Ngemuva kokuthenga i-HDD entsha noma i-SSD, umbuzo wokuqala wenzani nesistimu yokusebenza okwamanje isetshenziswa. Abasebenzisi abaningi abanesidingo sokufaka i-OS ehlanzekile, kodwa kunalokho bafuna ukuhlanganisa uhlelo olukhona kusukela kudala disk kuya entsha.
Ukudlulisa uhlelo lwe-Windows olufakiwe kwi-HDD entsha
Kumsebenzisi, ozimisele ukuthuthukisa i-hard drive, akudingeki abuyele uhlelo lokusebenza, kunokwenzeka ukuthi udluliselwe. Kulesi simo, iphrofayli yomsebenzisi yamanje igcinwa, futhi esikhathini esizayo ungasebenzisa i-Windows ngendlela efanayo nangaphambi kwenqubo.
Ngokuvamile labo abafuna ukwahlukanisa i-OS ngokwalo kanye namafayela womsebenzisi zibe ngamashayeli amabili womzimba anesithakazelo ekudlulisweni. Ngemuva kokuhamba, uhlelo lokusebenza luzovela ku-hard drive entsha bese uhlala kudala. Esikhathini esizayo, ingasuswa kusuka kudala disk kanzima ngokufometha, noma ushiye njengesibili uhlelo.
Umsebenzisi kumele aqale axhumane nedrayivu entsha ku-unit unit futhi aqinisekise ukuthi i-PC iyitholile (lokhu kwenziwa nge-BIOS noma i-Explorer).
Indlela 1: AOMEI I-Partition Assistant Edition Standard
I-AOMEI I-Partition Assistant Edition Standard ivumela kalula ukuthi uthuthe i-OS kwidiski yakho. I-interface yeRussified futhi ikhululekile ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya, kodwa inikwe imingcele encane. Ngakho-ke, kunguqulo yamahhala ungasebenza kuphela ngama disk we-MBR, okuyinto, ngokujwayelekile, efanelekayo kubasebenzisi abaningi.
Dlulisa uhlelo ku-HDD, lapho sekuvele khona idatha
Uma ngabe iyiphi idatha isivele igcinwe ku-hard drive yakho, futhi awufuni ukuyisusa, yakha ukwahlukanisa ngesikhala esingekho.
- Ewindini eliyinhloko lombuso, khetha isigaba esiyinhloko sediski bese ukhetha "Shintsha kabusha".
- Hlukanisa isikhala esithathiwe ngokuhudula enye yezimpawu.
Isikhala esingahlelwe sesevisi senziwa kahle ekuqaleni - iWindows izokwenziwa lapha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, donsela isilayidi kwesokunxele ngakwesokudla, njengoba kuboniswe kusikrini esingezansi.
- Ungabeki wonke isikhala samahhala: kuqala thola ukuthi ingakanani isikhala sakho iWindows, engeza ngo-20-30 GB kule viy. Ungakwazi nokuningi, okungaphansi okungadingeki, isikhala esingenalutho siyodinga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuze kubuyekezwe nezinye izidingo ze-OS. Ngokwesilinganiso, i-Windows 10 isabelwe cishe ngo-100-150 GB, okungaphezulu kunokwenzeka, okungaphansi kunconywa.
Okunye isikhala kuzohlala kusigaba samanje namafayela womsebenzisi.
Ngemuva kokubekwa isamba esifanele isikhala sokudluliswa kwesistimu esizayo, chofoza "Kulungile".
- Umsebenzi ohleliwe uzokwakhiwa, futhi ukuwuqedela, chofoza "Faka isicelo".
- Imingcele yokusebenza izoboniswa, chofoza "Hamba".
- Ewindini lokuqinisekisa, khetha "Yebo".
- Linda kuze kuphele inqubo, bese uqhubeka isinyathelo esilandelayo.
Ukudlulisa uhlelo ku disk engenalutho noma ukwahlukana
- Engxenyeni engezansi yewindi, khetha i-disk ofuna ukusebenzisana nayo, bese uchofoza ngakwesokunxele "Ukudlulisa i-SSD noma i-HDD OS".
- I-Clone Wizard iqala, chofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Lolu hlelo luzohlinzeka ngokukhetha indawo lapho kuzokwenziwa khona i-cloning. Ukwenza lokhu, ikhompiyutha yakho kufanele ixhumeke kwi-HDD yesibili, evamile noma yangaphandle.
- Khetha idrayivu okufanele idluliselwe.
Hlola ibhokisi eliseduze "Ngifuna ukususa zonke izingxenyekazi kule disk". Lokhu kusho ukuthi ufuna ukususa wonke ama-partitions ku-disk 2 ukuze uxhumane ne-OS lapho. Kulesi simo, ungenza ngaphandle kokususa izingxenye, kodwa ukuze lokhu kwenzeke, idrayivu kufanele ibe nendawo engabelwe. Sichazile ngenhla indlela yokwenza lokhu.
Uma i-hard drive engenalutho, ke ukufaka leli bhokisi lokuhlola akudingeki.
- Ngokuqhubekayo uzocelwa ukuba ukhethe usayizi noma indawo yokwahlukana okuzokwenziwa kanye nokufuduka kwe-OS.
- Khetha usayizi ofanelekile isikhala samahhala. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, lolu hlelo ngokwayo lunikeza inani lama-gigabytes ukuthi uhlelo lusetshenziswa njengamanje, futhi lunika isikhala esiningi ku-disk 2. Uma i-disk 2 ingenalutho, ungakhetha yonke ivolumu etholakalayo, ngaleyo ndlela udale ukwahlukanisa okulodwa kukho konke ukushayela.
- Ungase futhi ushiye amasethingi okhethwe nguwe wedwa. Kulesi simo, kuzokwenziwa izigaba ezimbili: uhlelo olulodwa, okwesibili - ngesikhala esingenalutho.
- Uma ufisa, hamba incwadi yokushayela.
- Kuleli festile (ngeshwa, kunguqulo yamanje, ukuhumusha ngesiRashiya kungagcwaliswa ngokugcwele) kusho ukuthi ngokushesha ngemuva kokuba ukudluliselwa kwe-OS kuqedile, ngeke kwenzeke ukuqala kwi-HDD entsha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngemuva kokuthuthela kwe-OS, udinga ukuvala ikhompyutha, unqamule umshini womthombo (disk 1) bese uxhuma i-HDD yokugcina yesitoreji (disk 2) endaweni yayo. Uma kunesidingo, disk 1 ingaxhunyaniswa esikhundleni sediski 2.
Ngokwenzayo, kuyokwanela ukushintsha i-hard drive lapho ikhompyutha izoqala khona, nge-BIOS.
Lokhu kungenziwa ku-BIOS endala endleleni:Izici ze-BIOS ezithuthukile> Idivayisi yokuqala ye-Boot
Ku-BIOS entsha endleleni:
I-Boot> I-Boot Priority yokuqala
- Chofoza "Ukuphela".
- Umsebenzi olindile uvele. Chofoza "Faka isicelo"ukuqala ukulungiselela amawindi e-cloning.
- Iwindi livula lapho izinketho zokudluliswa kwe-OS zizoboniswa khona. Chofoza "Hamba".
- Kuzovela iwindi elikukwazisa ukuthi ngemva kokuvuselela kabusha, uzoshintshela kwimodi ekhethekile ye-PreOS, lapho umsebenzi ocacisiwe uzokwenziwa khona. Chofoza "Yebo".
- Linda lo msebenzi. Emva kwalokho, iWindows izophinde ilayishwe kusukela ku-HDD yangempela (disk 1). Uma ufuna ukuvula ngokushesha i-disk 2, emva kokuphuma kwimodi yokudlulisa ku-PreOS, cindezela ikhi lokufaka le-BIOS bese ushintshe idrayivu ofuna ukuyiqala kuyo.
Indlela 2: I-MiniTool Partition Wizard
Umbuso wamahhala futhi obhekana kalula nokudluliswa kwesistimu yokusebenza. Isimiso sokusebenza asifani kakhulu naleso sangaphambilini, umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-AOMEI ne-MiniTool Partition Wizard yi-interface kanye nokungabi khona kolimi lwesiRashiya kulezi zinsuku. Nokho, ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwesiNgisi lwanele ukuqedela umsebenzi.
Dlulisa uhlelo ku-HDD, lapho sekuvele khona idatha
Ukuze ungasusi amafayela agcinwe ku-hard drive, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo hamba iWindows lapho, udinga ukuhlukanisa ngezigaba ezimbili. Okokuqala kuyoba uhlelo, okwesibili - umsebenzisi.
Kulokhu:
- Ewindini elikhulu, qokomisa ukwahlukana okuyinhloko ofuna ukulungiselela ukukhishwa kwe-cloning. Ngakwesobunxele, khetha ukusebenza "Hambisa / yenza kabusha isahluko".
- Yakha indawo engabelwe indawo ekuqaleni. Hudula isilayidi sesobunxele ngakwesokudla ukuze kube khona isikhala esanele sokuhlukanisa uhlelo.
- Thola ukuthi ingakanani i-OS yakho okwamanje enesisindo, futhi engeza okungenani 20-30 GB (noma ngaphezulu) kulokhu ivolumu. Isikhala samahhala kusihlukaniso sesistimu kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sibe izibuyekezo nokusebenza okuzinzile kwe-Windows. Ngokwesilinganiso, kufanele unikezele i-100-150 GB (noma ngaphezulu) ngokuhlukanisa lapho uhlelo oluzodluliselwa khona.
- Chofoza "Kulungile".
- Umsebenzi ochaziwe uzokwenziwa. Chofoza "Faka isicelo"ukuqala indalo yokuhlukanisa.
Ukudlulisa uhlelo ku disk engenalutho noma ukwahlukana
- Ewindini elikhulu lenqubo chofoza inkinobho. "Hambisa i-OS ku-SSD / HD Wizard".
- IWizard iqala futhi ikugqugquzela ukuthi ukhethe okukodwa kokubili okukhethwa kukho:
A. Faka esikhundleni i-disk yesistimu kwenye i-HDD. Zonke izingxenye zizokopishwa.
B. Dluliselwa kwesinye uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-HDD kuphela. Kuphela i-OS izokhishwa, ngaphandle kwedatha yomsebenzisi.Uma udinga ukuhlanganisa konke i-disk, kodwa kuphela i-Windows, bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho B bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Khetha ukwahlukana lapho i-OS izohanjiswa khona. Yonke idatha izosuswa, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukulondoloza ulwazi olubalulekile, qalisa ukwenza isipele kwenye imidiya noma udale ukwahlukana kwesistimu okungenalutho ngokwemiyalo engenhla. Bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Esikrinini sokuxwayisa, chofoza "Yebo".
- Esikhathini esilandelayo, udinga ukwenza izilungiselelo eziningana.
1. Fit ukwahlukana kwidiski yonke.
Beka izingxenye kuzo zonke i-disk. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuzokwenziwa ukwahlukanisa okulodwa okuzokwenza wonke umuntu athole isikhala esitholakalayo.
2. Kopisha izingxenye ngaphandle kokushicilela.
Kopisha izigaba ngaphandle kokushintsha. Uhlelo luzokwenza ukuhlukaniswa kwesistimu, sonke isikhala sizohambisa ukwahlukana okusha okungenalutho.
Hlanganisa izingxenye ku-1 MB. Ukulungiswa kwezigaba kuya ku-1 MB. Le pharamitha ingashiywa isebenze.
Sebenzisa i-GUID Partition Table for the disk target. Uma ufuna ukudlulisa idrayivu yakho kusuka ku-MBR kuya ku-GPT, uma nje ingaphezu kwe-2 TB, hlola leli bhokisi.
Ngezansi ungashintsha ubukhulu besigaba nesimo salo usebenzisa izilawuli ngakwesobunxele nangakwesokudla.
Yenza izilungiselelo ezidingekayo bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Iwindi lesaziso lithi udinga ukusetha amasethingi afanele ku-BIOS ukuze uqale kwi-HDD entsha. Lokhu kungenziwa ngemuva kwenqubo yokudlulisa i-Windows. Indlela yokushintsha i-drive ku-BIOS ingatholakala Indlela 1.
- Chofoza "Qedela".
- Umsebenzi olindile uvele, chofoza "Faka isicelo" ewindini elikhulu lenqubo ukuqala ukusebenza kwalo.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuhlanganisa yonke i-hard disk
Indlela 3: Macrium Cabanga
Njengezinhlelo ezimbili zangaphambilini, i-Macrium Reflect nayo ikhululekile ukuyisebenzisa, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uhambe kalula ku-OS. I-interface kanye nokuphathwa akuzona ezilula kakhulu, ngokungafani nezinsiza ezimbili ezedlule, kodwa ngokujwayelekile, ihlangabezana nomsebenzi wayo. Njengoba ku-MiniTool Partition Wizard, akukho ulimi lwesiRashiya lapha, kodwa ngisho nesitoreji esincane se-English sanele ukwenza kalula ukufuduka kwe-OS.
Landa i-Macrium Cabanga
Ngokungafani nezinhlelo ezimbili ezedlule, i-Macrium Reflect ayikwazi ukunikeza isahlulelo samahhala ku-drive lapho i-OS izodluliswa khona. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amafayela womsebenzisi kusuka ku-disk 2 azosuswa. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa i-HDD ehlanzekile.
- Chofoza kusixhumanisi "Clone le disk ..." ewindini elikhulu lenqubo.
- I-Transfer Wizard ivulwa. Phezulu, khetha i-HDD okumele uyihlanganise nayo. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, wonke ama-disks angakhethwa, ngakho-ke ungahloli ama-drives awudingi ukuwasebenzisa.
- Ngaphansi kwefasitela chofoza kusixhumanisi "Khetha i-disk ukuze uxhumeke ku- ..." bese ukhetha i-hard drive ofuna ukuyisebenzisa.
- Ukukhetha i-disk 2, ungasebenzisa isixhumanisi ngezinketho zokwenza ucingo.
- Lapha ungakwazi ukumisa indawo ezobe isetshenziswa ohlelweni. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukwahlukana kuzokwenziwa ngaphandle kwesikhala samahhala. Sincoma ukungeza ubuncane be-20-30 GB (noma ngaphezulu) kusihlukaniso sesistimu yezibuyekezo ezilandelayo ezilandelayo nezidingo ze-Windows. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokulungisa noma ukungena izinombolo.
- Uma ufisa, ungakhetha incwadi yokushayela ngokwakho.
- Amapharamitha asele angakhetha.
- Ewindini elilandelayo, ungakwazi ukumisa isimiso se-cloning, kodwa asidingi, ngakho chofoza nje "Okulandelayo".
- Uhlu lwezenzo ezizokwenziwa nge-drive luvela, chofoza "Qedela".
- Ewindini ngesiphakamiso sokwenza iphuzu lokubuyisela, vumelana noma wenqabe isiphakamiso.
- I-OS cloning izoqala; uzothola isaziso lapho uqedile. "I-Clone igcwaliswe"okubonisa ukuthi ukudluliselwa kuphumelele.
- Manje ungakwazi ukuqalisa kusukela kushayela entsha, kuqala ukwenza kube yisisekelo ukuqala ku-BIOS. Indlela yokwenza lokhu, bheka ku Indlela 1.
Sixoxe ngezindlela ezintathu zokudlulisa i-OS kusuka kwelinye idrayivu ukuya kwelinye. Njengoba ubona, le nqubo elula kakhulu, futhi ngokuvamile akudingeki uhlangane nanoma yimaphi amaphutha. Ngemuva kokuhlanganisa i-Windows, ungahlola i-disk yokusebenza ngokubamba ikhompyutha kuyo. Uma kungekho izinkinga, ungakwazi ukususa i-HDD endala kusukela ku-unit unit noma ukuyiyeka njengempendulo.