Usuku oluhle.
Umsebenzisi ngamunye unencazelo ehlukile emcimbini we "okusheshayo". Ngenye, ukuvula ikhompuyutha ngomzuzu kuyashesha, kanti enye - isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, imibuzo evela kwisigaba esifanayo ibuzwa kimi ...
Kulesi sihloko ngifuna ukunikeza amanye amathiphu nezincomo ezingisiza [ngokuvamile] ukusheshisa ikhompyutha yami. Ngicabanga ukuthi ngemuva kokufaka okungenani ezinye zazo, i-PC yakho izoqala ukulayisha ngokushesha kakhulu (labo abasebenzisi abalindela ukusheshisa kwe-100% abakwazi ukuthembela kulesi sihloko bese bengazibhali ukuphawula okuthukuthele ... Yebo, futhi ngizokutshela ngasese-ukwanda okunjalo ekusebenzeni engabonakali ngaphandle kokufaka izingxenye noma ukushintshela kwezinye i-OS).
Indlela yokusheshisa ukulayisha kwekhompyutha eqhuba iWindows (7, 8, 10)
1. I-BIOS iyasebenza
Njengoba i-PC boot iqala nge-BIOS (noma i-UEFI), kunengqondo ukuqala ukusebenza kahle kwe-boot ngezilungiselelo ze-BIOS (ngiyaxolisa nge-tautology).
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ezilungiselelweni ezinhle ze-BIOS, ikhono lokuqalisa kusuka ku-flash drive, ama-DVD, njll njalo inikwe amandla. Njengomthetho, ithuba elinjalo liyadingeka uma ufaka iWindows (okungajwayelekile lapho i-virus ikhubaza i-virus) - isikhathi esithile sinciphisa kuphela ikhompyutha (ikakhulukazi uma une-CD-ROM, isibonelo, idisk ivame ukufakwa).
Yini okufanele uyenze?
1) Faka izilungiselelo ze-BIOS.
Ukwenza lokhu, kunezihluthulelo ezikhethekile ezidinga ukucindezelwa emva kokuvula inkinobho yamandla. Ngokuvamile lezi zingukuthi: F2, F10, Del, njll Nginesihloko kubhulogi yami ngezinkinobho zabakhiqizi abahlukene:
- BIOS ukungena okhiye
2) Shintsha umgca wokuqalisa
Akunakwenzeka ukunikeza imiyalelo yendawo yonke ngokuchofoza ngqo kwi-BIOS ngenxa yezinguqulo ezihlukahlukene. Kodwa izigaba nezilungiselelo zifana njalo namagama.
Ukuze uhlele umgca wokulanda, udinga ukuthola isigaba se-BOOT (esihunyushwe ngokuthi "ukulanda"). Emakhiwaneni. I-1 ibonisa isigaba se-BOOT ku-laptop ye-Dell. Ngokuphambene no-1ST Boot Priority (idivayisi yokuqala yokuqalisa), udinga ukufaka i-hard drive (i-disk hard).
Ngalesi silungiselelo, i-BIOS izozama ngokushesha ukuxhuma kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi (ngokulandelana, uzongena isikhathi lapho i-PC yakho ichithe ukuhlola i-USB, i-CD / i-DVD, njll).
Umdwebo. 1. I-BIOS - I-Boot Queue (i-Dell Inspiron Laptop)
3) Nika amandla inketho ye-Boot Fast (kuzinguqulo ezintsha ze-BIOS).
Ngendlela, ngezihumusho ezintsha ze-BIOS, kwakukhona ithuba elinjalo njenge-Boot Fast (ibhuthisi eliphuthumayo). Kunconywa ukuba ukwazi ukusheshisa i-boot yekhompyutha.
Abasebenzisi abaningi bakhononda ukuthi emva kokuvula lolu khetho abakwazi ukungena kwi-BIOS (ngokusobala ukulanda kuyashesha kangangokuthi isikhathi esinikezwe i-PC ukucindezela inkinobho yokungena ngemvume ye-BIOS akwanele ukuba umsebenzisi ayicindezele). Ikhambi kulokhu lilula: cindezela ubambe inkinobho yokufaka ye-BIOS (ngokuvamile F2 noma DEL), bese uvula ikhompyutha.
ISIZO (ukuphumula okusheshayo)
Imodi ekhethekile ye-PC boot, lapho i-OS ithola khona ngaphambi kokuthi imishini ihlolwe futhi ilungile (i-OS ngokwayo iqalisa). Ngakho-ke, i-Boot Fast iqeda ukuhlola kabili nokuqalisa kwamadivaysi, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe isikhathi sokuqala sekhompyutha.
Kumodi "evamile", kuqala i-BIOS iqalisa amadivaysi, bese idlulisela ukulawula ku-OS, okwenza okufanayo. Uma sicabanga ukuthi ukuqaliswa kwamanye amadivaysi kungathatha isikhathi eside kakhulu - khona-ke inzuzo ekuvinjisweni kokulanda ibonakala isohlo!
Kukhona olunye uhlangothi lwemali ...
Iqiniso liwukuthi i-Fast Boot idlulisela ukulawulwa kwe-OS ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwe-USB, okusho ukuthi umsebenzisi onekhibhodi ye-USB akakwazi ukuphazamisa i-boot ye-OS (isibonelo, ukukhetha enye i-OS yokulayisha). Ikhibhodi ngeke isebenze ize i-OS ilayishwe.
2. Ukuhlanza iWindows kusuka kudoti kanye nezinhlelo ezingasetshenziswanga
Umsebenzi ophansi we-Windows OS uvame ukuhlanganiswa nenani elikhulu lamafayela angenalutho. Ngakho-ke, enye yezincomo zokuqala zenkinga efanayo ukuhlanza i-PC kusuka kumafayela angadingekile namafayili angadingekile.
Kubhulogi yami kunama-athikili amaningi kule ndaba, ukuze ungaphindi, nansi ezinye izixhumanisi:
- ukuhlanza i-disk kanzima;
- Izinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zokwandisa nokusheshisa i-PC;
- ukusheshisa kwe-Windows 7/8
3. Ukusethwa kokulayisha okuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows
Izinhlelo eziningi ngaphandle kolwazi lomsebenzisi zizifaka ekuqaliseni. Ngenxa yalokho, iWindows iqala ukulayisha isikhathi eside (ngezinhlelo eziningi, ukulayishwa kungaba isikhathi eside).
Ukulungisa ukulayisha okuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows 7:
1) Vula imenyu yokuqala bese ufaka umyalo "msconfig" (ngaphandle kwamacaphuno) ohlwini lokusesha, bese ucindezela inkinobho ENTER.
Umdwebo. 2. I-Windows 7 - msconfig
2) Khona-ke, efasiteleni lokucushwa kwesistimu evula, khetha isigaba "Ukuqalisa". Lapha udinga ukukhubaza zonke izinhlelo ongazidingi (okungenani ngaso sonke isikhathi uvule i-PC).
Umdwebo. 3. Windows 7 - ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo
Ku-Windows 8, ungahlela ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo ngendlela efanayo. Ungakwazi, ngokushesha, ukuvula uMphathi Wezinkampani (CTRL + SHIFT + ESC izinkinobho).
Umdwebo. 4. I-Windows 8 - Umphathi Wezinkampani
4. Ukusebenza kwe-Windows OS
Ukusheshisa ngokuphawulekayo umsebenzi we-Windows (kufaka phakathi ukulayishwa kwayo) kusiza ngokwezifiso nokulungiswa komsebenzisi othize. Lesi sihloko sikhulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngizokwenza izixhumanisi kuphela ezihlokweni zami ezimbalwa ...
- nokwenza ngcono kwe-Windows 8 (izincomo eziningi nazo ziyadingeka ku-Windows 7)
- I-PC yokuhlela ukusebenza okuphezulu
5. Ukufaka SSD
Ukushintsha i-HDD nge disk ye-SSD (okungenani i-Windows system disk) kuzosiza ukusheshisa ikhompyutha yakho. Ikhompiyutha izovuleka ngokushesha ngokulandelana!
I-athikili mayelana nokufaka i-SSD drive ku-laptop:
Umdwebo. 5. Hard Disk Drive (SSD) - Kingston Technology SSDNow S200 120GB SS200S3 / 30G.
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ngaphezu kwedrayivu ejwayelekile ye-HDD:
- Isivinini somsebenzi - ngemuva kokufaka esikhundleni se-HDD kuya kwi-SSD, awuboni ikhompyutha yakho! Okungenani, lokhu kuyisabela sabasebenzisi abaningi. Ngendlela, ngaphambili, ngaphambi kokuvela kwe-SSD, i-HDD yayisiyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke ku-PC (njengengxenye yebhokisi le-Windows);
- Akukho msindo - ayikho ukujikeleza komshini kuzo njengamashayela e-HDD. Ngaphezu kwalokho, azifudumali ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ngakho-ke akadingi ipholile eyozipholisa (futhi, ukunciphisa umsindo);
- Amandla omthelela omkhulu i-SSD;
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi (okwenziwe kakhulu);
- Isisindo esincane.
Yiqiniso, kunezinkampani ezinjalo nezingozi: izindleko eziphezulu, inani elinganiselwe lemibuthano yokubhala / yokubhala, ukungenakwenzeka * kokuthola ulwazi (uma kwenzeka izinkinga ezingalindelekile ...).
PS
Yilokho kuphela. Yonke umsebenzi we-PC osheshayo ...
