyisa
Ukufaka i-firmware
Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-SP FlashTool, ungenza cishe konke okusemandleni okusebenza ngezigaba zenkumbulo yedivayisi. Ukufaka i-firmware kungumsebenzi oyinhloko kanye nokwenziwa kwayo uhlelo luba nezinqubo ezimbalwa zokusebenza.
Indlela 1: Landa Kuphela
Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe inqubo yokulanda isofthiwe kwidivaysi ye-Android uma usebenzisa enye yezindlela ezijwayele kakhulu zokusebenzisa i-firmware nge SP FlashTool - "Landa Kuphela".
- Run SP FlashTool. Uhlelo aludingi ukufakwa, ngakho ukugijima ngokuchofoza kabili kufayela flash_tool.exeelisefolda kanye nesicelo.
- Uma uqala uhlelo, ifasiteleni ibonakala nomlayezo wephutha. Lo mzuzwana akufanele ukhathazeke ngomsebenzisi. Ngemuva kokuthi indlela eya endaweni yamafayela adingekayo ichazwe nguhlelo, iphutha ngeke lisabonakala. Inkinobho ye-Push "Kulungile".
- Ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo, ewindini elikhulu lenqubo, imodi yokusebenza ikhethiwe ekuqaleni: "Landa Kuphela". Ngokushesha kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sombululo sisetshenziswa ezimweni eziningi futhi kubalulekile cishe zonke izinqubo ze-firmware. Ukungqubuzana kokusebenza uma usebenzisa ezinye izindlela ezimbili kuzochazwa ngezansi. Esimweni esijwayelekile, shiya "Landa Kuphela" akukho ushintsho.
- Siyaqhubeka nokwengeza amafayela-izithombe ohlelweni lokuqhubeka nokurekhoda ezingxenyeni zememori zedivayisi. Kwezinye izitshalo ezenzekelayo ku-SP FlashTool, ifayela elikhethekile lisetshenziswe ngokuthi Scatter. Leli fayela liyinhloko uhlu lwazo zonke izingxenye zomcibisholo we-flash yedivayisi, kanye namakheli ezinkinobho zokuqala zenkumbulo ze-Android zokuqopha izingxenye. Ukwengeza ifayela lokusabalalisa kuhlelo lokusebenza, chofoza inkinobho "khetha"ikhona ngakwesokudla kwensimu "Ifayela lokusabalalisa".
- Ngemuva kokuchofoza inkinobho yokukhetha ifayela lokuhlakaza, iwindi le-Explorer livula lapho udinga khona ukucacisa indlela eya kwedatha oyifunayo. Ifayela lokusabalalisa lisefolda kanye ne-firmware engaxhunyiwe futhi inegama le-MTxxxx_Android_scatter_yyyyy.txt, kuphi xxxx - inombolo yesimodeli yomshuwalense wedivayisi lapho idatha elayishwe khona kudivayisi ihloselwe, futhi - yyyyy, uhlobo lwenkumbulo elisetshenziswa kudivayisi. Khetha ukusabalalisa bese ucindezela inkinobho "Vula".
- Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-SP FlashTool lunikeza ukuhlola isamba se-hash, eklanyelwe ukuvikela idivayisi ye-Android ekubhaliseni amafayela angalungile noma ama-corrupted. Uma ifayela lokusabalalisa lengezwe ohlelweni, lihlola amafayela wesithombe, uhlu lwaso oluqukethwe ekusakazeni okulayishiwe. Le nqubo ingakhanselwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokuqinisekisa noma ikhutshaziwe kuzilungiselelo, kodwa akunakulungiswa neze ukwenza lokhu!
- Ngemuva kokulanda ifayela lokuhlakaza, izingxenye ze-firmware zanezelwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Lokhu kuboniswa ngamasimu agcwalisiwe "Igama", "Qala isikhangiso", "Qeda isikhangiso", "Indawo". Imigqa ngaphansi kwezihloko ziqukethe, ngokulandelanayo, igama lehlukaniso ngalunye, amakheli okuqala nokuphela kwemibhobho yememori yokuqopha idatha, kanye nendlela lapho amafayela wesithombe atholakala kwi-PC disk.
- Ngakwesobunxele bamagama wezingxenye zememori yizinkomba zokuhlola ezikuvumela ukuba ungabandakanyi noma wengeze amafayela wesithombe aqondile azobhalwa kudivayisi.
Ngokuvamile, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ungayinqamuli ibhokisi ngesigaba. PRELOADER, ikuvumela ukuba ugweme izinkinga eziningi, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa i-firmware yangokwezifiso noma amafayela atholakala ezinsizeni zokungabaza, kanye nokuntuleka kokusekela ngokugcwele kwesistimu okudalwe kusetshenziswa i-MTK Droid Tools.
- Hlola izilungiselelo zohlelo. Cindezela imenyu "Izinketho" futhi efasiteleni evula, iya esigabeni "Landa". Thepha amaphuzu "I-USB Checksum" futhi "Isitoreji Sokugcina" - Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba uhlole amasheke amafayela ngaphambi kokubhalela kudivayisi, ngakho-ke ugweme izithombe ezikhohlisayo.
- Ngemva kokwenza izinyathelo ezingenhla, hamba ngqo kwinqubo yokubhala amafayela wesithombe ezingxenyeni ezifanele zenkumbulo yedivayisi. Sihlola ukuthi idivayisi ixhunyiwe kusuka kukhompyutha, cisha idivaysi ye-Android ngokuphelele, susa bese ufaka ibhethri emuva uma isusiwe. Ukuze ufake i-SP FlashTool kokubekwe eceleni, xhuma idivayisi ye-firmware, cindezela inkinobho "Landa"emakwe ngomcibisholo ohlaza okhomba phansi.
- Ngesikhathi sokulinda uxhumano lwedivayisi, uhlelo aluvumeli ukwenza noma yiziphi izenzo. Inkinobho kuphela etholakalayo "Yeka"okuvumela ukuphazamisa inqubo. Sixhuma idivaysi evaliwe kudoti le-USB.
- Ngemva kokuxhuma idivayisi ku-PC futhi uyiqaphele, uhlelo luzoqala inqubo yokufaka i-firmware, ilandelwe ngokugcwalisa ibha yokuqhubeka ekhonjelwe phansi kwewindi.
Phakathi nenqubo, isibonakaliso sishintsha umbala wayo kuye ngokuthi izenzo ezithathwe nguhlelo. Ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele izinqubo ezenzeka ngesikhathi se-firmware, ake sicabangele ukucacisa imibala yenkomba:
- Ngemuva kokuthi uhlelo lufeze zonke izinto, iwindi livela "Landa OK"eqinisekisa ukuphothulwa ngempumelelo kwenqubo. Nqamula idivayisi kusuka ku-PC bese uyigijima ngokucindezela isikhathi eside ukhiye "Ukudla". Ngokuvamile, ukuqaliswa kokuqala kwe-Android ngemuva kokuba i-firmware ihlala isikhathi eside, kufanele ube nesineke.
Qaphela! Ukulanda ifayela elihlakazayo le-SP Flash Ithuluzi nokuqhubeka nokurekhoda izithombe usebenzisa ukungahambisani kahle kwezigaba zenkumbulo kungalimaza idivayisi!
Indlela 2: Ukuthuthukiswa kweFirmware
Inqubo yokusebenza namadivayisi we-MTK asebenzisa i-Android kwimodi "Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Firmware" ngokuvamile kufana nale ndlela engenhla "Landa Kuphela" futhi idinga izenzo ezifanayo kumsebenzisi.
Ukuhluka kwamamodi ukuhluleka ukukhetha izithombe ngabanye zokurekhoda okukhethwa kukho "Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Firmware". Ngamanye amazwi, kule nguqulo imemori yedivayisi izobhalwa ngokugcwele ngokuhambisana nohlu lwezigaba, okuqukethwe efayeleni lokusabalalisa.
Ezimweni eziningi, le imodi isetshenziselwa ukubuyekeza i-firmware esemthethweni kumshini wonke osebenzayo, uma umsebenzisi edinga inguqulo entsha ye-software, nezinye izindlela zokubuyekeza azisebenzi noma azisebenzi. Ingasetshenziswa futhi uma ubuyisela amadivayisi ngemuva kokuphahlazeka kwesistimu nakwamanye amacala.
Qaphela! Sebenzisa imodi "Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Firmware" iqala ukufometha okugcwele kwememori yedivayisi, ngakho-ke, yonke idatha yomsebenzisi enqubo izobhujiswa!
Inqubo ye-firmware mode "Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Firmware" emva kokucindezela inkinobho "Landa" ku-SP FlashTool nokuxhuma idivayisi ku-PC kunezinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Yakha isipele sokuhlukanisa kwe-NVRAM;
- Imemori yedivayisi yokufometha ephelele;
- Qopha itafula lokuhlukanisa imemori yedivayisi (PMT);
- Buyisela ukwahlukanisa kwe-NVRAM kusuka kusipele;
- Irekhodi lazo zonke izingxenye, amafayela wesithombe awo afakwe ku-firmware.
Izenzo zomsebenzisi for mode flashing "Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Firmware", phinda indlela eyedlule, ngaphandle kwezinto ezithile.
- Khetha ifayela lokusabalalisa (1), khetha imodi yokusebenza ye-SP FlashTool ohlwini lokudonsa (2), cindezela inkinobho "Landa" (3), bese uxhuma idivayisi esusiwe echwebeni le-USB.
- Lapho sekuqedile inqubo, iwindi lizovela "Landa OK".
Indlela 3: Fometha konke + okulanda
Imodi "Fometha konke okulandwayo" ku-SP FlashTool yakhelwe ukwenza i-firmware uma ubuyisela amadivayisi, futhi isetshenziselwa nezimo lapho ezinye izindlela ezichazwe ngenhla azisebenzi noma azisebenzi.
Izimo ezisebenza "Fometha konke okulandwayo"ahlukene. Isibonelo, cabanga ngalesi simo uma isofthiwe eguquliwe ifakwe kudivayisi kanye / noma imemori yedivayisi isabelwe kabusha kwisixazululo esivela ekhishini, bese kudingeke ushintsho kwi-software yokuqala evela kumakhi. Kulokhu, imizamo yokubhala amafayela okuqala ahluleke futhi uhlelo lwe-SP FlashTool luzophakamisa ukusetshenziswa kwemodi ephuthumayo ewindini lomlayezo ohambelana nayo.
Kunezinyathelo ezintathu kuphela zokwenza i-firmware kule meyi:
- Ukufometha okugcwele kwememori yedivayisi;
- Qopha ithebula lokuhlukanisa i-PMT;
- Qopha zonke izingxenye zememori yedivayisi.
Qaphela! Lapho ulawula imodi "Fometha konke okulandwayo" ukwahlukana kwe-NVRAM kususiwe, okuholela ekususweni kwemingcele yenethiwekhi, ikakhulukazi, i-IMEI. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube nzima ukwenza izingcingo bese uxhuma amanethiwekhi we-Wi-Fi ngemuva kokulandela imiyalo engezansi! Ukubuyisela ukwahlukana kwe-NVRAM ngokungabikho kwe-backup kuyisikhathi esiningi, nakuba kungenzeka ezimweni eziningi, inqubo!
Izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze kuqhutshwe inqubo yokufometha kanye nokurekhoda izingxenye kule mode "Fometha konke okulandwayo" kufana nalabo kulezi zindlela ezingenhla zezimodemu "Landa" futhi "Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Firmware".
- Khetha ifayela lokuhlakaza, chaza imodi, cindezela inkinobho "Landa".
- Sixhuma idivayisi esikhungweni se-USB se-PC futhi silinde inqubo ukuqedela.
Ukufaka ukutakula ngokwezifiso nge-SP Flash Tool
Namuhla, okuthiwa i-firmware yenkambiso yande kakhulu, isb. izixazululo azidalwanga ngumenzi wedivaysi ethile, kodwa ngabathuthukisi benkampani yangaphandle noma abasebenzisi abavamile. Ngaphandle kokungena ezinhlobonhlobo nezinsalela zendlela yokuguqula nokwandisa ukusebenza kwedivaysi ye-Android, kufanelekile ukuphawula ukuthi ukufaka amathuluzi angokwezifiso, ezimweni eziningi, idivayisi idinga indawo yokutakula eguquliwe - Ukubuyiswa kwe-TWRP noma Ukubuyiswa kwe-CWM. Cishe wonke amadivayisi we-MTK angafaka lesi sici sesistimu usebenzisa i-SP FlashTool.
- Qalisa i-Flash Toole, engeza ifayela lokusabalalisa, khetha "Landa Kuphela".
- Ngosizo lwebhokisi lokuhlola phezulu kakhulu ohlwini lwamasigaba esisusa amamaki kuwo wonke amafayela wesithombe. Sabeka uphawu ngqo eduze kwesigaba "UKUTHOLA".
- Okulandelayo, udinga ukutshela uhlelo indlela eya efayilini yesithombe sokuthola okujwayelekile. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza kabili endleleni echazwe esigabeni "Indawo", nakuwindi ye-Explorer evula, thola ifayela olidingayo * .img. Inkinobho ye-Push "Vula".
- Umphumela wezinhlawulo ezingenhla kufanele kube into efana nesithombe esingaphansi. Umkhaza ubhalwe uphawu kuphela. "UKUTHOLA" ensimini "Indawo" Indlela kanye nefayela lokuthola isithombe ngokwayo licacisiwe. Inkinobho ye-Push "Landa".
- Sixhuma idivaysi ekhutshaziwe ku-PC bese ubukela inqubo yokuvuselela i-firmware kudivayisi. Konke kwenzeka ngokushesha kakhulu.
- Ekupheleni kwenqubo, siphinde sibone iwindi esivele lijwayele kusuka ekusebenziseni okudlule. "Landa OK". Ungaqala kabusha endaweni yokutakula eguquliwe.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi indlela ecatshangelwe yokufaka ukubuyiswa nge-SP FlashTool ayisho ukuthi isisombululo ngokuphelele. Kwezinye izimo, lapho ulayisha isithombe semvelo sokutakula emshinini, kwenziwa izenzo ezingeziwe, ikakhulukazi, ukuhlela ifayela lokusabalalisa kanye nezinye izindlela.
Njengoba ubona, inqubo yokukhanyisa amadivayisi we-MTK ku-Android usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-SP Flash Tool akuyona inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa idinga ukulungiswa okufanele nokusebenza okulinganiselayo. Senza konke ngokuthula futhi sicabange ngazo zonke izinyathelo - impumelelo iqinisekisiwe!