Amafayili e-PDF avamile ezincwadini, omagazini, amadokhumenti (kufaka nalawo adinga ukugcwalisa nokusayina), kanye neminye imibhalo kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo. Naphezu kokuthi ama-OSs anamuhla avumela ukubuka amafayela e-PDF kuphela ngosizo lwesofthiwe eshumekile, umbuzo wokuthi ungavula kanjani lamafayela uhlala ufanelekile.
Lolu mhlahlandlela lwabaqalayo luchaza indlela yokuvula amafayela e-PDF ku-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7, nakwamanye ama-operating system, ngokwahlukana kwezindlela nemisebenzi eyengeziwe etholakalayo "kumfundi we-PDF" ngamunye ongasiza kumsebenzisi. Kungase kube nokuthakazelisa: Indlela yokuguqula i-PDF ku-Word.
Okuqukethwe kombhalo:
I-Adobe Acrobat Reader DC
I-Adobe Acrobat Reader DC iyihlelo "elijwayelekile" lokuvula amafayela e-PDF. Lokhu kuyisizathu sokuthi ifomu le-PDF ngokwalo liwumkhiqizo we-Adobe.
Ukucabangela ukuthi lo mfundi we-PDF uhlobo lwenqubo esemthethweni, isekela ngokugcwele yonke imisebenzi yokusebenza nalolu hlobo lwefayela (ngaphandle kokuhlela okugcwele - lapha kuzodinga isofthiwe ekhokhelwayo)
- Sebenza netafula lokuqukethwe, amabhukumaka.
- Ikhono lokudala amanothi, okukhethwe ku-PDF.
- Ukugcwalisa amafomu athunyelwe ngefomethi ye-PDF (isibonelo, ibhange lingakuthumela imibuzo yemibuzo kuleli fomu).
Lolu hlelo luseRashiya, olunobungozi bokusetshenziswa komsebenzisi, ukwesekwa kwamathebhu kumafayela ehlukene e-PDF futhi cishe luqukethe konke okungadingeka uma usebenza nale hlobo lwamafayela, akuhlobene nokudalwa kwawo nokuhlela okuphelele.
Kokungalungile okungenzeka kwaloluhlelo
- Uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imikhiqizo efanayo, i-Acrobat Reader DC "inzima" futhi ineza izinsiza ze-Adobe ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo (okungekho okulungile uma udinga ukusebenza nge-PDF ngokuphindaphindiwe).
- Iminye imisebenzi yokusebenza ne-PDF (isibonelo, "hlela i-PDF") ifakwe esibonakalayo sohlelo, kepha isebenze kuphela "izixhumanisi" kumkhiqizo okhokhelwayo we-Adobe Acrobat Pro DC. Kwangathi kungabi lula, ikakhulukazi kumsebenzisi we-novice.
- Uma ulanda uhlelo kusuka kusayithi olusemthethweni, uzonikezwa isofthiwe eyengeziwe, okungadingekile kubasebenzisi abaningi. Kodwa kulula ukunqaba, bona isithombe esingaphansi ngezansi.
Noma kunjalo, i-Adobe Acrobat Reader cishe inhlelo enkulu yamahhala etholakalayo, ikuvumela ukuthi uvule amafayela e-PDF futhi wenze imisebenzi eyisisekelo kubo.
Landa i-Adobe Acrobat Reader DC yamahhala ngesiRashiya ungavela kwisayithi esemthethweni //get.adobe.com/ru/reader/
Qaphela: I-Adobe Acrobat Reader yezinguqulo ze-MacOS, i-iPhone ne-Android iyatholakala (ungayilanda ezitolo ezithintekayo zokusebenza).
Indlela yokuvula i-PDF ku-Google Chrome, i-Microsoft Edge nezinye iziphequluli
Iziphequluli zanamuhla ezisekelwe ku-Chromium (i-Google Chrome, i-Opera, i-Yandex Isiphequluli nabanye), kanye nesiphequluli se-Microsoft Edge esakhiwe ku-Windows 10, i-PDF yokuvula i-PDF ngaphandle kwama-plug-ins.
Ukuze uvule ifayela le-PDF kusiphequluli, mane uchofoze inkinobho yesokudla yegundane kufayela elinjalo bese ukhetha into ethi "Vula nge", noma uhudule ifayela efasiteleni lesiphequluli. Futhi ku-Windows 10, isiphequluli se-Edge yilona uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo lokuvula le fomethi yefayela (okusho, chofoza kabili ku-PDF).
Uma ubuka i-PDF ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli, imisebenzi eyisisekelo kuphela iyatholakala, njengokuhamba kwekhasi, ukulinganisa, nezinye izinketho zokubukwa kwedokhumenti. Noma kunjalo, ezimweni eziningi, lezi zakhono zihambisana nalokho okudingekayo, futhi ukufakwa kwezinhlelo ezengeziwe zokuvula amafayela e-PDF akudingeki.
I-PDF yeSatatra
I-Sumatra PDF iyihlelo lomthombo ovulekile ngokuphelele lokuvula amafayela e-PDF ku-Windows 10, 8, Windows 7 naku-XP (futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uvule i-djvu, i-epub, i-mobi namanye amafomethi athandwayo).
Izinzuzo ze-Sumatra PDF zihlanganisa isikhombimsebenzisi esiphezulu, esibonakalayo somsebenzisi (ngokusekelwa kwamathebhu) ngesiRashiya, izinketho zokubuka ezehlukene, kanye nokukwazi ukusebenzisa inguqulo ephathekayo yohlelo olungadingi ukufakwa kukhompyutha.
Mayelana nokulinganiselwa kohlelo - ukungakwazi ukuhlela (faka) ifomu le-PDF, engeza imibono (amanothi) kulo mbhalo.
Uma ungumfundi, uthisha noma umsebenzisi ohlala efunda izincwadi ezitholakalayo kwi-intanethi emafomethi ahlukahlukene ajwayelekile kwi-Inthanethi yolimi lwe-Russian, hhayi nje e-PDF, awufuni ukulanda isofthiwe esindayo kwikhompyutha yakho, mhlawumbe i-Sumatra PDF yiyona ndlela engcono kakhulu ngenxa yalezi zinhloso, ngincoma ukuthi uzame.
Landa inguqulo yaseRussia ye-Sumatra PDF mahhala kusayithi elisemthethweni //www.sumatrapdfreader.org/free-pdf-reader-ru.html
Umfundi we-Foxit
Omunye umfundi owaziwayo wefayela we-PDF ngu-Foxit Reader. Kuyinto efana ne-Adobe Acrobat Reader ene-interface ehlukile (kungase kubonakale ekahle kakhulu kumuntu, ngoba kufana nemikhiqizo ye-Microsoft) futhi cishe imisebenzi efanayo yokusebenza namafayela e-PDF (futhi futhi inikeza isofthiwe ekhokhelwayo yokudala futhi Ukuhlela i-PDF, kulokhu - Foxit PDF Phantom).
Yonke imisebenzi kanye nezici ezidingekayo ohlelweni zikhona: ukuqala ngokuhamba ngokulula, ukuphela kokukhetha umbhalo, ukugcwalisa amafomu, ukwakha amanothi ngisho nama-plug-ins we-Microsoft Word (ukuthumela kuma-PDF, asevele ekhona kuyizinguqulo zakamuva zeHhovisi).
I-Verdict: uma udinga umkhiqizo onamandla nokukhululekile ukuvula ifayela le-PDF futhi wenze imisebenzi eyisisekelo nayo, kodwa awuzange uthande i-Adobe Acrobat Reader DC, zama i-Foxit Reader, ungayithanda kakhulu.
Landa i-Foxit PDF Reader ngesiRashiya kusuka kwisayithi esemthethweni http://www.foxitsoftware.com/ru/products/pdf-reader/
Microsoft Word
Izinguqulo zakamuva zeMicrosoft Word (2013, 2016, njengengxenye yeHhovisi 365) futhi ikuvumela ukuba uvule amafayela e-PDF, nakuba akwenza kancane ngokungafani nezinhlelo ezibalwe ngenhla futhi ukufunda ngokulula le ndlela akufanele ngokuphelele.
Uma uvula i-PDF nge-Microsoft Word, idokhumenti iguqulwa ibe yifomathi yeHhovisi (futhi lokhu kungathatha isikhathi eside kumadokhumenti amakhulu) bese kulungiswa (kodwa hhayi nge-PDF, emakhasini ashintshiwe).
Ngemuva kokuhlela, ifayela lingagcinwa ngefomethi yeZwi langokwemvelo noma lihanjiswe emuva kufomethi ye-PDF. Okuningi kulesi sihloko ekubhaliwe Ukuhlela ifayela le-PDF.
I-Nitro PDF Reader
Mayelana ne-Nitro PDF Reader ngokufishane: Uhlelo olukhululekile nolunamandla lokuvula, ukufunda, ukuchazwa kwamafayili e-PDF, othandwayo, ekubikweni kwamazwana ukuthi kakade itholakale ngesiRussia (ngesikhathi sokubhala kokuqala kokubuyekezwa kwakungekho).
Kodwa-ke, uma isiNgisi akuyona inkinga kuwe - sibheke ngokucophelela, angifaki ukuthi uzothola isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo esimnandi, isethi yemisebenzi (kufaka phakathi amanothi, ukukhishwa kwesithombe, ukukhethwa kombhalo, ukusayina kwedokhumenti, futhi ungagcina ama-ID amaningi we-digital, ukuguqula i-PDF kumbhalo, nabanye ).
Ikhasi lokulanda elisemthethweni le-Nitro PDF Reader //www.gonitro.com/en/pdf-reader
Indlela yokuvula i-PDF ku-Android ne-iPhone
Uma udinga ukufunda amafayela e-PDF efonini yakho ye-Android noma kuthebulethi, naku-iPhone noma i-iPad, khona-ke ku-Google Play Isitolo ne-Apple App Store ungathola kalula abafundi abangaba ngu-12 abahlukene be-PDF, phakathi kwakho ongakuqokomisa
- I-Android - i-Adobe Acrobat Reader ne-Google PDF Viewer
- I-iPhone ne-iPad - i-Adobe Acrobat Reader (noma kunjalo, uma udinga ukufunda i-PDF kuphela, uhlelo lokusebenza olusekelwe eBooks lusebenza kahle njenge-iPhone reader).
Ngethuba eliphezulu, isethi encane yezicelo zokuvula i-PDF izokufanisa (futhi uma kungenjalo, bheka ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisezintweni, kuyilapho ngincoma ukufunda izibuyekezo).
Buka amafayela e-PDF (izithonjana) ku-Windows Explorer
Ngaphandle kokuvula i-PDF, ungangena kalula ngekhono lokubuka amafayela e-PDF ku-Windows Explorer 10, 8 noma i-Windows 7 (ku-MacOS, umsebenzi onjalo, isibonelo, ukhona ngokuzenzakalelayo, njenge-firmware yokufunda i-PDF).
Ungayisebenzisa lokhu ku-Windows ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, isibonelo, usebenzisa isofthiwe yokubuka kuqala ye-PDF, noma ungasebenzisa izinhlelo ezihlukene zokufunda amafayela e-PDF avezwe ngenhla.
Bangakwenza:
- I-Adobe Acrobat Reader DC - ngalokhu, lolu hlelo kumele lufakwe ukubuka i-PDF ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows, futhi kwimenyu ethi "Hlela" - "Izilungiselelo" - "Okuyisisekelo" udinga ukunika amandla "Vumela izithonjana zokubuka kuqala ze-PDF ku-Explorer".
- I-Nitro PDF Reader - uma efakwe njengehlelo elizenzakalelayo lamafayela e-PDF (Izinhlelo ze-Windows 10 ezizenzakalelayo zingasiza lapha).
Lokhu kuphetha: uma uneziphakamiso zakho siqu zokuvula amafayela e-PDF noma unemibuzo, ngezansi uzothola ifomu lamazwana.