Uma ufuna ukulawula ngokuphelele ukusebenza kwezicelo, amasevisi namasevisi kwikhompyutha yakho noma laptop, khona-ke kufanele nakanjani ulungise i-autorun. I-Autoruns ingenye yezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu ezivumela ukuthi wenze lokhu ngaphandle kokubunzima okuningi. Lolu hlelo luzozinikezwa esihlokweni sethu sanamuhla. Sizokutshela ngazo zonke izicabha kanye nama-nuances wokusebenzisa i-Autoruns.
Landa inguqulo yakamuva ye-Autoruns
Ukufunda ukusebenzisa i-Autoruns
Isivinini sokulayishwa nokuvinjelwa kwayo ngokujwayelekile kuxhomeke ekusebenziseni kahle kahle ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo kwezinqubo eziqondene nesistimu yakho yokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusekuqaleni ukuthi amagciwane angakwazi ukufihla lapho ehlasela ikhompyutha. Uma ungakwazi ukuphatha izinhlelo eziningi ezifakiwe kumhleli wokuqalisa we-Windows, kuVumela ukuthi amathuba amaningi kakhulu. Ake sihlolisise ukusebenza komsebenzi, okungawusizo kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile.
Ukusetha kabusha
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa imisebenzi ye-Autoruns ngokuqondile, ake siqale ukulungisa uhlelo lokusebenza ngokufanele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:
- Sethula izigunyazo egameni lomlawuli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane uchofoze isithonjana sesicelo nge inkinobho yesinxele yesokudla bese ukhetha umugqa kwimenyu yesimo "Gijima njengoMqondisi".
- Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukuchofoza emgqeni "Umsebenzisi" endaweni ephezulu yohlelo. Iwindi engeziwe izovuleka lapho uzodinga ukukhetha uhlobo lwabasebenzisi okuzobekwa khona ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma nguwe kuphela umsebenzisi wekhompuyutha noma i-laptop, mane ukhethe nje i-akhawunti equkethe igama lomsebenzisi elikhethiwe. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, le parameter yamuva kakhulu ohlwini.
- Okulandelayo, vula isigaba "Izinketho". Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane uchofoze inkinobho yesinxele yesinxele emgqeni ngegama elihambelanayo. Emenyu evelayo, udinga ukucupha imingcele kanje:
- Ngemuva kokuthi izilungiselelo zokubonisa zihlelwe kahle, qhubekela phambili kuzilungiselelo zokuskena. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza futhi emgqeni "Izinketho", bese uchofoza entweni "Khetha Izinketho".
- Udinga ukusetha imingcele yendawo kanje:
- Emva kokuhlola imigqa ebonisiwe, kubalulekile ukucindezela inkinobho "Qala kabusha" ewindini elifanayo.
- Okukhethwa kokugcina kuthebhu "Izinketho" yi-string "Ifonti".
- Lapha ungakwazi ukuzikhethela ngokuzenzakalelayo ifonti, isitayela nosayizi wolwazi olubonisiwe. Ngemuva kokuqedela zonke izilungiselelo, ungakhohlwa ukulondoloza umphumela. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza "Kulungile" ewindini elifanayo.
Fihla Izindawo ezingenalutho - faka umaki phambi kwalesi sigaba. Lokhu kuzofihla imingcele engenalutho ohlwini.
Fihla ama-Microsoft Amakholi - ngokuzenzakalelayo, kukhona uphawu lokuhlola eduze kwalolu lugqa. Kufanele ususe. Ukuvula le nketho kuzobonisa izinketho ezengeziwe ze-Microsoft.
Fihla ama-Entries Windows - Kulesi sigaba, sincoma kakhulu ukuhlola ibhokisi. Ngalendlela, uzofihla imingcele ebalulekile, ukuguqula okungalimaza kakhulu uhlelo.
Fihla ama-VirusTotal okufakiwe okufakiwe - uma ufaka uphawu lokuhlola ngaphambi kwalolu hlangothi, bese ufihla kuhlu lawo mafayela ukuthi i-VirusTotal ibonakala iphephile. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi le nketho izosebenza kuphela uma inketho ehambisanayo inikwe amandla. Sizokutshela ngakho ngezansi.
Skena kuphela izindawo zomsebenzisi ngamunye - sikukwazisa ukuthi ungabeki uphawu lokubhekelana nalolu mgca, ngoba kulokhu kuphela lawo mafayela nezinhlelo ezihlobene nomsebenzisi othile wesistimu zizoboniswa. Izindawo ezisele ngeke zihlolwe. Futhi njengoba amagciwane angakwazi ukufihla noma kuphi, akufanele ubeke uphawu ngaphambi kwalesi sigaba.
Qinisekisa ama-signatures amakhodi - lo mkhakha kufanele uqaphele. Kulesi simo, izignesha zedijithali zizoqinisekiswa. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba ubone ngokushesha amafayela angase abe yingozi.
Hlola i-VirusTotal.com - le nto futhi sincoma ngokuqinile ukuphawula. Lezi zenzo zizokuvumela ukuba ubonise ngokushesha umbiko wokukhipha ifayela kumasevisi we-VirusTotal online.
Thumela izithombe ezingaziwa - lesi sigatshana sibhekisela entweni yangaphambilini. Uma imininingwane yefayela ku-VirusTotal ingatholakali, izothunyelwa ukuqinisekiswa. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi kulokhu, izinto zokuskena zingathatha isikhathi eside.
Yizo zonke izilungiselelo ozidingayo ukuze uzibeke kusengaphambili. Manje ungaya ngqo ku-autorun yokuhlela.
Ukuhlela imingcele yokuqalisa
I-Autoruns inethebhu ehlukahlukene yokuhlela izakhi ze-autorun. Ake sihlolisise injongo yabo nenqubo yokushintsha imingcele.
- Ngokuzenzakalelayo uzobona ithebhu evulekile. "Konke". Kule ithebhu kuzoboniswa ngokuphelele zonke izakhi nezinhlelo ezisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo uma izinkinobho zesistimu.
- Ungabona imigqa yemibala emithathu:
- Ngaphezu kombala womugqa kufanele uqaphele izinombolo eziphelile. Lokhu kubhekisela kumbiko we-VirusTotal.
- Sicela wazi ukuthi kwezinye izimo lezi zindinganiso zingase zibomvu. Idijithali yokuqala ibonisa inani lezinsongo ezisolakala ezitholakalayo, kanti okwesibili - inani eliphelele lokuhlola. Amarekhodi anjalo awasho njalo ukuthi ifayela elikhethiwe liwugciwane. Akudingekile ukukhipha amaphutha namaphutha we-scan ngokwawo. Ukuchofoza inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele kulezi zinombolo kuzokuthatha esiteshini ngemiphumela yesheke. Lapha ungabona ukuthi yini okusolakalayo, kanye nohlu lwe-antivirus ezivivinywa.
- Amafayela anjalo kufanele akhishwe kusukela ekuqaleni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane nje ususe uphawu lokuhlola phambi kwegama lefayela.
- Akunconywa ukuthi ususe imingcele engadingekile kuze kube phakade, njengoba kuzoba nzima ukuyibuyisela endaweni yabo.
- Ukuchofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla kunoma yiliphi ifayela kuzovula imenyu yenkomfa eyengeziwe. Kuyo kufanele uqaphele amaphuzu alandelayo:
- Manje ake sidlule ngamathebhu amakhulu we-Autoruns. Sitshele kakade lokho kuthebhu "Konke" Zonke izakhi zokulayisha okuzenzakalelayo zitholakala. Amanye amathebhu akuvumela ukuthi ulawule imingcele yokuqalisa ngezigaba ezahlukene. Ake sibheke okubaluleke kakhulu.
Okuphuzi. Lo mbala usho ukuthi kuphela indlela eya efayeleni ethize ecacisiwe ebhalweni, futhi ifayela ngokwalo lilahlekile. Kuhle kakhulu ukungaxhumi amafayela anjalo, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinkinga. Uma ungaqiniseki ngesabelo samafayela anjalo, bese ukhetha umugqa ngegama layo, bese uchofoza ngakwesokudla. Emenyu yomongo ebonakalayo, khetha "Sesha ku-intanethi". Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhetha umugqa bese ucindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye "Ctrl + M".
Pink. Lo mbala ubonisa ukuthi into ekhethiwe ayinayo isignesha yedijithali. Empeleni, akukho lutho olwesabekayo kulokhu, kodwa amagciwane amaningi anamuhla asakazeka ngaphandle kwesignesha.
Isifundo: Ukuxazulula inkinga yokuqinisekisa isignesha yedijithali yomshayeli
Mhlophe. Lo mbala uwuphawu lokuthi konke kuhambisane nefayela. Inesignesha yedijithali, indlela ibhalwa ifayela ngokwayo nasegatsheni lokubhalisa. Kodwa naphezu kwazo zonke lezi zinto, amafayela anjalo angakwazi ukutheleleka. Sizoxoxa ngakho ngokuqhubekayo.
Yeqela kokungenayo. Ngokuchofoza kulolu hlangothi, uzovula iwindi ngendawo yefayela elikhethiwe kwifolda yokuqalisa noma ebhalweni. Lokhu kuyasiza ezimweni lapho ifayela elikhethiwe lidingeke lisuswe ngokugcwele kwikhompyutha noma igama / inani layo kufanele lishintshwe.
Yeqela esithombeni. Le nketho ivula iwindi ngefolda lapho le fayela efakwe ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Sesha ku-intanethi. Mayelana nalolu khetho, sesivele sikhulume ngenhla. Kuzokuvumela ukuba uthole ulwazi mayelana nento ekhethiwe ku-Intanethi. Le nto iyasiza kakhulu uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ukhubaza ifayela elikhethiwe ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo.
I-Logon. Lethebhu iqukethe zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe ngumsebenzisi. Ngokuhlola noma ukuchofoza ibhokisi lokuhlola kusuka ebhokisini lokuhlola elihambelanayo, ungakwazi kalula ukuvimbela noma ukukhubaza ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo kwesofthiwe ekhethiwe.
I-Explorer. Kulolu chungechunge, ungakhubaza izicelo ezingaphezulu kwimenyu yokuqukethwe. Lena imenyu efanayo evelayo uma uchofoza kufayela nge inkinobho yesokudla yegundane. Kule ithebhu ukuthi ungavala izinto ezicasulayo nezingadingekile.
I-Internet Explorer. Le nto cishe ayidingi isingeniso. Njengoba igama liphakamisa, lethebhu iqukethe zonke izinto zokuqala ezihlobene nesiphequluli se-Inthanethi Explorer.
Imisebenzi ehleliwe. Lapha uzobona uhlu lwazo zonke izinto ezihlelelwe uhlelo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola okuhlukahlukene, ukuhlukunyezwa kanzima kwediski, nezinye izinqubo. Ungakhubaza imisebenzi engadingekile ehleliwe, kodwa ungakhubaza labo abangenayo injongo.
Izinsizakalo. Njengoba igama liphakamisa, lethebhu iqukethe uhlu lwezinsizakalo ezilayishwe ngokuzenzekelayo ekuqalisweni kwesistimu. Nguyiphi phakathi kwabo okufanele ishiywe futhi yiyiphi okufanele ixhumeke kuwe, ngoba bonke abasebenzisi banezinhlelo ezihlukile nezidingo zesofthiwe.
Ihhovisi. Lapha ungakhubaza izinto zokuqala ezihlobene nesofthiwe ye-Microsoft Office. Eqinisweni, ungakhubaza zonke izinto ukusheshisa ukulayisha kwesistimu yakho yokusebenza.
Amajethi we-Sidebar. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa wonke amagajethi wezeseli zeWindows ezingeziwe. Kwezinye izimo, amagajethi angalayisha ngokuzenzekelayo, kodwa angenzi noma yimiphi imisebenzi esebenzayo. Uma uzifakile, cishe cishe uhlu lwakho ngeke lube nalutho. Kodwa uma udinga ukukhubaza amagajethi afakiwe, lokhu kungenziwa kulethebhu.
Abahloli bokuphrinta. Le module ikuvumela ukuba unike amandla futhi ukhubaze izinto ezihlukahlukene ngokulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo ezihlobene namaphrinta namaports abo. Uma ungenayo iphrinta, ungakhubaza izilungiselelo zendawo.
Yilokho ngempela yonke imingcele esingathanda ukukutshela kulesi sihloko. Eqinisweni, kunamathebhu amaningi ku-Autoruns. Noma kunjalo, ukuhlela kubo kudinga ulwazi olujulile, ngoba izinguquko ezingenangqondo eziningi zazo zingaholela emiphumeleni engenakulinganiswa nezinkinga nge-OS. Ngakho-ke, uma usenquma ukushintsha enye imingcele, yenzeni ngokucophelela.
Uma ungumnikazi wesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows 10, khona-ke ungaphinde usebenzise isihloko esiyingqayizivele, esibhekene nesihloko sokwengeza izinto zokuqalisa ze-OS ecacisiwe.
Funda kabanzi: Ukungeza izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuqala ku-Windows 10
Uma ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa i-Autoruns unemibuzo eyengeziwe, yiba nomuzwa wokuthi ukhululekile ukuwabuza emazwini akuleli sihloko. Sizokujabulela ukukusiza ukwandisa ukuqala kwekhompyutha yakho noma i-laptop.