Kwezinye izimo, kungavela isimo esicasulayo, ngenxa yokuthi i-firmware yesdivaysi yakho ye-Android ingase ihluleke. Esihlokweni samanje sizochaza ukuthi singabuyiselwa kanjani.
Izinketho zokubuyisela i-firmware ku-Android
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukunquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwesofthiwe efakwe kudivayisi yakho: isitoko noma umuntu wesithathu. Izindlela zizohluka nge-version ngayinye ye-firmware, ngakho-ke qaphela.
Qaphela! Izindlela zokulondoloza ze-firmware ezikhona zisho ukukhishwa okuphelele kolwazi lomsebenzisi kusuka kwimemori yangaphakathi, ngakho sincoma ukuthi uphinde uphakamise ngangokunokwenzeka!
Indlela 1: Hlela kabusha kuzilungiselelo zemboni (indlela yonke)
Iningi lezinkinga ngenxa yokuthi i-firmware ingahluleka kanjani, vuka ngephutha lomsebenzisi. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka uma kwenzeka ukufakwa kokushintshwa okuhlukahlukene kwesistimu. Uma umthuthukisi walokhu noma lokho kuguqulwa kunganikezi izindlela zokuguqula izinguquko emuva, indlela engcono kakhulu ukusetha kabusha kabusha idivayisi. Inqubo ichazwe ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sihloko esixhumanisi ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ku-Android
I-Method 2: isofthiwe ye-Companion ye-PC (i-firmware kuphela ye-stock)
Manje i-smartphone noma ithebhulethi eqhuba i-Android ingasetshenziswa njengenye indlela kukhompyutha ephelele. Kodwa-ke, abanikazi abaningi be-Android-amadivaysi ngendlela endala bawasebenzisa njengokungeza "kumfowethu omkhulu". Kubasebenzisi abanjalo, abakhiqizi bakhiqiza izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile, enye yemisebenzi yokubuyisela kabusha i-firmware yefektri uma kwenzeka izinkinga.
Izinkampani eziningi ezishicilelwe izimpawu ziye zafakazela izinsiza zalolu hlobo. Isibonelo, i-Samsung inamacala amabili: i-Kies, ne-Smart Switch entsha. Izinhlelo ezifanayo nazo ku-LG, Sony ne-Huawei. Isigaba esihlukile sinezigubhu ze-flash ezifana ne-Odin ne-SP Flash Tool. Isimiso sokusebenzisana nezicelo zomngane, sibonisa isibonelo se-Samsung Kies.
Khipha Samsung Kies
- Faka uhlelo kukhompuyutha. Ngesikhathi ukufakwa kuqhubeka, susa ibhethri kudivayisi yenkinga bese uthole isitika lapho izinto zikhona khona. "S / N" futhi "Igama Lesibonelo". Sizobadinga kamuva, ngakho bhala phansi. Uma kwenzeka ibhethri elingenakususwa, lezi zinto kufanele zibe khona ebhokisini.
- Xhuma idivayisi kukhompyutha bese uqhuba uhlelo. Uma idivayisi iqashelwa, uhlelo luzolayisha futhi lufake abashayeli abalahlekile. Noma kunjalo, ungazifaka wena ukuze ugcine isikhathi.
Bheka futhi: Ukufaka abashayeli be-firmware ye-Android
- Uma ubuqotho be-firmware yedivayisi yakho buphukile, i-Kies iyaqaphela isofthiwe ekhona njengesikhashana. Ngakho-ke, isibuyekezo se-firmware sizobuyisela ukusebenza kwayo. Ukuqala, khetha "Izimali" - "Buyekeza isofthiwe".
Bheka futhi: Kungani ama-Kies engaboni ifoni
- Kuzodingeka ufake inombolo ye-serial kanye nomodeli wedivayisi, ufunde lolu lwazi esigabeni 2. Uma usuwenzile lokhu, cindezela "Kulungile".
- Funda isixwayiso sokususa idatha futhi uvumelane nayo ngokuchofoza "Kulungile".
- Yamukela imibandela yenkambiso ngokuyibhala.
Qaphela! Inqubo yenziwe kahle nge-laptop! Endabeni yokusebenzisa i-PC yokumisa, qiniseka ukuthi ivikelwe ekuphumeni kwamandla okungazelelwe: uma ikhompiyutha ivaliwe ngesikhathi sokukhanyisa idivayisi, lesi samuva sizohluleka!
Hlola imingcele edingekayo, ushintshe uma kunesidingo, bese ucindezela inkinobho "Qala kabusha".
Inqubo yokulanda nokubuyekeza i-firmware ithatha imizuzu engu-10 kuya kwezingu-30, ngakho-ke sicela ube nesineke.
- Ngemuva kokubuyekeza isofthiwe, nqamula idivayisi kusuka kwikhompyutha - i-firmware izobuyiselwa.
Isimo esithile - idivayisi inmodi yokutakula inhlekelele. Kuboniswa esibukweni njengesithombe esifanayo:
Kulesi simo, inqubo yokuthola i-firmware ihlukile nakakhulu.
- Qalisa ama-Kies bese uxhuma idivayisi kukhompyutha. Bese uchofoza "Izimali"bese ukhetha "I-firmware yokutakula izinhlekelele".
- Funda ngokucophelela ulwazi bese uqhafaza "Ukubuyiselwa Kwengozi".
- Iwindi lokuxwayisa lizovela, njengokufana nokuvuselelwa okujwayelekile. Landela izinyathelo ezifanayo njengokubuyekeza okujwayelekile.
- Linda kuze kube yilapho i-firmware ibuyiselwe, futhi ekupheleni kwenqubo ukuxhuma idivayisi kusuka kukhompyutha. Ngethuba eliphezulu, ifoni noma ithebhulethi izobuyela emsebenzini.
Ezingxenyeni zomngane ezivela kwabanye abakhiqizi, i-algorithm yenqubo iyafana nokuchazwe.
Indlela 3: Ukuvuselela nge-Recovery (i-firmware yangaphandle)
Isofthiwe yesistimu yesithathu futhi izibuyekezo zayo zamafoni namaphilisi ahanjiswa ngendlela ye-ZIP archives, okumele ifakwe ngemodi yokutakula. Inqubo yokubuyela emuva ku-Android kunguqulo yangaphambilini ye-firmware iwubuyisela ingobo yomlando nge-OS noma izibuyekezo ngokuvuselela ngokwezifiso. Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: i-ClockWorkMod (i-CWM Recovery) neProjekthi ye-TeamWin Recovery (TWRP). Inqubo ihluke kakhulu kunketho ngayinye, ngakho cabanga ngokuhlukile.
Inothi elibalulekile. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuxhaphaza, qiniseka ukuthi i-ZIP-archive nge firmware noma izibuyekezo kusememori khadi yedivayisi yakho!
CWM
Isikhathi sokuqala kanye nesikhathi eside kuphela okukhethwa kukho ukubuyiswa komuntu wesithathu. Manje kancane kancane kuvela ekusebenziseni, kodwa kusasebenza. I-Control - ivolumu okhiye ukuze udlule ngamaphuzu kanye nesikhiye samandla ukuqinisekisa.
- Siya ku-CWM Recovery. Le nqubo ixhomeke kudivayisi, izindlela ezivame kakhulu zinikezwa kulesi sihloko ngezansi.
Isifundo: Indlela yokufaka ukutakula kudivayisi ye-Android
- Iphoyinti lokuqala lokuvakashela - "Sula kabusha kabusha idatha / yefektri". Cindezela inkinobho yamandla ukuyifaka.
- Sebenzisa okhiye bevolumu ukuze ufike endaweni. "Yebo". Ukusetha kabusha idivayisi, qinisekisa ngokucindezela ukhiye wamandla.
- Buyela kwimenyu enkulu bese uya "Sula ukuhlukaniswa kwe-cache". Phinda izinyathelo zokuqinisekisa kusuka esiteji sesi-3.
- Yiya entweni "Faka i-zip kusuka ku-sdcard"ke "Khetha i-zip kusuka ku-sdcard".
Usasebenzisa okhiye wevolumu namandla, ukhethe ingobo yomlando nesofthiwe ku-ZIP format bese uqinisekisa ukufakwa kwayo.
- Ekupheleni kwenqubo, qala kabusha idivayisi. I-firmware izobuyela esimweni sokusebenza.
TWRP
Uhlobo olwengeziwe lwanamuhla noluthandwayo lokubuyiselwa komuntu wesithathu. Okuzuzwayo kuncike ku-CWM ukwesekwa-touch sensor nokusebenza okubanzi.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokukhanyisa idivayisi ngokusebenzisa i-TWRP
- Yenza kusebenze imodi yokutakula. Uma i-TVRP ilayishwa, thinta "Sula".
- Kuleli festile, udinga ukuphawula izigaba ofuna ukusula: "Idatha", "I-Cache", "I-Cache ye-Dalvik". Bese unake isilayidi ngokubhalwe phansi "Swayipha ukuze usethe kabusha kabusha". Sebenzisa ukuze usethe kabusha izilungiselelo ezilungiselelweni zefeksi ngokuswayipha kusuka kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla.
- Buyela kwimenyu enkulu. Kulo, khetha "Faka".
Imenenja yefayela eyakhelwe ngaphakathi izovula, lapho okudingeka ukhethe ifayela le-ZIP nedatha ye-firmware. Thola lokhu kungobo yomlando bese uthepha.
- Buka ulwazi mayelana nefayela elikhethiwe, bese usebenzisa isilayidi ngezansi ukuqala ukufakwa.
- Linda kuze kube yi-OS noma izibuyekezo zayo ezifakiwe. Bese uqala kabusha idivayisi kusuka kwimenyu enkulu ngokukhetha "Qala kabusha".
Le nqubo izobuyisela ukusebenza kwe-smartphone yakho noma ithebhulethi, kodwa ngezindleko zokulahlekelwa ulwazi lomsebenzisi.
Isiphetho
Njengoba ubona, ukubuyisela i-firmware kudivayisi ene-Android kulula kakhulu. Okokugcina, sifuna ukukukhumbuza - ukudala okwesikhashana ama-backups kuzokusindisa ezinkingeni eziningi ngesofthiwe yesistimu.
