Ngokuqala ikhompyutha yakhe, umsebenzisi angabona amaphutha ahlobene nokulayisha uhlelo lokusebenza. I-Windows 7 izozama ukubuyisela umsebenzi, kodwa ingase iphumelele, futhi uzobona umlayezo wokuthi akunakwenzeka ukugcwalisa isixazululo kule nkinga, futhi kunesidingo sokuthumela ulwazi lwephutha ku-Microsoft. Ukuchofoza kuthebhu "Bonisa imininingwane" Igama lephutha liboniswa - "Ukulungisa okungaxhunyiwe ku-startup". Kulesi sihloko sizobheka indlela yokunciphisa leli phutha.
Silungise iphutha "Ukungaxhunyiwe ku-Offline kokuqalisa"
Ngempela, leli phutha lisho - "ukubuyisela ukuqaliswa akuxhumekile ku-intanethi". Ngemva kokuqala kabusha ikhompyutha, uhlelo luzama ukubuyisela umsebenzi (ngaphandle kokuxhumeka kwinethiwekhi), kodwa umzamo awuphumelelanga.
Ukukhubazeka kokuqala kokuqala kokuqalisa "kubangelwa yizinkinga ezine-disk eyinkimbinkimbi, okungukuthi ngenxa yomonakalo emkhakheni lapho idatha yesistimu itholakale khona, okuyinto enesibopho sokuqala i-Windows 7 ngendlela efanele. Kungase kube nezinkinga nezigaba zokubhalisa zesistimu ezilimele. Ake siphendule indlela yokulungisa le nkinga.
Indlela 1: Hlela kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS
Iya ku-BIOS (usebenzisa okhiye F2 noma U-Del lapho uvula i-computer). Yenza izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo (into "Layisha okuzenzakalelayo okwenziwe"). Londoloza izinguquko (ngokucindezela F10) bese uqala kabusha iWindows.
Funda kabanzi: Ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS
Indlela 2: Xhuma loops
Kubalulekile ukuhlola ubuqotho bezixhumanisi kanye nokuxhumeka koxhumano lwe-disk eyinkimbinkimbi namakhakhi we-motherboard. Qinisekisa ukuthi bonke othintana nabo baxhunyiwe kahle futhi baqinile. Ngemuva kwesheke, siqala kabusha uhlelo futhi sihlole ukungasebenzi.
Indlela 3: Ukuqalisa Ukuqalisa
Njengoba ukuqaliswa okujwayelekile kwesistimu yokusebenza akunakwenzeka, sincoma ukusebenzisa i-boot disk noma i-USB flash drive ngesistimu efana neyodwa efakiwe.
Isifundo: Indlela yokudala i-flash bootable drive ku-Windows
- Siqala kusuka ku-flash bootable drive noma disk. Ku-BIOS, sifaka ukukhethwa kokukhethwa kwidiski noma i-flash drive (isethwe esigabeni "Idivayisi yokuqala ye-Boot USB-HDD" ipharamitha "I-USB-HDD"). Indlela yokwenza lokhu ngezihumusho ezahlukene ze-BIOS ichazwe ngokuningiliziwe esifundweni esinikezwe ngezansi.
Isifundo: Ukulungiswa kwe-BIOS ukuze uqalise ukuqala kwe-flash drive
- Esikhathini esibonakalayo sokufaka, khetha ulimi, ikhibhodi nesikhathi. Siyacindezela "Okulandelayo" futhi kusikrini esivelayo, chofoza ku-caption "Isistimu Buyisela" (ngesiNgisi version ye-Windows 7 "Lungisa ikhompyutha yakho").
- Uhlelo luzoxazulula ngokuzenzakalelayo. Sicindezela inkinobho "Okulandelayo" efasiteleni evula, khetha i-OS oyifunayo.
Ewindini "Isistimu Buyisela Izinketho" chofoza entweni "Ukubuyisela Ukuqalisa" futhi ulinde ukuphothulwa kwezinyathelo zokuqinisekisa nokuqala okulungile kwekhompyutha. Ngemuva kokuphela kokuhlolwa, qala kabusha i-PC.
Indlela 4: "Umyalo Wokuyala"
Uma izindlela ezingenhla azizange zisize ukulungisa inkinga, bese uqale kabusha uhlelo kusuka ku-flash flash drive noma ukufakwa kwediski.
Cindezela okhiye Shift + F10 ekuqaleni kwenqubo yokufaka. Siwela kwimenyu "Lawula umugqa"lapho kuyadingeka ukuthi uthayiphe ukuguqula imiyalo ethile (emva kokufaka ngamunye wabo cindezela Ngena).
bcdedit / ukuthekelisa c: bckp_bcd
isenzo c: boot bcd -h -r -s
ren c: boot bcd bcd.old
i-bootrec / FixMbr
i-bootrec / fixboot
bootrec.exe / Buyela kabushaBcd
Ngemuva kokuthi yonke imiyalo ifakiwe, qala kabusha i-PC. Uma i-Windows 7 ingaqali kumodi yokusebenza, idatha yedatha ingaba negama lefayela lezinkinga (isibonelo, ilabhulali yokwandisa .dll). Uma igama lefayela licacisiwe, kufanele uzame ukusesha leli fayela ku-inthanethi bese ulibeka ku-hard drive yakho ekuqondisweni okudingekile (ezikhathini eziningi, lena ifoldawindowds uhlelo 32
).
Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokufaka i-DLL ohlelweni lwe-Windows
Isiphetho
Ngakho-ke, yini okufanele uyenze ngenkinga "Ukulungisa Ukungaxhunyiwe Kokuqalisa"? Indlela elula futhi ephumelelayo kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-OS Startup Recovery usebenzisa i-boot disk noma i-flash drive. Uma indlela yokubuyisela uhlelo ayilungisanga inkinga, bese usebenzisa umugqa womyalo. Hlola ubuqotho bazo zonke izixhumanisi zekhompyutha nezilungiselelo ze-BIOS. Ukusebenzisa lezi zindlela kuzosusa iphutha lokuqalisa le-Windows 7.