UNGASUSA KANJANI IFAYELA ELINGASUSIWE - IZINDLELA EZINGU-3

Inkinga evamile ebhekene nabasebenzisi be-novice akususi ifayela noma ifolda (ngenxa yefayela elithile) elidinga ukususwa. Kulokhu, uhlelo luyabhala ifayela lisetshenziswa enye inqubo noma isenzo asinakwenziwa ngoba leli fayela livulekile ku-Program_Name noma ukuthi udinga ukucela imvume kusuka komunye umuntu. Lokhu kungabhekana nanoma iyiphi inguqulo ye-OS - Windows 7, 8, Windows 10 noma i-XP.

Eqinisweni, kunezindlela eziningana zokususa amafayela anjalo, okunye okuzobhekwa lapha. Ake sibone ukuthi singasusa kanjani ifayela elingasusiwe ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amathuluzi esithathu, bese ngizochaza ukususa amafayela athathe i-LiveCD kanye nenhlelo yamahhala ye-Unlocker. Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi ukususwa kwamafayela anjalo akuphephile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Qaphela ukuthi lokhu akushiwo ifayela lesistimu (ikakhulu uma utshelwe ukuthi udinga imvume evela ku-TrustedInstaller). Bheka futhi: Ungasusa kanjani ifayela noma ifolda uma into ingatholakali (ayikwazanga ukuthola le nto).

Qaphela: uma ifayela lingasusiwe ngoba lisetshenzisiwe, kodwa ngomlayezo wokuthi ukufinyelela kunqatshiwe futhi udinga imvume yokwenza lo msebenzi noma udinga ukucela imvume kumnikazi, sebenzisa lo mhlahlandlela: Indlela yokuba ngumnikazi wefayela kanye nefolda ku-Windows noma Cela imvume evela ku-TrustedInstaller (efanelekayo icala uma udinga ukucela imvume ku-Administrators).

Futhi, uma amafayela we-pagefile.sys ne-swapfile.sys, i-hiberfil.sys ayisusiwe, izindlela ezingezansi ngeke zisize. Imiyalo mayelana nefayela le-Windows yokuguqula (amafayela amabili okuqala) noma mayelana nokukhubaza ukushona kwe-hibernation kuyoba usizo. Ngokufanayo, isihloko esihlukile singasisiza kanjani ukususa ifolda yeWindows.old.

Ukususa ifayela ngaphandle kwezinhlelo ezengeziwe

Ifayela selivele lisetshenziswa. Vala ifayela bese uzama futhi.

Njengomthetho, uma ifayela lingasusiwe, khona-ke ubona emlayezo ukuthi iyiphi inqubo ematasa ngayo - ingaba i-explorer.exe noma enye inkinga. Kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuthi ukususa, udinga ukwenza ifayela "lingabi matasa".

Lokhu kulula ukukwenza - qala umphathi wemisebenzi:

Ku-Windows 7 ne-XP, ingafinyelelwa yi-Ctrl + Alt + Del.
Ku-Windows 8 naku-Windows 10, ungacindezela ukhiye we-Windows + X bese ukhetha Umphathi Wezinhlelo.

Thola inqubo esebenzisa ifayela ofuna ukususa futhi usule umsebenzi. Susa ifayela. Uma ifayela lithathwe inqubo ye-explorer.exe, ngaphambi kokuba ususe umsebenzi kumphathi wezinsizakalo, sebenzisa umyalo wokuba umlawuli futhi, ngemva kokususa umsebenzi, sebenzisa umyalo del full_pathukususa.

Ukuze ubuyele ekubukeni kwedeskithophu ejwayelekile, udinga ukuqala i-explorer.exe futhi, ngalokhu, khetha "Ifayela" - "Umsebenzi omusha" - "explorer.exe" kumphathi wezinhlelo.

Imininingwane mayelana ne-Windows Task Manager

Susa ifayela elikhiyiwe usebenzisa i-flash bootable drive noma i-disk

Enye indlela yokususa ifayela elinjalo ukuqala noma iyiphi i-LiveCD drive, kusukela ku-reskcitation disk yesistimu noma kusuka ku-Windows boot drive. Uma usebenzisa i-LiveCD kunoma yiziphi izinguqulo zayo, ungasebenzisa i-Windows ejwayelekile ye-GUI (isibonelo, ku-BartPE) ne-Linux (Ubuntu), noma amathuluzi omugqa womyalo. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma uvula ibanga elifanayo, ukushayela okunamandla kwikhompyutha kungabonakala ngaphansi kwezinhlamvu ezahlukene. Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ususa ifayela kusuka kwidiski elungile, ungasebenzisa umyalo faka c: (lesi sibonelo sizobonisa uhlu lamafolda ku-drive C).

Uma usebenzisa i-USB bootable flash drive noma i-Windows 7 ne-Windows 8 disk yokufaka, nganoma isiphi isikhathi sokufaka (ngemva kokuthi ifasitela lokukhetha ulimi selivele lilayishe futhi kulezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo), cindezela Shift + F10 ukufaka umugqa womyalo. Ungaphinda ukhethe "Ukubuyiselwa Kwesistimu", isixhumanisi esivela kuso kufaki. Futhi, njengokwesikhashana esidlule, qaphela ukuguqulwa okungenzeka kwezinhlamvu zokushayela.

Sebenzisa i-DeadLock ukuvula nokususa amafayela

Kusukela ohlelweni lwe-Unlocker, olucatshangelwa ngokuqhubekayo kusayithi elisemthethweni, maduzane (2016) laqala ukufaka izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene ezingafuneki futhi zivinjelwe iziphequluli kanye nezinhlelo zokuvikela unqulo wesi arab, ngiphakamisa ukucabangela okunye okunye - i-DeadLock, okukuvumela ukuba uvule futhi ususe amafayela kusuka kukhompyutha yakho (uthembisa ukuthi uzoshintsha futhi umnikazi, kodwa ukuhlolwa kwami akusebenzi).

Ngakho-ke, uma ususa ifayela ubona umlayezo ochaza ukuthi isenzo asikwazi ukwenza, ngoba ifayela livuliwe ohlelweni, besebenzisa i-DeadLock kwimenyu yefayela, ungangeza leli fayela kuhlu, bese usebenzisa ilungelo chofoza - vula (Vula) bese ususa (Susa). Ungaphinda wenze futhi uhambise ifayela.

Lolu hlelo, nakuba lwesiNgisi (mhlawumbe inguqulo yesiRashiya izovela maduzane), kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Ukungalungi (futhi kwabanye, mhlawumbe, isithunzi) - ngokungafani ne-Unlocker, akafaki isenzo sokuvula ifayela kumenyu yesimo somhloli. Ungalanda i-DeadLock kwisayithi esemthethweni //codedead.com/?page_id=822

Uhlelo lwe-unlocker yamahhala lokuvula amafayela angasuswa

I-Unlocker cishe indlela ethandwa kakhulu ukususa amafayela asetshenziswa inqubo. Izizathu zalokhu zilula: likhululekile, lenza umsebenzi walo kahle, ngokujwayelekile, lisebenza. Landa i-Unlocker mahhala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yonjiniyela //www.emptyloop.com/unlocker/(maduzane nje, isayithi yabonakala njengeyingozi).

Ukusebenzisa uhlelo kulula kakhulu - emva kokufaka, chofoza ngakwesokudla efayeleni elingasusiwe bese ukhetha "Unlocker" kwimenyu yesimo. Endabeni yokusebenzisa inguqulo ephathekayo yohlelo, elitholakala futhi ukulanda, ugijime uhlelo, iwindi lizovuleka ukukhetha ifayela noma ifolda ofuna ukususa.

Okuyinhloko kohlelo kufana nendlela yokuqala echazwe - ukulayishwa okuvela kwiminqubo yezinkumbulo ezifake ifayela. Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ngaphezu kohlelo lokuqala ukuthi ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Unlocker kulula ukususa ifayela futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, lingathola futhi ligcwalise inqubo efihliwe emehlweni abasebenzisi, okungukuthi, ayikwazi ukubhekwa ngumphathi womsebenzi.

Ukuvuselela 2017: Enye indlela, ukwahlulela ngokubuyekezwa, okwenziwe ngempumelelo, kuphakanyisiwe emazwini ka-Toch Aytishnik: ukufaka nokuvula i-7-Zip archiver (mahhala, iphinde isebenze njengomphathi wefayela) futhi uyiqambe kabusha ifayela elingasusiwe. Ngemuva kwalokhu ukususwa kuphumelele.

Kungani ifayela noma ifolda engasuswa

Ulwazi oluthile lwangemuva oluvela kuMicrosoft, uma umuntu enesithakazelo. Nakuba ulwazi kuncane kakhulu. Kungase kube usizo: Indlela yokuhlanza i-disk kusuka kumafayela angadingekile.

Yini engaphazamisa ukususa ifayela noma ifolda?

Uma ungenalo amalungelo adingekayo ohlelweni ukuze ushintshe ifayela noma ifolda, awukwazi ukususa. Uma ungazange udale ifayela, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi awukwazi ukususa. Futhi isizathu singase sibe izilungiselelo ezenziwe umlawuli wekhompyutha.

Futhi, ifayela noma ifolda equkethe it ayikwazi ukususwa uma ifayela okwamanje livuliwe ohlelweni. Ungazama ukuvala zonke izinhlelo bese uzama futhi.

Kungani, uma ngizama ukususa ifayela, iWindows ibhala ukuthi ifayela lisetshenziswa.

Lo mlayezo wephutha ubonisa ukuthi ifayela lisetshenziswa uhlelo. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuthola uhlelo olulusebenzisa futhi uvale ifayela kulo, uma kunjalo, idokhumenti, noma uvale uhlelo ngokwayo. Futhi, uma u-intanethi, ifayela lingasetshenziswa omunye umsebenzisi okwamanje.