Uma uzama ukukhanyisa igajethi ye-Android noma ukuthola amalungelo okuphuza kuwo, akekho okhunjulwa ukuwuphendula ube "ngezitini". Lo mqondo othandwayo ubonisa ukulahlekelwa okuphelele kokusebenza kwedivayisi. Ngamanye amazwi, umsebenzisi akakwazi kuphela ukuqala uhlelo, kodwa ngisho nokufaka imvelo yokutakula.
Inkinga, yiqiniso, iyingozi, kodwa ezimweni eziningi ingasombulula. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akudingekile ukuba usebenze ngedivayisi esikhungweni sezinsiza - ungayenza kabusha.
Ukubuyiselwa kwedivayisi "ye-Android" egqoke "
Ukuze ubuyekeze i-smartphone noma ithebhulethi esimweni sokusebenza, nakanjani uzosebenzisa ikhompuyutha ye-Windows-based nesofthiwe ekhethekile. Kuphela ngale ndlela futhi akukho ndlela ongayithola ngayo ngokuqondile ukufinyelela izingxenye zememori zedivayisi.
Qaphela: Ngendlela ngayinye elandelayo yokubuyisela "izitini" kunezixhumanisi eziya ezichazwe ngokuningiliziwe ngalesi sihloko. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-algorithm ejwayelekile yezenzo ezichazwe kuzo iyinto yonke (njengengxenye yendlela), kodwa isibonelo sisebenzisa idivayisi yomkhiqizi othile kanye nomodeli (okuzokhonjiswa esihlokweni), kanye namafayili noma amafayili e-firmware kuphela. Ngamanye ama-smartphones namaphilisi, izakhi ezifanayo ze-software kuzodingeka zifunwe ngokuzimela, isibonelo, ezinsizeni zewebhu kanye namaforamu. Noma yimiphi imibuzo ongayicela emibhalweni ngaphansi kwalokhu noma izihloko ezihlobene.
Indlela 1: Fastboot (Yonke)
Inketho evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ukubuyisela "isitini" kusetshenziswa ithuluzi le-console yokusebenza ngezingxenye nezinhlelo ezingekho ohlelweni zamadivayisi eselula asekelwe ku-Android. Isimo esibalulekile sokwenza inqubo ukuthi i-bootloader kumele ivuliwe kugajethi.
Le ndlela efanayo ingabandakanya kokubili ukufaka inguqulo yefektri ye-OS nge-Fastboot, kanye ne-firmware yokutakula yangokwezifiso nokufakwa okulandelayo kokuguqulwa kwe-Android yangaphandle. Ungafunda ukuthi konke lokhu kwenziwa kanjani, kusukela esiteji sokulungiselela kuya ekugcineni "kokuvuselela", okuvela esihlokweni esihlukile kwiwebsite yethu.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Indlela yokukhanyisa ifoni noma ithebulethi nge-Fastboot
Ukufaka ukutakula ngokwezifiso ku-Android
Indlela 2: I-QFIL (yamadivayisi asekelwe ku-proaltor ase-Qualcomm)
Uma ungakwazi ukufaka imodi ye-Fastboot, isb. I-bootloader ibuye ikhutshazwe futhi igajethi ingenzi lutho nakancane, kuzomele usebenzise amanye amathuluzi, umuntu ngamunye ngezigaba ezithile zamadivayisi. Ngakho-ke, ngezinombolo ze-Smartphones namaphilisi asekelwe kwiprosesa ye-Qualcomm, isisombululo esiyisisekelo kunazo zonke yilesi sevisi ye-QFIL, okuyingxenye yephakheji ye-QPST software.
I-Qualcomm Flash Image Loader, yilapho igama lohlelo lihlungwa, likuvumela ukuba ubuyisele, kubonakala sengathi, ekugcineni, amadivayisi "afile". Ithuluzi lifanele amadivayisi avela ku-Lenovo namamodeli abanye abakhiqizi. I-algorithm yokusetshenziswa kwayo yathinteka ngokuningiliziwe kulokhu okulandelayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukushisa ama-smartphones namaphilisi usebenzisa i-QFIL
Indlela 3: i-MiFlash (ye-Xiaomi yeselula)
Ukuze ukhanyise ama-Smartphone wokukhiqiza, umkhiqizo we-Xiaomi uphakamisa ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-MiFlash. Ibuye ifanelekele "ukuvuselelwa" kwamagajethi afanayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amadivayisi asebenza ngaphansi kokulawulwa kweprosesa ye-Qualcomm angabuyiselwa besebenzisa uhlelo lwe-QFil okukhulunywe ngayo endleleni eyedlule.
Uma sikhuluma ngenqubo eqondile ye "ukuvula" idivaysi ephathekayo esebenzisa i-MiFlash, siyaqaphela kuphela ukuthi ayibangeli izinkinga ezithile. Mane nje ulandele isixhumanisi esingezansi, wazi kabanzi ngemilayezo yethu eningiliziwe futhi wenze zonke izenzo eziphakanyiswe kuyo ngokulandelana.
Funda kabanzi: Ukukhanya nokubuyisela ama-smartphones e-Xiaomi nge-MiFlash
Indlela 4: SP FlashTool (yamadivayisi asekelwe ku-MTK asekelwe)
Uma "ubambe isitini" kudivayisi ephathekayo eneprojector ye-MediaTek, kaningi akukho isizathu esithile sokukhathazeka. Uhlelo lwe-Multifunctional SP Flash Tool luzosiza ukuletha i-smartphone noma ithebulethi enjalo.
Le software ingasebenza kumamodi amathathu ahlukene, kodwa eyodwa kuphela eyenzelwe ukubuyisela ngqo amadivayisi we-MTK - "Fometha konke okulandwayo". Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungubani nokuthi ungavuselela kanjani idivayisi ewonakele ngokuyisebenzisa esihlokweni esingezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Lungisa amadivayisi we-MTK usebenzisa i-SP Flash Tool.
Indlela yesi-5: I-Odin (yamadivayisi weselula e-Samsung)
Abanikazi be-Smartphones namaphilisi akhiqizwa inkampani yaseKorea Samsung ingababuyisela kalula embusweni wezitini. Konke okudingekayo kuloluhlelo lwe-Odin kanye ne-firmware ekhethekile ye-multi-file (service).
Kanye nazo zonke izindlela zokuvuselela okukhulunywe ngazo kulesi sihloko, sichaze lokhu ngokuningiliziwe esihlokweni esihlukile, esincoma ukuthi sifunde.
Funda kabanzi: Ukubuyisela amadivayisi we-Samsung ohlelweni lwe-Odin
Isiphetho
Kulesi sihloko esincane, ufunde ukubuyisela i-smartphone noma ithebulethi ku-Android, esesimweni "sezitini". Ngokuvamile, ukuxazulula izinkinga ezihlukahlukene nezinkinga zokuxazulula izinkinga, sinikeza izindlela eziningana ezilinganayo kubasebenzisi abangakhetha kuzo, kodwa lokhu akusobala. Ungakwazi kanjani "ukuvuselela" imishini yeselula engenalutho incike ekukhiqizweni nakumodeli kuphela, kodwa nokuthi iyiphi iphrosesa ehambisana nayo. Uma unemibuzo esihloko noma izihloko esizibhekisela lapha, zikhululeke ukuzibuza emibhalweni.
