Iningi lethu lisebenzisa amanethiwekhi we-WiMAX ne-LTE ukufinyelela i-Inthanethi. Inkampani yomhlinzeki i-Yota inesabelo esifanelekile kule ndawo yezinsizakalo ezingenazintambo. Yiqiniso, kulula futhi elula - ngifake i-modem kukhompyutheni, futhi, ngokufakaza, ngithole i-intanethi ephezulu engenamkhawulo. Kodwa kaningi kunezinkinga ezihambisana nesignali ebuthakathaka kanye nesivinini esincane sokuxhumeka kwe-intanethi. Yini umsebenzisi ojwayelekile angayenza esimweni esinjalo esingathandeki?
Qinisekisa isignali Yota
Njengamanje, umhlinzeki we-Yota udlulisa idatha kumabutho amabili wezimvamisa ze-1800 no-2600 MHz, okuyinto ngokwemvelo okufanele ivumele noma yibaphi ababhalisile ngaphakathi kwendawo engamakhilomitha ayisikhombisa ukusuka esiteshini sesisekelo ukuze bathole ngesibindi isignali. Kodwa ngokwenza, amagagasi omsakazo we-ultra-high frequency, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni ezinomsoco, abe nempahla empofu yokubonisa izithiyo, ukucima nokuhlakazeka. Amandla we-Signal amaconsi, ijubane lokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi linciphisa ngokufanele. Ake sizame ndawonye ukuqinisa imingcele edingekayo. Izindlela zokuthuthukisa ukwamukela isignali ye-Yota zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: shareware futhi zidinga izimali ezibalulekile zezimali.
Indlela 1: Shintsha i-port ye-USB
Ngokuvame kakhulu, abasebenzisi baxhuma i-Yota modem kumachwebeni e-USB esingaphambili iphaneli yeyunithi yesistimu yekhompyutheni, ekhuthaza izenzo zabo ukuthi iyakusondelana futhi ilula kakhulu. Kodwa ngokusho kochwepheshe, lokhu akunconywa. Lezi zichweba zixhunywe ku-motherboard enezintambo ezincane futhi kukhona ukulahlekelwa okuncane kwamandla wesignali kusukela kumodem okwamanje. Ngakho-ke, shintsha "ikhwelo" echwebeni le-USB ngemuva kwecala futhi ungabona ukuthuthukiswa okuncane kuzici zokuxhumana.
Indlela 2: Ukwandiswa kwe-USB
Ungasebenzisa ikhebula lesandiso se-USB elula njenge-antenna. Noma yikuphi ukukhethwa kwalolu hlobo obude obufinyelela kumamitha angu-5 kuzolingana, okungcono ngoxhumana nabo bezethusi namasongo e-ferrite.
- Sixhuma uxhumano olulodwa kwisitoreji se-USB ngemuva kweyunithi yesistimu, okwesibini kuya ku-Yota modem.
- Kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli, thayipha ibha yekheli:
10.0.0.1bese ushaya Ngena. - Siwela ekhasini lezimpawu ze-modem. Lapha sinesithakazelo ngokuyinhloko kumigomo ye-RSSI (RSRP) ne-CINR. Okukhulu kunabo, kungcono.
- Sinemodemu ye-Yota eduze kwefasitela noma kubhaluni. Ukuhamba kancane kancane, ukuqapha njalo ikhwalithi namandla we signal, sigxila kwi-CINR. Thola indawo engcono kakhulu. Ukumaketha kokubonisa usebenzisa ikhebula lesandiso se-USB kungabonakala kakhulu.
Indlela 3: Ama-antenna azenzela
Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi eseduze, ungenza i-antenna ekwenzeni ukuthuthukisa isignali ye-Yota. Inketho elula yiyona okuthiwa "i-4G colander". Izitsha zekhishi zihlala endlini ngayinye, sithatha i-colander ye-aluminium, faka i-modem ngaphakathi kwesitsha sayo ukuze ingxenye engaphezulu "yekhwelo" ingxenyeni ephakathi kwesidlo, efana nephansi. Ngokusho kwezingcweti, inzuzo yesignali ngosizo lomkhiqizo ingaba izikhathi ezimbili.
Enye i-antenna eyenziwe ngokwayo ezikhungweni zakhiwa zingakhiwa ngamathini amathini avamile eziphuzweni. Sika isembozo ngakolunye uhlangothi, yenza imbobo phakathi kommbizi, lapho sifaka khona i-Yota modem exhunywe kukhompyutha ngekhebula le-USB extension. Sifuna indawo efasiteleni noma ebhalini ene signal best. Inzuzo yale antenna ingabonakala kakhulu.
Umphumela omuhle wokuthuthukisa isignali I-Yota inganikeza isitsha se-satellites esasetshenziselwa kabusha, lapho esikhundleni sokuguqula kudingeka ulungise i-modem. Khona-ke sithola indawo yesiteshi sesisekelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, shayela isevisi yezokusekela ye-Yota bese ubuza opharetha ukuthi asize ngokuqondile ukuqondisa i-antenna.
Ububanzi bokuklama lobuchwepheshe lapha akunamkhawulo. E-intanethi, uzothola izinkulungwane zokukhethwa kwe-antenna yokuthola isignali ye-Yota. Uma ufisa, ungabheka ukusebenza nokusebenza kwezinhlaka ezihlongozwayo.
Indlela 4: Izinsiza zokuthuthukisa isignali
Abakhiqizi baseRussia nabangaphandle banikeza umthengi ukukhethwa okubanzi kwemishini ehlukahlukene ukuthuthukisa isignali ye-4G. Ungamane uthenge futhi ufake i-antenna yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle nge-amplifier esebenzayo noma engenziwanga. Kodwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukutshala izimali kumadivayisi anjalo kuzophumelela, ngeshwa, akunakwenzeka. Iphuzu ngalinye lalelo zwe linemibandela yalo siqu yomsakazo womsakazo, izinga lokuhlanganiswa kweziteshi eziyisisekelo, izinga lokuphazanyiswa, njalonjalo. Uma kubonakala ngokuqondile kwi-BS emitter, ke-ke kuwukuhlakanipha ukuzama i-antenna encane. Ubukeka sengathi esithombeni.
Uma kunezithiyo ezinkulu phakathi kombhoshongo kanye ne-modem, kungcono ukuzama i-antenna yohlobo lwephaneli ephumelelayo ezimweni zesignali eziboniswayo nezibonakalayo. Ngaphandle, i-antenna yephaneli ibheka ibhokisi elincane leplati.
Ukufingqa. Qinisekisa isignali etholakele Yota impela ngempela. Ungasebenzisa amathuluzi atholakalayo nemishini ekhethekile. Ungakhetha indlela efanelekayo nemibandela yakho. Inhlanhla!
