Ngalesi sihloko ngizoqala umhlahlandlela noma ukufundisa kumafasitela 8 kubasebenzisi abaningi be-novice, ebhekene nekhompyutha kanye nesistimu yokusebenza maduzane. Izifundo ezingaba ngu-10 zizohlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwesistimu entsha yokusebenza kanye namakhono ayisisekelo okusebenza nayo - ukusebenza nezicelo, isikrini sokuqala, ideskithophu, amafayela, izimiso zomsebenzi ophephile nekhompyutha. Bheka futhi: amacebo amasha angu-6 ku-Windows 8.1
I-Windows 8 - ukujwayela kokuqala
I-Windows 8 - inguqulo yakamuva yaziwa kakhulu uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka ku-Microsoft, yavela ngokusemthethweni ezweni lethu ngo-Okthoba 26, 2012. Kulesi OS, inamba enkulu kakhulu yezinto ezintsha zenziwa ngokuqhathaniswa nezinguqulo zayo zangaphambilini. Ngakho uma ucabanga ngokufaka i-Windows 8 noma ukuthenga ikhompyutha nalesi simiso sokusebenza, kufanele wazi ukuthi yini entsha kuwo.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows 8 lwandulelwe yizinguqulo zangaphambili okungenzeka ukuthi wazijwayele:- I-Windows 7 (ikhishwe ngo-2009)
- I-Windows Vista (2006)
- I-Windows XP (ekhishwe ngo-2001 futhi isafakwa kumakhompyutha amaningi)
Ngenkathi zonke izinguqulo zangaphambili ze-Windows zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa ikakhulukazi kuma-desktops nama-laptops, i-Windows 8 nayo ikhona ku-version yokusetshenziswa kumathebulethi - ngenxa yalesi sizathu, isikhombimsebenzisi sesistimu yokusebenza ishintshelwe ukusetshenziswa okulula ngesikrini sokuthinta.
Isistimu yokusebenza ilawula wonke amadivayisi nezinhlelo zekhompyutha. Ngaphandle kwesistimu yokusebenza, ikhompyutha, ngokoqobo yayo, iba yize.I-Windows 8 tutorials yabaqalayo
- Bheka kuqala iWindows 8 (ingxenye 1, lesi sihloko)
- Ukuguqulwa kuya ku-Windows 8 (ingxenye 2)
- Ukuqalisa (ingxenye 3)
- Ukushintsha isimo se-Windows 8 (ingxenye 4)
- Ukufaka izinhlelo ezisuka esitolo (ingxenye 5)
- Indlela yokubuyisela inkinobho yokuqala ku-Windows 8
I-Windows 8 ihluke kanjani kwezinye izinguqulo zangaphambilini?
Ku-Windows 8, kunenani elikhulu lezinguquko, kokubili okuncane futhi okubalulekile. Lezi zinguquko zihlanganisa:
- Isixhumanisi esibonakalayo
- Izici ezintsha ze-intanethi
- Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe
Ukushintsha kwesikhala
I-Windows 8 qala isikrini (chofoza ukuze ukhulise)
Into yokuqala oyibona ku-Windows 8 ukuthi ibukeka ihluke ngokuphelele kunezinguqulo zangaphambili zesistimu yokusebenza. Isikrini esibonakalayo esisha ngokugcwele sihlanganisa: Qala isikrini, amathreli abukhoma namacembe asebenzayo.
Qala isikrini (Qala isikrini)
Isikrini esikhulu ku-Windows 8 sibizwa ngokuthi isikrini sokuqala noma isikrini sokuqala, esibonisa izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza ngendlela yama tile. Ungashintsha umklamo weskrini sokuqala, okungukuthi umbala wombala, isithombe sangemuva, kanye nendawo nobukhulu bamatayela.
Amathrekhi aphile (amathayili)
Tile bukhoma Windows 8
Ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Windows 8 zingasebenzisa amathayili abukhoma ukubonisa ulwazi oluthile ngqo esikrinini sasekhaya, isibonelo, ama-imeyili wakamuva nenombolo yabo, isibikezelo sezulu, njll. Ungase futhi uchofoze ku-tile ukuze uvule uhlelo lokusebenza bese ubona ulwazi oluthe xaxa.
Ama-angles asebenzayo
I-Windows 8 Active Corners (chofoza ukuze ukhulise)
Ukulawula nokuhamba ku-Windows 8 kuncike ekusetshenzisweni kwamaconsi asebenzayo. Ukuze usebenzise i-angle esebenzayo, thuthela igundane ekhoneni leskrini, okuzovula elinye noma elinye iphaneli ongayisebenzisa ngezenzo ezithile. Isibonelo, ukuze ushintshele kwenye uhlelo lokusebenza, ungathutha isikhombisi segundane ekhoneni elingenhla elingakwesokunxele bese uchofoze kuyo ngegundane ukuze ubone izinhlelo zokusebenza bese uphenduka phakathi kwabo. Uma usebenzisa ithebhulethi, ungakwazi ukuswayipha kusuka kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla ukushintsha phakathi kwabo.
Ibha yezintelezi ze-Sidebar
Ibha yezintelezi ze-Sidebar (chofoza ukuze ukhulise)
Angizange ngiqonde ukuthi ngingahumusha kanjani i-Charms Bar ngesiRashiya, ngakho-ke sizoyibiza ngokuthi ibha yecala, okuyiyo. Izilungiselelo eziningi nemisebenzi yekhompuyutha manje kuleli bhande elingezansi, ongayifinyelela ngokuhambisa igundane ekhoneni elingenhla noma eliphansi.
Izici ze-inthanethi
Abantu abaningi sebevele bagcina amafayela abo kanye nolunye ulwazi ku-intanethi noma efwini. Enye indlela yokwenza lokhu isevisi ye-SkyDrive ye-Microsoft. I-Windows 8 ihlanganisa izici zokusebenzisa i-SkyDrive, kanye namanye amasevisi enethiwekhi njenge-Facebook ne-Twitter.
Ngena ngemvume nge-akhawunti ye-Microsoft
Esikhundleni sokudala i-akhawunti ngokuqondile kwikhompyutha yakho, ungangena ngemvume usebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft yamahhala. Kule nkinga, uma ngabe usebenzisa i-akhawunti yeMicrosoft ngaphambilini, wonke amafayela akho e-SkyDrive, othintana nabo nolwazi olunye kuvumelaniswe ne-Windows 8 screen yokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, manje ungangena ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho nakwenye ikhompyutha ye-Windows 8 ubone lapho wonke amafayela akho abalulekile nomklamo ojwayelekile.
Amanethiwekhi omphakathi
Amafayili afakwe kuhlu lwabantu (Chofoza ukuze ukhulise)
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-People esikrinini sasekhaya likuvumela ukuba uvumelanise ne-Facebook yakho, i-Skype (ngemuva kokufaka isicelo), i-Twitter, i-Gmail kusuka kuma-akhawunti we-Google ne-LinkedIn. Ngakho-ke, kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-People ngakwesokudla kwesikrini ungabona izibuyekezo zakamuva ezivela kubangani bakho nakwabaziyo (kunoma yikuphi, i-Twitter ne-Facebook isebenza, ngoba i-Vkontakte no-Odnoklassniki sebevele bakhiphe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukile ezibonisa izibuyekezo kumateyili abukhoma isikrini sokuqala).
Ezinye izici ze-Windows 8
Ideskithophu elula ukwenza ukusebenza kangcono
I-Windows 8 desktop (chofoza ukuze ukhulise)
I-Microsoft ayizange ihlanze ideskithophu evamile, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa ukuphatha amafayela, amafolda, nezinhlelo. Kodwa-ke, imiphumela eminingi yemifanekiso isusiwe, ngenxa yokuthi amakhompiyutha ane-Windows 7 ne-Vista avame ukusebenza kancane kancane. Ideskithophu ebuyekeziwe isebenza ngokushesha ngisho nakwamakhompyutha aphansi kakhulu.
Ayikho inkinobho yokuqala
Izinguquko eziphawulekayo ezithinta uhlelo lokusebenza Windows 8 - ukungabi nalutho inkinobho yokuqala evamile. Futhi, naphezu kokuthi yonke imisebenzi eyayibizwa ngokuthi le nkinobho isesekhona kusukela esikrinini sasekhaya naseceleni lehlangothi, kubantu abaningi, ukungabikho kwayo kubangela ukufutheka. Mhlawumbe ngalesi sizathu, izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene ukuze ubuyisele inkinobho yokuqala endaweni ezithandwayo. Ngisebenzisa futhi lokhu.
Izithuthukisi zokuphepha
Unqulo wesi arab kuphela Windows 8 Defender (chofoza ukuze ukhulise)
I-Windows 8 ine-Windows Defender antivirus eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, evumela ukuthi uvikele ikhompyutha yakho kuma-virus, ama-trojans kanye ne-spyware. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isebenza kahle futhi empeleni, i-Microsoft Security Essentials unqulo wesi arab eyakhiwe ku-Windows 8. Izaziso zezinhlelo ezingase zibe yingozi zivele nje uma udinga, futhi ulwazi lwegciwane luyalungiswa njalo. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi enye i-antivirus ku-Windows 8 ayidingi.
Kufanele ngifake i-Windows 8
Njengoba ubona, i-Windows 8 iyenze izinguquko eziningi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-Windows. Naphezu kokuthi abantu abaningi bathi lokhu kuyi-Windows 7 efanayo, angivumelani - lokhu kuyisistimu yokusebenza ehluke ngokuphelele, kuhluke kusuka ku-Windows 7 kuya kufana nokuthi lo mdlalo uhlukile ku-Vista. Kunoma yikuphi, umuntu angathanda ukuhlala ku-Windows 7, othile angase afune ukuzama i-OS entsha. Futhi othile uzothola ikhompyutha noma i-laptop ngokuqalwa kabusha kwe-Windows 8.
Ingxenye elandelayo igxile ekufakeni i-Windows 8, izidingo ze-hardware kanye nezinguqulo ezihlukahlukene zalesi simiso sokusebenza.