Noma yikuphi ukukhiqizwa kwefenisha akukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwemiklamo yokuklama nokuklama ye-3D modeling. Ngesizo sabo, ungakha ifenisha edizayinisi ehlukile kanye nokuchofoza kwegundane! Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo eziningi zikuvumela ukuba uhlele ingaphakathi ukudala isithombe esiphelele sendlela umkhiqizo ozohlangana ngayo ekwakheni jikelele ekamelweni. Futhi, izixazululo ze-software zokwakha ifenisha ziyadingeka ekusebenzeni namakhasimende, ngoba umuntu uhlale efuna ukubona lokho okukhokhayo.
Cabanga ngezinhlelo ezithandwayo kakhulu kule nxenye.
BULK
I-Volumes iyisisombululo sesofthiwe esigcwele ephelele yokufenisha ifenisha nokuklama kwangaphakathi, okudalwe futhi okusetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza okukhona. Sebenza ngefenisha kuloluhlelo lwenziwa ngokwemodeli ye-parametric. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zonke izinto ezikhona ezitholakala emtatsheni wezincwadi zangaphakathi, ezongezwe kuwo noma ezenzelwe kusukela ekuqaleni, zihlelwa kalula ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi ajwayelekile. Ukushintsha kwesikhundla kunikezwa isikhala, ama-angles, jikelele, isakhiwo kanye neminye imingcele eminingi.
Lo mklami ngokuyinhloko ugxile ezinkampanini nakwamabhizinisi asebenza ekwakhiweni nasekuthengisweni kwefenisha. I-Salesman ingasetshenziswa kokubili ngabaphathi bezindawo zokuthengisa, futhi ngabaqambi, abaklami, nabaphathi - ngayinye kukhona ukusebenza okuhambelanayo kanye nesethi yamathuluzi akhethekile adingekayo ekusebenzeni. Lolu hlelo lukuvumela ukuba udale kalula ulwazi olulondoloziwe futhi ulondoloze kuwo amaphrojekthi akho, ubale izindleko futhi wenze ukusika kwezinto zokwakha. Ukubuka iphrojekthi ephelile akunakwenzeka kuphela kwifomu lesimiso, kodwa futhi kuyi-3D engokoqobo. Ukhetho lokugcina yilokho iklayenti ngalinye elifuna ukulibona.
Isigubhu sinamamojula amaningana afakiwe kukhompyutha kanye nomklami womklamo womzali. Phakathi kwabo kukhona i-Graphic Editor (umsebenzi oyinhloko womsebenzi), i-Cutting Spinner, ulwazi olusha olulondoloziwe lwe-2017 no-2018, kanye nesistimu yosizo olubanzi kanye nomhlahlandlela wokusebenzisa. Ukukhuluma ngezizinda ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lolu hlelo luqukethe okokuqala amamodeli okwakhiwa amakhishi, amakhabethe, iminyango, amafasitela, amatafula, izihlalo, izindlu zasendlini, ezinye izinto zefenisha nezakhi zangaphakathi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kungenzeka ukudala izikripthi zakho. Labo abaqala ukuqonda lesi softhiwe bangalanda futhi basebenzise izifanekiso ze-scripts kumaphrojekthi abo, ezethulwa ngobuningi kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
Landa iSpitter yohlelo kusuka kwisayithi esemthethweni
Sketchup
I-SketchUp ingenye yezinhlelo ezilula kakhulu futhi ezicacile ze-3D modeling. Ihlinzeka ngezihumusho ezimbili - ikhokhwe futhi mahhala. Yiqiniso, inguqulo ekhokhelwe imelela okuningi, kepha kunguqulo yamahhala ungakha amaphrojekthi amaningi kakhulu athakazelisayo. Umklamo uvumela ukuthi udale amamodeli usebenzisa amathuluzi alula: imigqa, ama-angles, ama-arcs, amajamo we-geometri. Ngosizo lwabo, ungakwazi ngesandla ukudweba noma yiliphi ingxenye yendawo yangaphakathi. Kodwa uma ungafuni ukudweba, ungalanda futhi ulanda amamodeli aqedile kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni noma kwi-inthanethi.
Ngaphandle kwamathuluzi alula, lolu hlelo lunezinombolo eziningi. Isibonelo, ithuluzi le-Push / Pull ("Push / Pull") likuvumela ukuba wakhe izindonga ngokumane uhudula imigqa. Ku-Sketchup, ungangena kumodi yokuhlola futhi uhlole imodeli yakho, njengokungathi udlala umuntu. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba uhlole into kuzo zonke izingalo bese uqhathanisa ubukhulu. Futhi umsebenzi owodwa othakazelisayo kungukungeniswa kokusizwa kusuka emabalazweni nokuthekeliswa kwamamodeli kuya ebalazweni. Leli thuba lihlinzekwa yi-Google Earth.
Isifundo sevidiyo ekusebenzeni ku-SketchUp
Landa i-Google SketchUp
PRO100
I-PRO100 - uhlelo oluthandwayo lwe-3D modeling, okuyizixazululo ezilula nezomsebenzi. Ngalo, ungakha amaphrojekthi aphambili nemidwebo ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Ungenza izinguquko ngqo phambi kwekhasimende, njengoba kuzothatha isikhathi esincane kakhulu.
Isifundo sevidiyo se-PRO100
I-PRO100 inelabhulali ejwayelekile enezinamba eziningi nezinto zokwakha, kodwa uma unganele, ungakha izinto zakho siqu kusuka esithombeni noma udwebe. Ungakha ifenisha entsha kusuka ezintweni ezikhona noma ngokulanda imilabhu eyengeziwe kusuka ku-inthanethi.
Enye yezici zalo mkhiqizo ukuthi ilandelela izinto ezisetshenzisiwe, ngakho-ke, ekupheleni komsebenzi, ungafaka umbiko obala zonke izindleko. Ngeshwa, lokhu kutholakala kuphela kunguqulo ekhokhwayo egcwele.
Futhi, lapha uzothola izindlela ezihlukahlukene ezizokusiza ukuba ubonise iphrojekthi kakhulu ngempumelelo. Ungakhetha okukodwa kokukhomba okukhombisa ukuthi imodeli isuka ezinhlangothini ezahlukene nangama-angles ahlukene. Futhi khetha imodi yokudweba, i-photorealism, izithunzi, ukukhanya okucacile nabanye.
Landa i-PRO100
I-KitchenDraw
I-KitchenDraw iyinhlangano enamandla ye-model ye-3D modeling. Yakhiwa ngokuyinhloko ekwakhiweni kwekhishi nokugeza, kanye nefenisha yekhishini. Kulo hlelo uzothola iqoqo elikhulu lezinto zokuqala, ngosizo ozokwazi ukudala kusukela ekuqaleni noma yiluphi uhlamvu lwesayizi oludingekayo nokuklama.
Isici salomkhiqizo isithombe esiphezulu. Ku-KitchenDrow uzothola imodi "Photorealistic", ezokwenza isithombe sibe isithombe esihle. Enye iphuzu elithakazelisayo. Ku-KitchenDraw, ungabuka imodeli yakho ekuhambeni kwemodi. Kodwa ungakwazi futhi ukurekhoda ukuhamba futhi udale ngesisekelo ividiyo ephathekayo yokwethulwa kwephrojekthi.
Ngeshwa, leli thuluzi alisakazwa mahhala, ngaphezu kwalokho, awukhokheli uhlelo ngokwalo, kodwa isikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwalo, okuyinto engcono kakhulu.
Landa i-KitchenDraw
I-Astra Designer Ifenisha
Enye yezinhlelo eziqondakalayo zokufaniswa kwe-3D yiSpir Designer Ifenisha. Lolu hlelo lugxile ebhizinisini elincane naphakathi ekukhiqizeni ifenisha. Unamanye amathuluzi, okwanele emsebenzini okhululekile. I-interface elula futhi enembile iheha abasebenzisi. E-Astra Constructor ungakha umkhiqizo kusukela ekuqaleni usebenzisa izakhi zelabhulali ejwayelekile. Ungakhetha ngokugcwele ukufakwa nokulungiswa, futhi udale izingxenye zokuma okungaqondakali.
Futhi kulesi simiso ungahlela noma iyiphi imininingwane futhi lokhu kuhlanganisa okukhulu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-Astra Designer yenza cishe zonke izenzo ngokuzenzekelayo, ungalungisa konke: umdwebo, ukuma kwesibambo somnyango, ubukhulu beshelufu, izingqimba, nokuningi. Akuzona zonke izinhlelo ezikuvumela ukuthi wenze lokhu.
Landa ifenisha ye-Astra Designer
Isisekelo somenzi wefenisha
I-Furniture Designer Basis yisistimu enamandla yesimanje ye-3D modeling. Iqukethe amamojula angu-5: Isisekelo-Umenzi Wezakhiwo - imodemu eyinhloko, i-Basis-IKhabhinethi, i-Basis-Cutting, i-Basis-Estima, i-Basis-Packaging. Futhi kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni, ungalanda amamojula engeziwe uma kudingeka isidingo. Isici se-Basis-Umenzi wensiza ukuthi ngosizo lwalesi simiso ungasungula ngokugcwele inqubo yokukhiqizwa kwefenisha. I-module ngayinye iklanyelwe ukwenza imisebenzi ngezigaba ezahlukene zokukhiqiza: kusuka ekudwebeni kuya emaphaketheni. Kulula kakhulu izinkampani ezinkulu nezindawo eziphakathi.
Lapha uzothola wonke amathuluzi adingekayo, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemitapo yezincwadi: abadwebi, iminyango, izakhiwo, izesekeli, izinto zokwakha kanye nabanye. Ungakwazi futhi ukudala amalebhulali akho, kodwa ngeshwa, lokhu kuyatholakala kuphela egcwele.
Umenzi Wefenisha uyisistimu yezobuchwepheshe futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuthi umsebenzisi ojwayelekile azi kahle. Uma unquma ukuqala ukusebenza noMenzi-Sisekelo-Sensimbi, kufanele ubheke amavidiyo amancane okuqeqesha, kungenjalo kulula ukudideka.
Isifundo: Indlela yokudala ifenisha yokuklama nge-Basis-Ifoni yomenzi
Landa i-Basis-Imenzi umenzi
Isisekelo seKhabhinethi
IKhabhinethi Eyisisekelo iyinhlangano yesimiso seSisis-Sensimbi Sensimbi okukhulunywe ngenhla. Yisebenzise ukuklama ifenisha, njengokuthi: i-wardrobe, i-nightstand, itafula, i-dresser, iminyango, amakhabethe kanye nabanye. Njengomenzi weSakhiwo Sesevisi, i-Basis Cabinet iyinhlelo ekhokhelwayo futhi kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ungathola kuphela i-demo version. Iqukethe isethi encane yezakhi zokuklamo, kodwa akwanele ukuqedela umsebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukugcwalisa umtapo wezincwadi ngezingxenye zakho.
Isici salolu hlelo ukuthi isebenza kwimodi yokuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kungukuthi, ngenkathi umsebenzisi esebenza, i-Basis Cabinet ibonisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izibalo, ihlela izinsimbi, ihlanganisa amashalofu esigabeni esicacisiwe ... Kodwa konke lokhu kungenziwa futhi ngesandla. Lokhu kusiza ukulondoloza isikhathi, ngakho ukudala imodeli ku-Basis Cabinet kuthatha imizuzu emi-5-10.
Landa i-Basis Cabinet
Ifenisha ye-bCAD
Ifenisha ye-bCAD iyinhlangano yephakelaji enamandla enezinto zonke ezidingayo zokukhiqizwa kwefenisha. Lokhu kungokwemvelo, ngoba kwezinye izixazululo ezengeziwe ezifanayo izidingo kufanele zithengwe ngokwehlukana. Lapha konke okukodwa: imidwebo, amashadi wokusika, izilinganiso, ukulandelana kwe-3D, imibiko - lena yimisebenzi lapho ifenisha ye-bCAD ingasetshenziswa ngempumelelo.
Uhlelo lulula ukufunda, ngenkathi lusebenza, luzokukhuthaza uma unenkinga. I-BCAD iphinda isebenze kwimodi yokuzenzekelayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi iningi lomsebenzi wesimiso, lolu hlelo luyenzela wena: ukubekwa kwezinsimbi zokugqoka, ukwakhiwa kwemidwebo kanye namakhadi wokusika, ukulinganisa ubukhulu ... Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungangenelela ohlelweni futhi wenze izinguquko. Amathuluzi wokubukwa anamandla akuvumela ukuthi udale imidwebo enembile nezithombe ze-photorealistic ezintathu-ntathu usebenzisa i-OpenGL. Ngenxa yalokhu, ungabona kusengaphambili futhi ubonise iphrojekthi kumakhasimende.
Landa i-bCAD-Ifenisha
K3-Ifenisha
I-K3-Ifenisha iyiqoqo elinamandla lezinhlelo zesiRashiya, ngosizo olungazenzekela ngokugcwele ukukhiqizwa kwamabhizinisi amancane nezinkulu. Ukuqakatheka kwalo ukuthi imoduli ngayinye yinkimbinkimbi ihlelwe yinkampani eseyisebenzisayo.
Ingxenye enkulu kunazo zonke zesistimu - K3-Mebel-PKM - umthamo wokukhiqiza ifenisha yekhabhinethi ingasetshenziswa ngokuzimela. Ngesizo salo, ungalungisa inqubo yokukhiqiza: kusukela kumklamo kuya ekuthengisweni komkhiqizo.
I-module ibuye ihlole ukulungiswa kokukwakha imodeli futhi ihlela ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuqinisa, yakha imidwebo kanye namakhadi okusika.
Ikakhulukazi emabhizinisini amancane kune-module K3-Mebel-AMBI, equkethe wonke amathuluzi enkampanini ye-K3-Mebel, kodwa ngezilungiselelo ezikhethiwe ngaphambilini zamabhizinisi amancane.
Landa i-K3-Ifenisha
Lapha kubhekwa nje uhlu oluthile lwezinhlelo ezidumile kakhulu zokufometha kwefenisha ezintathu. Sizame ukuthola izixazululo kuzo zonke izigaba: amabhizinisi, kanye nabaqambi, nabasebenzisi abavamile abafuna ukulungisa. Sithemba ukuthi uzothatha okuthile ngokuqonda kwakho.
