Lokhu kufundisa kuchaza indlela yokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi ekhohliwe ku-Windows 10, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft noma i-akhawunti yendawo. Inqubo yokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi cishe iyafana nalezo engizichazele izinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-OS, ngaphandle kweminye imibala emincane. Qaphela ukuthi uma wazi iphasiwedi yamanje, kunezindlela ezilula: Ungashintsha kanjani iphasiwedi ye-Windows 10.
Uma ngabe udinga lolu lwazi ngoba iphasiwedi ye-Windows 10 oyilungiselele ngesizathu esithile ayifanele, ngincoma kuqala ukuzama ukuyifaka nge-Caps Lock ivaliwe futhi ivaliwe ezakhiweni zaseRashiya naseNgilandi - lokhu kungasiza.
Uma incazelo yombhalo wezinyathelo ibonakala iyinkimbinkimbi, esigabeni sokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yendawo kunemfundo yevidiyo lapho yonke into iboniswa ngokucacile. Bheka futhi: Ukushayela kwe-USB ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi yeWindows.
Setha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti ye-Microsoft online
Uma usebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft, kanye nekhompyutha ongeke ukwazi ukungena kuyo, exhunywe kwi-Intanethi (noma ungakwazi ukuxhuma kusuka esikrinini sokukhiya ngokuchofoza isithonjana sokuxhumana), khona-ke ungakwazi ukumisa kabusha iphasiwedi kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungenza izinyathelo ezichazwe ukuze ushintshe iphasiwedi kusuka kunoma iyiphi enye ikhompyutha noma ngisho nasefonini.
Okokuqala, hamba ekhasini //account.live.com/resetpassword.aspx, lapho ukhetha enye yezinto, isibonelo, "Angikhumbuli iphasiwedi yami."
Ngemuva kwalokho, faka ikheli lakho le-imeyili (lokhu kungaba inombolo yefoni) nezinhlamvu zokuqinisekisa, bese ulandela imiyalo yokubuyisela ukufinyelela kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-Microsoft.
Kuncike ekutheni ufinyelele e-mail noma ifoni lapho i-akhawunti ifakwe khona, inqubo ngeke ibe nzima.
Ngenxa yalokho, kuzodingeka uxhumeke kwi-Inthanethi kusikrini sokukhiya bese ufaka iphasiwedi entsha kakade.
Setha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yendawo ku-Windows 10 1809 no-1803
Kusukela nge-1803 (izinguqulo ezedlule, izindlela zichazwe kamuva emibhalweni), ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yendawo sekulula kunangaphambili. Manje, uma ufaka i-Windows 10, ubuza imibuzo emithathu yokulawula evumela ukuthi ushintshe iphasiwedi yakho noma kunini uma uyikhohlwa.
- Ngemuva kokuthi iphasiwedi engalungile ifakiwe, into ethi "Setha kabusha iphasiwedi" ibonakala ngaphansi kwenkambu yokufaka, chofoza.
- Cacisa izimpendulo zokuhlola imibuzo.
- Setha iphasiwedi entsha ye-Windows 10 bese uyiqinisekisa.
Ngemuva kwalokho, iphasiwedi izoguqulwa futhi uzongena ngokuzenzakalelayo ohlelweni (ngokulandela izimpendulo ezifanele zemibuzo).
Setha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-Windows 10 ngaphandle kwezinhlelo
Okokuqala, kunezindlela ezimbili zokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-Windows 10 ngaphandle kwezinhlelo zangaphandle (kuphela i-akhawunti yendawo). Kuzo zombili lezi zimo, uzodinga i-USB bootable flash drive nge-Windows 10, hhayi ngokufanayo ne-system efanayo efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho.
Indlela yokuqala iqukethe izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Vula i-bootable USB flash drive Windows 10, bese uhlela uhlelo lokufaka, cindezela Shift + F10 (Shift + Fn + F10 kwamanye ama-laptops). I-prompt prompt ivula.
- Kumyalo wokuyala, faka regedit bese ucindezela u-Enter.
- Umhleli wokubhalisa uzovulwa. Kuyo ngakwesokunxele kwesokunxele, qokomisa HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINEbese kwimenyu khetha "Ifayela" - "Layisha isidleke".
- Cacisa indlela eya kufayili C: Windows System32 config SYSTEM (kwezinye izimo, incwadi ye-disk yesistimu ingase ihluke ku-C evamile, kodwa incwadi efunayo ishiwo kalula ngokuqukethwe kwediski).
- Cacisa igama (noma yiliphi) lomculi olayishiwe.
- Vula ukhiye wokubhalisa okulandiwe (uzobe ngaphansi kwegama elichaziwe ku HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE), futhi kuyo - isigatshana Ukusetha.
- Esikhathini esifanele somhleli wokubhalisa, chofoza kabili kupharamitha CmdLine bese usetha inani cmd.exe
- Ngokufanayo, shintsha inani lepharamitha IsethaphuType kuqhubeke 2.
- Engxenyeni engakwesokunxele somhleli wokubhalisa, qokomisa isigaba ogama lakho olichazile kusinyathelo 5, bese ukhetha "Ifayela" - "Layisha isidleke", uqinisekise ukulayishwa.
- Vala umhleli wokubhalisa, umugqa womyalo, isifaki bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha kusuka kwidiski enzima.
- Uma izinkinobho zesistimu, umugqa womyalo uzovula ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kulo, faka umyalo umsebenzisi wenetha ukubuka uhlu lwabasebenzisi.
- Faka umyalo igama lomsebenzisi lomsebenzisi omusha new_password ukusetha iphasiwedi entsha yomsebenzisi oyifunayo. Uma igama lomsebenzisi liqukethe izikhala, lifake kwizingcaphuno. Uma ufuna ukususa iphasiwedi, esikhundleni sephasiwedi entsha, faka izingcaphuno ezimbili ngokulandelana (ngaphandle kwesikhala phakathi kwabo). Angikhulumi kakhulu ukuthayipha iphasiwedi ku-Cyrillic.
- Kumyalo wokuyala, faka regedit bese uya ekhiye lokubhalisa HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE System Setup
- Susa inani kusuka kumapharamitha CmdLine bese usetha inani IsethaphuType alinganayo 0
- Vala umhleli wokubhalisa nomugqa womyalo.
Ngenxa yalokho, uzothathwa esikrinini sokungena ngemvume, futhi umsebenzisi iphasiwedi izoguqulwa ibe yilawo oyidingayo noma ususwe.
Shintsha iphasiwedi kumsebenzisi usebenzisa i-akhawunti yomlawuli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi
Ukuze usebenzise le ndlela, uzodinga eyodwa ye: I-CD ephilayo enekhono lokulanda futhi ufinyelele ohlelweni lwefayela lekhompyutheni, i-disk yokutakula (i-USB flash drive) noma ukusabalalisa kwe-Windows 10, 8.1 noma i-Windows 7. Ngizobonisa ukusetshenziswa kwalokhu okukhethwa kukho - okuwukuthi, ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi usebenzisa amathuluzi I-Windows ivuselele ekushayeleni kwe-flash drive. Inothi elibalulekile 2018: ezinguqulweni zakamuva ze-Windows 10 (1809, kwabanye ngo-1803) indlela echazwe ngezansi ayisebenzi, ihlanganise nokukhubazeka.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuqala ku-eyodwa yezimoto ezicacisiwe. Ngemuva kokuthi ulimi lokufakwa lulayishwe futhi isikrini sivela, cindezela i-Shift + F10 - lokhu kuzokhipha umugqa womyalo. Uma kungabikho lutho olunjalo olubonakalayo, ungakwazi ukuvula isikrini, emva kokukhetha ulimi, khetha "Ukubuyisela uhlelo" ngezansi kwesobunxele, bese uya ku-Troubleshooting - Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe - I-Command line.
Emgqeni womyalo, faka umyalo olandelayo ngokulandelana (cindezela u-Enter ngemuva kokufaka):
- diskpart
- hlula ivolumu
Uzobona uhlu lwama-partition ku-disk yakho eyinkimbinkimbi. Khumbula incwadi yalesi sigaba (inganqunywa ubukhulu) lapho i-Windows 10 efakwe khona (kungenzeka ukuthi ayikho C okwamanje lapho isebenza ngomugqa womyalo kusuka kusifaki). Thayipha ukuphuma bese ucindezela u-Enter. Endabeni yami, lokhu kuyidrayivu C, ngizoyisebenzisa le ncwadi kwimilayezo okufanele ifakwe ngaphezulu:
- hamba c: windows system32 utilman.exe c: windows system32 utilman2.exe
- kopisha c: windows system32 cmd.exe c: windows system32 utilman.exe
- Uma konke kuhamba kahle, faka umyalo Ukuqalisa kabusha kwe-wpeutil ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha (ungaqalisa kabusha ngendlela ehlukile). Okwamanje, qalisa kusuka ku-disk yakho yesistimu, hhayi ku-flash bootable drive noma disk.
Qaphela: uma ungazange usebenzise i-disk yokufaka, kodwa enye into, ke umsebenzi wakho usebenzisa umugqa womyalo, njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla noma ngezinye izindlela, yenza ikhophi ye-cmd.exe kufolda ye-System32 bese uqamba kabusha le khophi ku-utilman.exe.
Ngemuva kokulanda, efasiteleni lokungena lephasiwedi, chofoza ku-"Izici ezikhethekile" isithonjana ngezansi ngakwesokudla. I-prompt command ye-Windows 10 ivula.
Kumyalo wokuyala, faka igama lomsebenzisi lomsebenzisi omusha new_password bese ucindezela u-Enter. Uma igama lomsebenzisi liqukethe amagama amaningana, sebenzisa izingcaphuno. Uma ungamazi igama lomsebenzisi, sebenzisa umyaloabasebenzisa inetha ukubona uhlu lwamagama abasebenzisi be-Windows 10. Emva kokushintsha iphasiwedi, ungangena ngokushesha ku-akhawunti yakho ngephasiwedi entsha. Ngezansi ividiyo lapho le ndlela iboniswa khona ngemininingwane.
Inketho yesibili ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-Windows 10 (uma usuvele uqhuba umugqa womyalo, njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla)
Ukuze usebenzise le ndlela, i-Windows 10 Professional noma i-Corporate kumele ifakwe kukhompyutha yakho. Faka umyalo Umsebenzisi we-net umsebenzisi / osebenzayo: yebo (ngolimi lwesiNgisi noma ngesandla sikaRussified version lwe-Windows 10, sebenzisa i-Administrator esikhundleni se-Administrator).
Kungenzeka ngokushesha ngemuva kokukhishwa ngempumelelo komyalo, noma emva kokuvuselela kabusha ikhompyutha, uzobe ukhetha umsebenzisi, ukhethe i-akhawunti yomlawuli osebenziwe bese ungena ngaphandle kwephasiwedi.
Ngemuva kokungena ngemvume (i-logon yokuqala ithatha isikhathi), chofoza ngakwesokudla ku- "Qala" bese ukhetha "Ukuphathwa kwekhompyutha". Futhi kuyo - Abasebenzisi basekhaya - Abasebenzisi.
Chofoza ngakwesokudla egameni lomsebenzisi ofuna ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi bese ukhetha into ethi "Setha iphasiwedi". Funda isixwayiso ngokucophelela bese uchofoza okuthi "Qhubeka."
Emva kwalokho, setha iphasiwedi entsha ye-akhawunti. Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi le ndlela isebenze ngokugcwele kuphela kuma-akhawunti we-Windows 10 yangaphakathi. Ukuze uthole i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft, kufanele usebenzise indlela yokuqala noma, uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, ukungena ngemvume njengomlawuli (njengoba kuchazwe nje), yakha umsebenzisi omusha wekhompyutha.
Okokugcina, uma usebenzisa indlela yesibili ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi, ngincoma ukuthi ubuyele konke kufomu layo langempela. Khubaza ukufakwa komlawuli okufakwa ngaphakathi usebenzisa umugqa womyalo: Umsebenzisi weNet yomsebenzisi / osebenzayo: cha
Futhi ususe ifayela le-utilman.exe kusuka kufolda ye-System32, bese usuqamba kabusha ifayela le-utilman2.exe ku-utilman.exe (uma lokhu kuhluleka ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwe-Windows 10, ngakho-ke, njengoba ekuqaleni, kuzodingeka ufake imodi yokutakula futhi wenze lezi zenzo kumyalezo wokulayela umugqa (njengoba kuboniswe kuvidiyo engenhla). Kwenziwe, manje isistimu yakho ifomu layo langempela, futhi uyayifinyelela.
Setha kabusha iphasiwedi yeWindows 10 ku-Dism ++
I-Dism ++ iyihlelo elinamandla lamahhala lokuhlela, ukuhlanza nezinye izenzo nge-Windows, okuvumela, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukususa iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi wasekhaya we-Windows 10.
Ukuze wenze lokhu usebenzisa lolu hlelo, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Dala (kwenye indawo kwenye ikhompuyutha) idrayivu ye-USB ye-bootable nge-Windows 10 bese uvula ingobo yomlando nge-Dism ++ kuyo.
- Bhuqa kusuka kulo mshini we-flash kukhompuyutha lapho udinga ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi, cindezela i-Shift + F10 efakini, futhi emgqeni wokulayisha faka indlela eya efayeleni ephathekayo yohlelo ekuziphatheni okufanayo njengesithombe ku-flash drive yakho, isibonelo - E: dism dism ++ x64.exe. Qaphela ukuthi ngesikhathi sesigaba sokufaka, incwadi ye-flash drive ingahluka uma isetshenziswe ohlelweni olulayishiwe. Ukubona incwadi yamanje, ungasebenzisa umyalelo womyalo diskpart, hlula ivolumu, phuma (umyalo wesibili uzobonisa izigaba ezixhunyiwe nezinhlamvu zabo).
- Yamukela isivumelwano selayisense.
- Kuhlelo oluqala, qaphela amaphuzu amabili phezulu: ngakwesokunxele - Ukusetha kweWindows, futhi ngakwesokudla - Chofoza i-Windows ku-Windows 10, bese uchofoza "Vula iSession".
- Ku "Amathuluzi" - "Okuthuthukisiwe", khetha "Ama-Akhawunti".
- Khetha umsebenzisi ofuna ukumisa kabusha iphasiwedi futhi uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Setha kabusha iphasiwedi".
- Kwenziwe, kabusha kabusha iphasiwedi (kususiwe). Ungavala uhlelo, umugqa womyalo kanye nohlelo lokufaka, bese uvula i-computer kwidiski enzima njengokuvamile.
Imininingwane yohlelo lwe-Dism ++ nokuthi ungayilanda kanjani kusiqephu esithile, Ukubeka Nokusula i-Windows 10 ku-Dism ++.
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ayikho enye yezinketho ezichazwe usizo, mhlawumbe kufanele uhlole izindlela kusuka lapha: Ukubuyisela iWindows 10.