Uma isistimu yakho yokusebenza ingalayishi, ke umsebenzi wakho oyinhloko ukukhomba imbangela futhi, uma kungenzeka, ukuyiqeda. Kunezimo ezimbili ezikhona: umonakalo kwi-hardware yekhomputha kanye nesidingo sokufaka esikhundleni senxenye noma nje ukuhluleka kwesistimu, okungaxazululwa nge-rollback elula. Cabanga indlela yokunquma ukuthi yini eyabangela iphutha, kanye nendlela yokulungisa inkinga.
Qaphela!
Zonke izenzo ezibalwe ngezansi ziphakanyiswa kakhulu ukuthi zenziwe kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuqonda okuphelele konke okuchaziwe ukuze kungalimazi ikhompyutha.
Ngemva kokuvula i-PC, akukho okwenzekayo
Uma ngemuva kokuvula ikhompiyutha, akukho lutho olwenzekayo futhi awuboni inqubo ye-boot OS, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi inkinga ikungasebenzi kwezingxenye ezithile zedivayisi. Okokuqala udinga ukuhlola ukuthi zonke izingxenye zekhompyutha ziyaxhunyiwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula ikhompyutha kwinethiwekhi bese uvula ukunikezwa kwamandla usebenzisa ukushintsha kwamandla edongeni elingemuva. Vula icala.
Isizathu soku-1: I-Hard Disk Ukungasebenzi
Uma ngemuva kokwenza izinyathelo ezingenhla, inkinga iqhubeka, bese uqhubeka ukuhlola i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngokuvamile imbangela yenkinga ukuhluleka kwezezindaba. Ungahlola ukusebenza kwayo kuphela ngokuxhuma ingxenye kwenye ikhompyutha. Kunezimo ezintathu ezingenzeka.
Inketho 1: I-HDD itholwe enye ikhompyutha kanye nama-boot eWindows
Konke kuhle! I-hard drive yakho isebenza futhi inkinga ayikho kuyo.
Inketho yesibili: I-HDD itholakele, kodwa iWindows ayiboshi
Kulokhu, udinga ukuhlola i-disk emikhakheni emibi. Ungakwenza lokhu ngosizo lwe-program ekhethekile ye-Crystal Disk Info. Kumahhala futhi kuzokusiza ukuba uqedele ukuxilongwa kwe-disk eyinkimbinkimbi. Qalisa futhi uqaphele izinto ezinjengokuthi Imikhakha eyabelwe, Imikhakha engaqiniseki, Amaphutha omkhakha angalungile. Uma okungenani elilodwa lala maphuzu ligqanyisiwe eliphuzi, khona-ke kukhona imikhakha ephukile futhi kudingeka ilungiswe.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuhlola i-hard disk emikhakheni embi
Ukuze ubuyisele amabhulogi amabi, sebenzisa "Landela umugqa" egameni lomlawuli. Ukwenza lokhu usebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye Win + X vula imenyu yesimo bese ukhetha into ehambelanayo.
Bheka futhi: izindlela ezingu-4 zokuvula i-Command Prompt ku-Windows 8
Bese ufaka umyalo olandelayo:
i-chkdsk c: / r / f
Chofoza Ngena. Uzothunyelwa ukuba ubuyiselwe ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha uhlelo. NgenaYbese ucindezela futhi Ngena. Emva kwalokho, qala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Bheka futhi: Ungalungisa kanjani imikhakha ephukile yedrayivu eyinkimbinkimbi
Inketho 3: I-HDD ayitholakali ngenye ikhompyutha.
Lona ukhetho olubi kakhulu. Kulesi simo, kuzodingeka uthenge i-hard drive entsha, njengoba indala ingase ingatholakali. Kodwa ngaphambi kokwenza noma yini, thintana nesikhungo senkonzo. Mhlawumbe i-hard drive yakho isengabuyiselwa esimweni sokusebenza. Uma kungenjalo, lapho bazokuphakamisa ukuthi yikuphi ukushayela okungcono ukuthatha nokunikela ngezinsizakalo zokufaka esikhundleni.
Isizathu 2: Ezinye izingxenye azixhunyiwe.
Uma i-hard drive yakho isebenza, hlola izingxenye ezilandelayo:
- Ikhebula legesi le-HDD;
- Ikhebula elixhuma i-hard drive ne-motherboard;
- Ingabe amamojula amemori ahambisana ngokuqinile ematheni?
Isizathu sesi-3: Ukungasebenzi kombhobho wamamabhodi
Uma izenzo ezenzelwe ngenhla zingenayo imiphumela, iphuzu alikho emaceleni nakwi disk eyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa ku-motherboard. Kungcono ukubeka inkinga enjalo kubachwepheshe futhi uthathe ikhompyutha esikhungweni senkonzo.
Uhlelo luzama ukuqala, kodwa akukho lutho oluphuma.
Uma uvula i-PC futhi ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ukuthi uhlelo luzama ukuqala, khona-ke lokhu kuyisignali enkulu. Kulesi simo, ungakwazi ukugwema izindleko bese uxazulula le nkinga ngokwakho.
Isizathu 1: Iphutha lokuqala i-explorer.exe
Uma izinkinobho zesistimu, kodwa ubona isikrini esimnyama kuphela nesiphakamiso, inkinga yavela ngesikhathi sokuqala kwenqubo ye-explorer.exe, okumele ilayishwe igobolondo legraphic. Lapha ungakwazi ukuqala inqubo ngesandla, noma uphinde ubuyekeze uhlelo - ngokuqonda kwakho.
Bheka futhi: Isikrini esimnyama uma uvula i-Windows 8
Isizathu sesi-2: Ukuhluleka kwesistimu
Mhlawumbe ngesikhathi sokugcina uvala ikhompyutheni, kukhona okungahambi kahle futhi kwakukhona ukuhluleka okukhulu kwesistimu. Kulesi simo, ungazama ukwenza ukubuyiswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cisha i-PC bese uyivula futhi. Ngesikhathi sokulanda, udinga ukuba nesikhathi sokuya kwimodi yokutakula usebenzisa ukhiye F8 (inhlanganisela ngezinye izikhathi Shift + F8). Bese ugijimela isipele usebenzisa into ehambelana nemenyu bese ulinda inqubo ukuqedela. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, ungaqhubeka nokusebenza nesistimu.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokubuyisela i-Windows 8
Isizathu sesi-3: Ukulimala kwefayela leSistimu
Uma ukuphindaphinda kwesistimu akuzange kusize, ke-ke, cishe amafayela e-system abalulekile abonakele ngenxa yokuthi i-OS ayikwazi ukuqala. Ngalokhu kuthuthukiswa, iya ku-Safe Mode. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa ukhiye F8.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokushintshela kwimodi ephephile Windows 8
Manje udinga abezindaba bootable. Faka it kudivayisi bese ukhulisa ibhokisi lengxoxo Qalisa usebenzisa inhlanganisela eyinhloko Win + R. Faka umyalo olandelayo endle bese uchofoza "Kulungile":
sfc / scannow
Ngakho-ke, uhlola wonke amafayela futhi, uma kwenzeka umonakalo kunoma yimuphi wabo, alulame kusuka ku-flash bootable flash drive.
Isizathu esingaboniswa
Uma kwakungenakwenzeka ukubeka imbangela noma izenzo ezingenhla azizange zilethe imiphumela, bese uqhubeka endleleni yokugcina, ephumelelayo kakhulu - ukubuyisela uhlelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukufaka imidiya yokufaka bese uya kwi-BIOS ngesikhathi senqubo yokuqalisa ukusetha kuqala ibhulogi. Okulandelayo, landela imiyalelo iMicrosoft eqoqele yona.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokufaka i-Windows 8
Siyethemba ukuthi isihloko sethu sasiwusizo futhi wakwazi ukulungisa inkinga yokulayisha i-Windows 8. Sibuye sikukhumbuze: uma ungaqiniseki ngamakhono akho, khona-ke faka lolu daba kubachwepheshe ukuze ungaqhubeki isimo.
Qaphela!
