Ukuqapha ukuqapha kuyinkinga ejwayelekile eyayivela kubasebenzisi bezilindi ezidala. Kodwa ngokushintshela kumadivaysi anamuhla, kungase kuphazamise abanye abantu, futhi lokhu kungahle kubangelwe yizici ezithile ze-software ne-hardware. Kulesi sihloko sizohlaziya amaphuzu aphambili ahlobene nesimo esibucayi, bese uchaza ukuthi ungawachitha kanjani.
Khipha ukuqapha i-PC esheshayo
Kunemithombo eminingi engathinta kakhulu izinga lomqapha. Ngenhlanhla, ukukhubazeka akuyona i-hardware njalo emvelweni futhi kudinga ukulungiswa nokutshalwa kwemali. Ngezinye izikhathi zingalungiswa kanye nezilungiselelo zesistimu yokusebenza.
Indlela 1: Izilungiselelo zeWindows
Ngezinye izikhathi kwanele ukubhekisela kuzilungiselelo ze-Windows ukulungisa inkinga. Ngezansi kuzoxoxwa ngezinkinga eziyinhloko ezibangela ukusebenza okungalungile kokuqapha.
Izinga lokuvuselela okuphansi
Ukusetshenziswa okunethezeka kwesiboniso ezimweni eziningi kubalulekile ngezinga eliphezulu lokuvuselela kwesikrini. Amanani aphansi angabangela ukuzwela okungajabulisi ukufiphaza.
Okukhethwa kahle yi-60 Hz noma i-75 Hz. Abaningi abaqaphe isigaba samanani esilinganiso futhi ngenhla ukusekela ukulungiselelwa kwepharamitha 120 Hz kanye ne-144 Hz - ikhadi lakho levidiyo kufanele futhi libe nenketho yokufaka imvamisa eyanda. Amanani aphezulu kakhulu asetshenziselwa imidlalo futhi esebenzisana ne-3D, futhi ngezinsuku zokungavamile zansukuzonke 60-75 Hz anele iPC.
Ukuze ushintshe lokhu kulungiselelwa, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Chofoza ngakwesokudla isikhala esingenalutho kwideskithophu bese ukhetha "Izinketho Zesikrini".
- Uma usebenzisa izilungiselelo ze-Windows, chofoza kusixhumanisi "Izilungiselelo zokubonisa ezithuthukisiwe".
- Chofoza "Bonisa izimpahla zevidiyo".
- Ifasitela enezindawo zivula, shintsha kuthebhu "Qapha"futhi ensimini "Isilinganiso sokuvuselela isikrini" Kusuka kwimenyu ehla, khetha inani eliphakeme kakhulu. Londoloza izinguquko "Kulungile".
Uma umcibisholo ungaqedwa noma awunamanye amanani atholakalayo, yeqa amathiphu alandelayo.
Umsebenzi wokushayela ongalungile
Umshayeli wekhadi levidyo angasusa kokubili ukusebenza kwalesi sigaba futhi alahle ukusebenza kwayo ezingeni lesofthiwe. Izinkinga zingavela kuphela emva kokubuyekezwa kwe-OS / umshayeli we-version, kodwa futhi ngenxa yesizathu esicacile. Kulesi simo, iseluleko sokuthi "ubuyekeze umshayeli" asibukeli njengesizathu nesiphakamiso sokuxazulula noma yikuphi ubunzima, kodwa ithuba langempela lokuxazulula le nkinga.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi ungase ungadingi ukuthuthukiswa, uphindele emuva kunguqulo yangaphambilini yomshayeli. Ukuze inqubo yokufaka iphumelele, into yokuqala okufanele ukwenze ukukhipha isofthiwe ngokuphelele, bese uhlanza ukufaka. Indlela yokwenza kahle, funda isihloko sethu kusixhumanisi ngezansi.
Okuningi: Phinda ufake kabusha abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo
Izinkinga nohlelo
Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe kungenzeka ukuthi azihambisani nokulungiselelwa kwe-PC ezingeni elinjalo elibangela ukuqapha ukugqama. Ake sihlole izimo eziyinhloko:
- Khumbula ukuthi usanda kufaka / uvuselele noma iyiphi isofthiwe, futhi uma kunjalo, zama ukuphuma kulolu hlelo noma ukukhipha.
- Ungabona futhi uhlelo lokusebenza lwezinkinga ngokusebenzisa irekhodi lesistimu. "Umbukeli womcimbi". Ungawuvula kanje:
- Chofoza kukhibhodi Win + R bese ufaka iqembu
eventvwr.msc,
qinisekisa ku Ngena noma "Kulungile". - Ngakwesokunxele kwefasitela, yandisa ithebhu I-Windows Logs bese uya "Isicelo".
- Pheqela ohlwini. Naka ikholomu "Usuku Nesikhathi" - kufanele ahambisane nesikhathi lapho umcengezi uvela khona. Ngokwemvelo, isikhathi sidinga ukuqhathaniswa cishe, hhayi kungakapheli kwesibili.
- Uma kukholomu "Izinga" ubona umcimbi "Iphutha", chofoza kuso futhi ubheke imininingwane yenkinga ngezansi, mhlawumbe bayokusiza ukunquma ukuthi lolu hlelo luhilelekile ekuphazamiseni umqapha.
- Uma kunesidingo, yenza okufanayo kuthebhu "Uhlelo".
- Chofoza kukhibhodi Win + R bese ufaka iqembu
- Ungase futhi uqale i-PC yakho kwimodi ephephile, lapho kungekho isofthiwe esiphezulu elayishiwe ngaphandle kwesistimu yokusebenza ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwesistimu yokusebenza.
Indlela yokufaka imodi ephephile ku-Windows XP, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10
Ungangena kanjani "Imodi ephephile" nge-BIOS - Sebenzisa uhlelo lokuskena uhlelo, oluthola amaphutha ku-Windows. Lokhu kubhalwe kuMzila 1 we-athikili ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuthola amafayela wesistimu ku-Windows
Ngokufanayo, sebenzisa Umbuso wokubuyisela izingxenye ezimele.
Funda kabanzi: Lungisa izingxenye ezonakalisiwe ku-Windows usebenzisa i-DISM
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi le miyalo isebenzi kuphela ku-Windows 7, kodwa nakuzo izinguqulo zayo ezintsha.
Indlela 2: Ukubona Izinkinga zeHhovisi
Uma izilungiselelo zesistimu yokusebenza zingasizi, kufanele uhlole izinkinga zobuchwepheshe nokudiliza.
Izinkinga zekhamera
Ikhebuli lokuqapha elixhunyiwe endaweni yokugesi lingase libe noxhumana ompofu. Vele uzame ukuyithutha, hlola ukuthi i-plug ifakwe ngokuqinile, uyixhume ekuphumeni, bese uyivula. Phinda lezi zinyathelo ngekhebula elixhuma umqapha ohlelweni lwesistimu.
Ngeke kube okungenakuqhathaniswa ukwenza uxhumano lwangasese lomsindo kunethiwekhi. Ukwenza lokhu, susa zonke ezinye izintambo ukuze zingathintani nalabo abavela kumqapha (noma ngisho nekhebula lesandiso, uma uxhumano lokubonisa luhamba ngalo). Uma ubuyisela ukusebenza, zama ukubamba ikhebula lamandla kulesi sigodi ukuze ungaxhumani nabanye. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi usebenzise i-extension cord kanye / noma izinsimbi zokubeka ukuze ziphakame / ziphansi kunabanye.
I-overclocking ye-video engalungile
I-Flicker ingabonakala ngenxa yekhadi levidiyo eliphuthumayo. Sebenzisa isofthiwe efanayo esetshenziselwa ukudlula ngokweqile, futhi unciphise ama-frequencies kuya phansi, lapho inkinga embuzweni izoqedwa.
Ukushaya kwekhadi levidiyo
Siphendukela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Ngeshwa, kaningi uma ikhadi lehluzo lihlehliswa phansi, ukugqabuka kubonakala njengesimpawu. Ungakwazi ukuzihlola wena futhi, ngakho-ke kukhona izinketho ezintathu:
- Hlola izinga lokushisa kwekhadi levidiyo. Ngenxa yamaphutha ahlukahlukene ku-PC, izinqubo zokulayisha okusebenzayo zingase zithole ukushisa kwekhadi levidiyo. Kubonakala ngokupholile okupholile kanye namafutha omdala omdala. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuya kweziqondiso zethu.
Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokuhlola ukushisa kwekhadi levidiyo
Ngeke kube ngukuqhathanisa ukuqhathanisa inkomba ngokujwayelekile kanye nenani eliphezulu elivumelekile lezinombolo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukushisa okusebenzayo kwamakhadi wevidiyo avela kubakhiqizi abahlukene
Uma kushisa kakhulu ngisho noma kumodi engavamile noma ngemuva kokwenza imisebenzi ejulile, zama ukuxazulula inkinga yokulayisha ngokuvala izinhlelo ezingadingekile noma usebenzisa izindlela ezisebenzayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukususa ukukhishwa kwekhadi levidiyo
- Shintshela ekhadini levidiyo elihlanganisiwe. Ngokuvamile, amabhodi omama afakwe amakhadi wehluzo ezihlanganisiwe, ngakho ungashintsha noma kunini. Njengoba sekuvele kucacile, uma i-chip edidiyelwe yevidiyo isebenza kahle ngaphandle kokubangela izinto zokukhiqiza, ke-ke ibhizinisi elingu-100% likhadini levidiyo elingaqondakali. Uma ungakusizwa ngokubuyisela umshayeli, ukufaka ama-frequencies back overclocked kuya kwangaphambili (uma ngaphezulu overclocking kwenziwa nhlobo) futhi ukuxhuma kabusha idivayisi ngaphakathi unit unit, uzodingeka kuphela ukuthwala ingxenye ukulungisa noma ukuthenga entsha.
- Xhuma ikhadi levidiyo kwenye i-PC. Amakhadi wevidiyo ahlangene awekho kuwo wonke ama-PC. Uma unomshini wesibili noma abangane, izihlobo, abangane abalungele ukukusiza ekuxilongweni, xhuma i-GPU kwenye iyunithi yesistimu. Okokuqala, qeda ingxenye engaba yinkinga kusuka kwikhompyutha yakho. Ngokufanayo, nqamula ikhadi levidyo kusuka ku-PC yesibili. Funda kabanzi ngale nqubo kulezi zinto ezilandelayo.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Ukunika amandla noma ukukhubaza ikhadi elihlanganisiwe lekhompyutha kukhompyutha
Sishintsha ikhadi levidiyo kwikhompyutha
Funda kabanzi: Ungasusa kanjani ikhadi levidyo kusuka kwikhompyutha
Bese ufaka ikhadi lakho levidiyo kwenye i-PC, uyivule futhi uhlole ukuthi izosebenza kanjani nokunye ukucushwa.
Funda kabanzi: Ungaxhuma kanjani ikhadi levidyo kwikhompyutha
Ukuze uthole isheke eliphelele, faka umshayeli kudivayisi yakho. Ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa ulwazi lwakho noma izixhumanisi ezihlokweni zethu ngeziyalezo zokufaka isofthiwe ye-NVIDIA ne-AMD. Uzozithola ziphakanyiswe kancane ku-Method 1.
Uma usindisa inkinga, isiphetho sisobala - yisikhathi sokuba ikhadi levidiyo lilungiswe noma lihlale umhlalaphansi. Impendulo enembile ongayinika abasebenzi basezikhungo zesevisi.
Bheka futhi:
Indlela yokuqonda ukuthi ikhadi levidiyo elishisiwe
Ukuxazulula izinkinga zekhadi levidiyo
Qapha ukwehla
Ngendlela efanayo nangesimo ngekhadi levidyo, umlenze ngokwawo ungaba umthombo wokumisa. Kumele ahlolwe ngaphambi kokuba iziphi iziphetho zingenziwa mayelana nesimo sakhe.
- Faka esikhundleni ikhebula. Uma unethuba lokuxhuma umqapha kukhompyutheni, ukufaka esikhundleni ikhebula langempela neqembu lesithathu, yenza lokhu. Ungayisebenzisa kusuka kudivayisi yakho endala noma uyiboleke kubangani bakho okwesikhashana.
- Ixhuma umqapha kwenye idivayisi. Okukhethwa kukho okulula ngokwemigomo yokuxilongwa ukuthola enye iyunithi yesistimu bese uxhuma idivayisi kuyo. Ngenye indlela, sebenzisa ikhebula elifanayo lapho i-monitor yakho ixhunywe khona kuyunithi, bese ikhebula lisuka kwenye i-monitor.
Ngalokhu ungasebenzisa i-laptop. Lolu khetho luvame kakhulu, ngoba endlini 2 izidakamizwa azivamile, futhi iqoqo lekhompiyutha + laptop liyisisombululo esithandwa kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucela abangani bakholeke i-laptop ukuze bahlole ukubhekwa kulula. Noma kunjalo, ngalolu hlobo loxhumano, ungase udingeke ukuba usebenzise kancane i-Windows. Le nqubo "kusukela futhi kuya" esixoxe ngayo kwesinye isihloko.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuxhuma i-monitor yangaphandle kwi-laptop
Indlela ehlukile ukuxhuma isibonisi se-LCD ku-tuner ye-TV. Uma unemishini efanele, imiyalo elandelayo izokusiza ukuthi ufeze lo msebenzi futhi uqinisekise ikhwalithi yomqapha.
Funda kabanzi: Vula i-monitor ibe iTV
Izinkinga ezisele zizobonisa izinkinga ngezintambo, futhi ngokuphumelela kokusetshenziswa komuntu wesithathu - ukwehlukana kwe-matrix. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuxhumana nesikhungo senkonzo sokulungisa noma ucabange ngokuthenga umqapha omusha.
Siye sibheka zonke izimo ezithandwayo lapho isikrini sokuqapha sikhanya. Ukusebenzisa iseluleko sethu, ungabona ukuthi yini eyabangela umphumela ongajabulisayo futhi ungawuqeda wena noma uthintane nochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe ukulungisa imishini engalungile.