I-USB-drive noma nje i-flash drive namuhla iyimfanelo ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu. Ukuthenga, ngamunye wethu ufuna ukuthi akhonze isikhathi eside. Kodwa kaningi umthengi uyaziqaphela intengo nokubukeka kwayo, futhi akavamile ukuba nesithakazelo kuzici zalo zobuchwepheshe.
Indlela yokukhetha i-flash flash drive
Ukuze ukhethe ibanga elifanele udinga ukuqhubeka kulokhu okulandelayo:
- umkhiqizi;
- injongo yokusetshenziswa;
- umthamo;
- ijubane lokufunda / ukubhala;
- ukuvikelwa komxhumanisi;
- ukubonakala;
- izici
Ake sihlole izici zomunye wabo ngokwahlukana.
Criterion 1: Umkhiqizi
Umthengi ngamunye unombono wakhe siqu ngokuthi iyiphi inkampani engumholi phakathi kwabakhiqizi bemishini yokukhishwa. Kodwa ukuthembela kuphela kumkhiqizo kunoma yikuphi okungafanelekile. Yiqiniso, iningi lezinkampani ezithandwayo ezikhiqiza abezindaba, zingaziqhayisa ngemikhiqizo ephezulu. Abakhiqizi, abahlola isikhathi, bafanelekile ukuzethemba okukhulu. Ukuthenga i-flash drive yenkampani enjalo, kwandisa amathuba okuhlala isikhathi eside.
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zezimpahla kulesi sigaba, othandwa kakhulu futhi abanokwethenjelwa yibo abakhiqizi njenge-Kingston, Adata, Transcend. Inzuzo yabo ukuthi bahlinzeka ngemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ngezinqubomgomo ezahlukene zamanani.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abathengi bavame ukungabaza ngama-flash drive aseShayina. Phela, ngenxa yezingxenye zabo eziphansi nezindleko ezimbi, zihluleka ngokushesha. Nasi isifinyezo samabhizinisi athandwa kakhulu:
- A-idatha. Ama-flash drives ale nkampani azibonise ngokwabo. Le nkampani inikeza ukukhethwa okuphelele kwama-flash drive futhi ekhasini layo elisemthethweni linikeza incazelo ephelele yezimpahla ezikhiqizwayo. Lapho, ikakhulukazi, ibonisa ijubane lokufunda nokubhala, kanye nezithombe ezisetshenziselwa abalawuli neziphuphu. Ihlinzeka ngamamodeli aphezulu okusheshayo nge-USB 3.0 (sikhuluma ngeDashDrive Elite UE700 flash drive esheshayo), nesisombululo se-USB 2.0 esilula nge-chips eyodwa-channel.
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yedatha
- Kingston - umenzi othandwa kakhulu wemishini yememori. I-Kingston DataTraveler flash drive ngummeleli okhanyayo walokhu brand. Abasebenzisi abayizigidi eziningana basebenzisa ngempumelelo amasevisi we-DataTraveler flash drives ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke. Ezinkampanini ezinkulu, inkampani inikeza ukushayela okubethelelwe okuvikela idatha ngokuphepha. Futhi iWindows To Go entsha. Ubuchwepheshe obusetshenziselwa ukushayela okunjalo kusiza abalawuli be-IT ku-Windows 8 Enterprise ukuhlinzeka ukufinyelela okuphephile kudatha yenkampani.
Inkampani ye-Kingston inikeza njalo ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokushayela kwabo kwi-website esemthethweni. Lo mkhiqizi unezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, ngakho-ke izinhlobo zebhajethi azibonisi isivinini, kodwa bhala u-Standart nje. Amamodeli we-USB3.0 c asebenzisa abalawuli abaphambili njengoFison no-Skymedia. Ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwe-Kingston kuqhubeka kuthuthukiswa kuboniswa ukuthi imodeli ngayinye ikhishwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ne-memory memps entsha.
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Kingston
- Transcend - inkampani ethandwa eRussia. Kubhekwa njengomkhiqizi onokwethenjelwa. Le nkampani ingumholi emakethe ye-Taiwan ekukhiqizeni amamojula wememori. Umkhiqizi uyayibona isithombe sakhe futhi unedumela elingenakuqhathaniswa. Imikhiqizo yayo ihambisana nezindinganiso ze-ISO 9001 zokuqinisekisa. Le nkampani yayiyiyokuqala ukunikeza "iwaranti yokuphila" ezintweni zayo. Intengo enengqondo kanye nensizakalo esiphezulu idonsela abathengi.
Lezi femu namuhla zibhekwa njengezithandwa kakhulu embonweni yabasebenzisi. Ukuze uqonde lokhu, izinkundla kanye nokuxhumana nomphakathi zahlolwa. Kunoma yikuphi, ukuthola ama-USB amashayeli adumile, uzobe uzolile izinga lezimpahla kanye nokufaneleka kwezici eziveziwe.
Ungathengi ama-flash drive kusuka ezinkampanini ezingabaza!
Bheka futhi: Ukudala i-flash bootable flash nge-Kaspersky Rescue Disk 10
Criterion 2: Usayizi wesitoreji
Njengoba wazi, inani lememori ye-Flash-drive lilinganiswa kuma-gigabytes. Ngokuvamile, amandla e-flash drive aboniswa kulokho noma ephakheji. Ngokuvamile, lapho ukuthenga abantu kuqondiswa isimiso esithi "kangcono kakhulu." Futhi uma izimali zivuma, zithola idrayivu enamandla amakhulu. Kodwa, uma lokhu kungadingekile, khona-ke le nkinga kufanele isetshenziswe ngokwengeziwe ngokwengeziwe. Izincomo ezilandelayo zizosiza:
- Imithombo yesitoreji esikhiphekayo engaphansi kuka-4 GB ilungele ukugcina amafayela wombhalo ocacile.
- Amadivayisi anomthamo we-4 kuya ku-16 GB - indlela engcono kakhulu. Ukuze ulondoloze ama-movie noma ukunikezwa kwesistimu yokusebenza, kungcono ukuthenga idivayisi yesitoreji esingu-8 GB noma ngaphezulu.
- Ukushayela kuka-16 GB kakade kuthengisiwe ngentengo ephakeme. Ngakho-ke i-128 GB flash drive ebangeni lamanani lifana ne-yangaphandle ye-TB hard drive. Kodwa amadivaysi e-USB anekhono lama-GB angama-32 awasekeli i-FAT32, ngakho-ke, akukhuthazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthenga i-USB flash drive.
Kumele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi inani langempela le-USB-drive lihlala lingaphansi kancane kunalokhu lishiwo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ama-klobytes amaningana athathwa ngolwazi lwesevisi. Ukuthola usayizi wangempela we-flash drive, yenza lokhu:
- iya efasiteleni "Le khompyutha";
- Chofoza emgqeni nge-USB flash drive ne inkinobho yegundane efanele;
- khetha into yemenyu "Izakhiwo".
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ku-USB entsha drive ingaba isofthiwe esisizayo.
Bheka futhi: Imiyalo yokudala i-flashboot flash drive
Criterion 3: Ukusheshisa
Izinga lokushintshaniswa kwedatha libhekene nemingcele emithathu:
- isikhombimsebenzisi sokuxhumana;
- isivinini sokufunda;
- bhala ngesivinini.
Iyunithi yokulinganisa kwejubane le-flash drive yi-megabytes ngomzuzwana - zingaki ezirekhodiwe kwi-unit ecacisiwe. Ijubane elifundwayo lokushayela okukhishwayo lihlale liphakeme kunejubane lokubhala. Ngakho-ke, uma i-drive esithengiwe izosetshenziselwa amafayela amancane, ungathenga imodeli yebhajethi. Kulo, isivinini sokufunda sifinyelela ku-15 MB / s, futhi ukuqoshwa - kufika ku-8 MB / s. Ama-universal amaningi ashayela amadivaysi ngejubane elifundwayo lama-20 kuya kwangu-25 Mb / s nokubhala kusuka ku-10 kuya ku-15 Mb / s. Amadivayisi anjalo afaneleka emisebenzini eminingi. Ama-flash drive anezici ezisheshayo ezikhanga kakhulu emsebenzini, kodwa nawo ayabiza kakhulu.
Ngeshwa, ulwazi mayelana nesivinini sedivaysi ethengwe akuhlali ngaso sonke isikhathi ephakheji. Ngakho-ke, kusengaphambili ukuhlola ukusebenza kwedivayisi kunzima. Nakuba izinkampani ezithile ze-flash speed ezihamba phambili zibonisa ukulinganisa okukhethekile kuka-200x emaphaketheni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi leyo divayisi ingasebenza ngesivinini se-30 MB / s. Futhi, ukuba khona kwamalebula womhlobo wamaphakheji "Hi-Speed" ibonisa ukuthi isivinini se-flash drive.
Isixhumanisi sokudluliswa kwedatha ubuchwepheshe bokuxhumana phakathi kwedrayivu ye-USB nekhompyutha. Isitoreji sekhompyutheni singaba nenethiwekhi elandelayo
- I-USB 2.0. Isivinini salolo divayisi singafinyelela ku-60 Mb / s. Eqinisweni, lesi sivinini sincane kakhulu. Inzuzo yalesi sikhombimsebenzisi umthwalo wayo omncane kwimishini yekhompyutha.
- I-USB 3.0. Lolu uhlobo olusha olwakhiwe ngokukhethekile ukusheshisa ukushintshaniswa kwedatha. I-USB flash drive yesimanje nale interface ingaba nesivinini se-640 MB / s. Uma uthenga i-model nge interface, kufanele uqonde ukuthi ukuqedela umsebenzi wayo udinga ikhompyutha esekela i-USB 3.0.
Funda ijubane lokushintshaniswa kwedatha yesimo esithile kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi. Uma imodeli isheshayo, isivinini sayo sizoboniswa kahle, futhi uma kunjalo "Standart"ke lena imodeli evamile ngejubane elijwayelekile. Ukusebenza kwe-flash drive kuxhomeke kumodeli we-controller efakwe kanye nenhlobo yememori. Amasampula alula asebenzisa imemori ye-MLC, TLC noma ye-TLC-DDR. Izinhlobo ze-speed speed zisebenzisa i-DDR-MLC noma i-SLC-memory.
Ama-media wesitoreji esiphezulu asisekela isikhombimsebenzisi 3.0. futhi ukusebenza okufundwayo kwenzeka ngokusheshisa kufika ku-260 MB / s. Njengoba unesidingo esinjalo, ungalanda ifilimu egcwele ubude kuwo ngemizuzwana embalwa.
Abakhiqizi baqhubeka bethuthukisa imikhiqizo yabo. Futhi ngemva kwesikhathi esithile imodeli efanayo ye-flash drive inezinye izingxenye. Ngakho-ke, uma uzothenga idivayisi ebiza kakhulu ye-USB, kuzomele uthole ulwazi olufanele ngalo, ngokugxila ngosuku lokuthenga.
Kuwusizo ukujwayelana nemiphumela yokuhlola ama-flash drive avela kubakhiqizi abahlukene ku-usbflashspeed.com. Lapha ungazijwayeza nemiphumela yezivivinyo zakamuva.
Ake sithi uthenge idrayivu ye-USB enememori enkulu yokuqopha ama-movie. Kodwa uma ijubane lenkampani yenethiwekhi liphansi, khona-ke lizosebenza kancane. Ngakho-ke, uma uthenga lo mgomo kufanele uthathwe ngokuziphendulela.
Criterion 4: Umzimba (ukubukeka)
Uma ukhetha i-flash drive, kufanele uqaphele icala layo, ngokuqondile, kuzici ezinjalo:
- usayizi;
- ifomu;
- izinto.
Ama-flash drive afika ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Mhlawumbe kungcono ukuba nomshayeli we-flash flash we-USB, ngoba into encane kulula ukulahlekelwa, futhi inkulu ayifuni ngaso sonke isikhathi ukungena kumxhumeli wekhompyutha. Uma i-drive inesimo esingavamile, khona-ke kuyoba nezinkinga zokuxhuma nedivaysi engxenyeni eseduze - ingahle iphazamisane.
Icala le-flash drive lingenziwa ngezinto ezihlukahlukene: metal, izinkuni, i-raber noma ipulasitiki. Kungcono ukuthatha imodeli ngamacala angenawo amanzi. Ukuphakama izinga lezinto ezisetshenzisiwe, inani elibiza kakhulu.
Umklamo wecala uphazamisa ngokuhlukahluka kwawo: kusukela ku-classic version kuya kumafomu okukhumbula isikhumbuzo sangempela. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, ama-flash drive ne-case elula ahlala isikhathi eside kunamafomu angajwayelekile. Izakhiwo ezinhle nezinyathelo ezihambayo azisebenzi, ngoba zingakwazi ukuwa noma zivale izintambo eziseduze kwikhompyutha.
Kubalulekile uma ukhetha i-flash drive ukugxila ekuvikeleni kwesixhumi. Konke, ukuthembeka kwedivayisi kuxhomeke kuyo. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zihlukaniswa:
- Isixhumi sivulekile. Akukho ukuvikelwa kudivayisi enjalo. Ngokujwayelekile ama-flash drive amancane afika ngokuxhuma okuvulekile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kulula ukuba nedivaysi ehlanganisiwe, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa yokungalondeki kwesikhangiso, idrayivu enjalo ingase ihluleke ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
- Ikhefu elikhishiwe. Lona uhlobo oludume kakhulu lokuvikelwa kwesikhangisi. Ukubambelela kangcono ngomzimba, ekwenzeni ama-caps asuswe ngokuvamile usebenzisa ipulasitiki noma i-raber. Zivikela ngokugcwele isikhangiso se-flash drive kusuka emathonyeni angaphandle. Impendulo kuphela yukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-cap ilahlekelwa izakhiwo zayo zokulungisa futhi iqala ukuxhuma.
- Ibhakha elijikelezayo. Ibhakha elinjalo lihleliwe ngaphandle kwesikhala sedivayisi ye-flash. Iyakwazi ukuhamba, futhi endaweni ethile ivala isixhumi sezindaba. Lolu hlobo lwe-lid luvale isixhumanisi futhi ngaleyo ndlela luvikeleka ngokumelene nothuli nomswakama.
- Slider. Leli cala likuvumela ukuba ufihle isixhumi se-flash drive ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo nge inkinobho yokukhiya. Uma i-latch ihluleka, kuyobe kunzima futhi kungathembeki ukusebenzisa lelo divayisi.
Ngezinye izikhathi kungcono ukudela ukubonakala kwakho ngenxa yokuthembeka kwedivayisi!
Criterion 5: Imisebenzi eyengeziwe
Ukuheha abathengi, amafemu afaka izici ezengeziwe kumikhiqizo yabo:
- Ukufinyelela kwezinhlamvu zeminwe. Ku-flash drive kukhona inzwa efunda iminwe yomnikazi. Amadivayisi anjalo anika izinga eliphezulu lokuphepha kolwazi.
- Ukuvikelwa kwephasiwedi usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olufakiwe. Isilawuli ngasinye se-model sisebenzisa isevisi ehlukile. Kungenzeka ukusetha iphasiwedi hhayi yonke idrayivu, kodwa kuphela ngokuhlukanisa okuthile.
Kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi iphasiwedi ingafakwa cishe noma yimuphi umthombo osuswayo. Lokhu kuzosiza imiyalelo yethu.Isifundo: Indlela yokubeka iphasiwedi kwi-flash flash drive
- Ikhono lokusebenzisa i-USB-stick njengesihluthulelo sokukhiya uhlelo lokusebenza.
- Ukuncintisana kwedatha usebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile.
- Ukutholakala kwe-hardware ukubhala ukuvikelwa kokubhala. I-latch ekhethekile kudivayisi izoqinisekisa ukuphepha kolwazi. Lokhu kulula uma abantu abaningana basebenzisa idrayivu enjalo noma unezinkinobho eziningana ze-flash.
- Idatha yokulondoloza. Ukushayela kunesofthiwe ukuthi izilungiselelo zini ezikuvumela ukukopisha idatha kusuka ku-USB flash drive kuya kwikhompyutha ethile. Lokhu kungenzeka uma uxhuma i-USB-drive noma esimisweni.
- Amagajethi akhiwe ngaphakathi ngesimo se-flashlight, iwashi. Into enjalo iyinhle njengento yokufinyelela, kodwa emsebenzini wansuku zonke ayiyona into engafanele.
- Inkomba yomsebenzi Lapho i-flash drive isilungele ukuhlinzwa, ibhakoni iqala ukukhanya phezu kwayo.
I-Memory indicator. Lesi yisizukulwane esisha se-E-paper flash drives, lapho idivayisi yokugcwalisa isibonakaliso sevolumu ifakwe kulesi simo. Abanikazi bamadivayisi anjalo akudingeki bahambe "Ikhompyutha yami" futhi uvule into "Izakhiwo" esiteshini sokubona ukuthi kusele isikhala esingakanani samahhala.
Imisebenzi engenhla ayidingi njalo kumsebenzisi ovamile. Futhi uma kungadingekile, kungcono ukushiya izinhlobo ezinjalo.
Ngakho, ngokukhetha i-flash drive ukuze uphumelele, udinga ukunquma ukuthi yimiphi imisebenzi oyitholayo nokuthi kufanele ibe mkhulu kangakanani. Khumbula ukufaneleka kwalesi simo futhi ungaboni izici ezengeziwe uma ungazidingi. Yiba nezitolo ezinhle!
Bheka futhi: Ifoni noma ithebhulethi ayiboni i-flash drive: izizathu nesixazululo
