Ukufaka ikhompyutha kusuka kwi-DVD noma i-CD ingenye yalezi zinto ezingadingeka ezimweni ezihlukahlukene, ngokuyinhloko ukufaka iWindows noma enye uhlelo lokusebenza, sebenzisa i-disk ukuvuselela uhlelo noma ukususa amagciwane, nokwenza ezinye imisebenzi.
Ngivele ngibhale mayelana nendlela yokufaka i-boot esivela ku-USB flash drive ku-BIOS, kulokhu, izenzo ziyalingana, kodwa, noma kunjalo, zihlukile kancane. Ngokukhulumisana, kuvame ukulula ukuvula i-disk futhi kunama-nuances ambalwa kulo msebenzi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-flash flash drive njengedrayivu yokuqalisa. Kodwa okwanele ukufika, kuze kube sekugcineni.
Ngena ngemvume ku-BIOS ukushintsha ukuhlelwa kwamadivayisi wokuqalisa
Into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ukufaka i-BIOS yekhompyutha. Lokhu kwakungumsebenzi olula kakhulu maduzane nje, kodwa namuhla, lapho i-UEFI ifikile esikhundleni seMklomelo ovamile kanye ne-Phoenix BIOS, cishe wonke umuntu unama-laptops, futhi ubuchwepheshe be-hardware kanye ne-software bobuchwepheshe obusheshayo obusetshenziswa ngokushesha nakhona, hamba I-BIOS ukuze ufake i-boot ku-disk akuyona umsebenzi olula ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngokuvamile, ukungena ku-BIOS kulandela lokhu:
- Udinga ukuvula ikhompyutha
- Masinyane emva kokushintsha, cindezela ikhi elihambelanayo. Iyini lesi sikhiye, ungabona ngaphansi kweskrini esimnyama, ukubhaliswa kuzofunda "Cindezela u-Del ukuze ufake ukusetha", "Cindezela u-F2 ukuze ufake izilungiselelo ze-Bios". Ezimweni eziningi, yizikhiye ezimbili ezisetshenzisiwe - DEL ne-F2. Enye indlela ejwayelekile kancane kancane - F10.
Kwezinye izimo, okuyinto ejwayelekile ikakhulukazi kuma-laptops anamuhla, ngeke ubone okubhalwe phansi: I-Windows 8 noma i-Windows 7 izoqala ukulayisha ngokushesha. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukile bokuqaliswa okusheshayo. Kulesi simo, ungasebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene ukungena ku-BIOS: funda imiyalelo yomkhiqizi futhi ukhubaza i-Fast Boot noma enye into. Kodwa, cishe njalo indlela eyodwa elula isebenza:
- Vala i-laptop
- Cindezela bese ubamba ukhiye we-F2 (ukhiye ovame kakhulu ukufaka i-BIOS kuma-laptops, i-H2O BIOS)
- Vula amandla, ngaphandle kokukhulula i-F2, linda isikhombimsebenzisi se-BIOS ukuba sivele.
Lokhu kuvame ukusebenza.
Ukufaka i-boot kusuka ku-disk ku-BIOS yezinguqulo ezahlukene
Ngemuva kokungena kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS, ungasetha i-boot kusuka ku-drive oyifunayo, esimweni sethu - kusuka ku-boot disk. Ngizobonisa izinketho eziningana zokwenza lokhu, kuye ngokuthi izinketho ezihlukene zesikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo sosizo.
Esikhathini esivamile kakhulu se-Phoenix AwardBIOS BIOS kuma-desktops, kusuka kumenyu enkulu, khetha Izici eziphambili ze-BIOS.
Ngemuva kwalokho, khetha insimu yokuqala yedivayisi ye-Boot, cindezela u-Enter bese ukhetha i-CD-ROM noma idivayisi ehambelana nedrayivu yakho yokufunda ama-discs. Emva kwalokho, cindezela u-Esc ukuze uphume kwimenyu enkulu, khetha "Londoloza & Phuma Ukusetha", qinisekisa ukulondoloza. Emva kwalokho, ikhompiyutha ibuyisela kabusha usebenzisa i-disk njengedivayisi yokuqalisa.
Kwezinye izimo, awuyitholi noma into Yesikhungo se-Advanced BIOS ngokwayo, noma izilungiselelo zezilungiselelo ze-boot kuyo. Kule nkinga, lalela amathebhu phezulu - udinga ukuya kuthebhu ye-Boot bese ubeka i-boot kusuka ku-disk lapho, bese ulondoloza izilungiselelo ngendlela efanayo nangesikhathi esedlule.
Indlela yokufaka i-boot kusuka ku-disk ku-UEFI BIOS
Ezikhathini zanamuhla ze-UEFI BIOS, ukuhlela i-boot oda kungase kubonakale kuhluke. Esikhathini sokuqala, udinga ukuya kuthebhu ye-Boot, ukhethe idrayivu yokufundwa kwama disks (Ngokujwayelekile, i-ATAPI) njengoKhetho Lokuqala Lwebhokisi, bese ulondoloza izilungiselelo.
Ukubeka i-boot oda ku-UEFI usebenzisa igundane
Esikhathini sokuhluka okubonakalayo esibonisiwe esithombeni, ungakwazi ukumane uhudule izithombe zedivaysi ukuze ubonise idiski nge-drive yokuqala lapho uhlelo luzoqala khona kukhompyutha.
Angizange ngikuchaze konke okukhethwa kukho, kodwa ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi ulwazi olunikeziwe luyoba ngokwanele ukubhekana nomsebenzi kwezinye izinketho ze-BIOS - i-boot evela ku disk isethwe cishe okufanayo yonke indawo. Ngendlela, kwezinye izimo, uma uvula ikhompiyutha, ngaphezu kokufaka izilungiselelo, ungakhuphula imenyu ye-boot ngekhi ekhethekile, lokhu kukuvumela ukuba uqale ngokusuka ku-disk kanye, futhi, ngokwesibonelo, lokhu kwanele ukufaka i-Windows.
Ngendlela, uma usuvele wenze lokhu ngenhla, kodwa ikhompiyutha ayifuni ku-disc, qiniseka ukuthi uyilobe kahle - Indlela yokwenza i-boot disk evela ku-ISO.
