Vula amafayela we-tmp

I-TMP (yesikhashana) yilawa amafayela wesikhashana adala izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlelo: ama-processors kanye ne-table processors, iziphequluli, uhlelo lokusebenza, njll. Ezimweni eziningi, lezi zinto ziyasuswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemuva kokulondoloza imiphumela yomsebenzi nokuvala isicelo. Okuhlukile kuyi-cache yesiphequluli (isuliwe njengoba ivolumu ecacisiwe igcwalisiwe), kanye namafayela asele ngenxa yokuqedwa kwezinhlelo ezingalungile.

Indlela yokuvula i-TMP?

Amafayela anomfutho we-TMP evuliwe ohlelweni abalulwe ngalo. Awazi kahle lokhu kuze kube yilapho uzama ukuvula into, kepha ungakwazi ukufaka isicelo esifunayo ngezinye izici ezengeziwe: igama lefayela, ifolda ekhona kuyo.

Indlela 1: Buka Amadokhumenti

Uma usebenza ohlelweni lweZwi, lolu hlelo lokusebenza, ngokuzenzakalelayo, lulondoloza ikhophi yokulondoloza yedokhumenti nge-extension ye-.tmp ngemva kwesikhathi esithile. Ngemuva kokuba umsebenzi usuphelile, le nto yesikhashana isuswa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kodwa, uma umsebenzi uqedile ngokungalungile (isibonelo, ukuphuma kwamandla), ifayela lesikhashana lihlala. Ngalo, ungabuyisela idokhumenti.

Landa i-Microsoft Word

1. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-WordVP TMP ifolda efanayo njengenguqulo yokugcina yokugcina yedokhumenti ephathelene nayo. Uma usola ukuthi into enokwethenjelwa kwe-TMP ingumkhiqizo we-Microsoft Word, ungawuvula ngokulandelwa okulandelayo. Chofoza kabili igama nge inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele.



2. Ibhokisi lokuxoxa lizoqaliswa, okusho ukuthi ayikho uhlelo oluhambisana nalolu fomethi, ngakho-ke le ncwadi kufanele itholakale ku-inthanethi, noma ungacacisa kakhulu ohlwini lwazo zokusebenza ezifakiwe. Khetha okukhethwa kukho "Ukukhetha uhlelo oluvela ohlwini lwezinhlelo ezifakiwe". Chofoza "Kulungile".



3. Iwindi yokukhetha uhlelo ivula. Eyingxenyeni yayo ephakathi kuhlu lwesofthiwe, bheka igama. "I-Microsoft Word". Uma itholakala, yiqokomise. Okulandelayo, ungahloli into "Sebenzisa uhlelo olukhethiwe kuwo wonke amafayela alolu hlobo". Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi akuzona zonke izinto ze-TMP eziwumkhiqizo wemisebenzi kaWard. Ngakho-ke, esimweni ngasinye, isinqumo ngokukhetha kwesicelo kufanele sithathwe ngokwehlukana. Ngemuva kokuhlela, chofoza "Kulungile".



4. Uma i-TMP ingumkhiqizo we-Word ngempela, cishe izovulwa kuloluhlelo. Noma kunjalo, zivame ukuba nezimo ezinjalo lapho le nto ibonakalisiwe futhi ihluleka ukuqala. Uma ukuqaliswa kwezinto kusengempumelelo, ungabuka okuqukethwe kwayo.



5. Ngemuva kwalokho, isinqumo senziwa ukususa into ngokuphelele ukuze ingabi nesikhala sediski kwikhompyutha, noma ukuyigcina kwelinye lamafomethi eZwi. Kule nkinga yokugcina, iya kuthebhu "Ifayela".



6. Ukuchofoza okulandelayo "Londoloza".



7. Idokhumenti yokulondoloza idokhumenti iqala. Zulalela ku-directory lapho ufuna ukuyigcina (ungashiya ifolda ezenzakalelayo). Ensimini "Igama lefayela" Ungashintsha igama layo uma okwamanje okutholakalayo akusizi ngokwanele. Ensimini "Uhlobo lwefayela" qiniseka ukuthi amanani afana nezandiso ze-DOC noma i-DOCX. Ngemuva kokuqaliswa kweziphakamiso, chofoza "Gcina".



8. Idokhumenti izogcinwa kufomethi ekhethiwe.

Kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi ewindini lokukhetha uhlelo ngeke uthole i-Microsoft Word. Kulokhu, qhubeka kanje.

1. Chofoza "Buyekeza ...".



2. Iwindi ivula Umqhubi kwirekhodi yedisk lapho izinhlelo ezifakiwe zikhona. Yiya kufolda "I-Microsoft Office".



3. Ewindini elilandelayo, iya esiqondisweni esiqukethe igama egameni layo "Ihhovisi". Ngaphezu kwalokho, igama lizoqukatha inombolo yenguqulo ye-office suite efakiwe kukhompyutha.



4. Okulandelayo, thola bese ukhetha into ngegama "IWINWORD"bese ucindezela "Vula".



5. Manje ewindini lokukhethwa kohlelo igama "I-Microsoft Word" izovela, noma ngabe kwakungekho lapho ngaphambili. Zonke izenzo ezengeziwe zenziwa ngokulandela i-algorithm echazwe kunguqulo yangaphambilini yokuvula i-TMP eZwini.

Kungenzeka ukuvula i-TMP ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi se-Word. Lokhu kuvame ukudinga ukukhwabanisa okuthile ngaphambi kokuba uyivule ohlelweni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezimweni eziningi i-Vord TMP ifihliwe amafayela ngakho-ke ngokuzenzakalelayo ngeke ivele efasiteleni lokuvula.

1. Vula ku I-Explorer isiqondisi lapho into ofuna ukuyisebenzisa eZwini. Chofoza kulebula "Isevisi" ohlwini. Kusuka ohlwini, khetha "Izinketho zeFolda ...".



2. Ewindini, hamba kusigaba "Buka". Beka inkinobho ebhodini "Amafolda afihliwe namafayela" eduze okushiwo "Bonisa amafayela afihliwe, amafolda futhi ushayela" ezansi ohlwini. Susa ukukhetha "Fihla amafayela wesistimu avikelwe".



3. Iwindi lizovela ngesixwayiso mayelana nemiphumela yalesi senzo. Chofoza "Yebo".



4. Ukufaka izinguquko chofoza "Kulungile" kwifolda ongakhetha kukho ifolda.



5. Ku-Explorer, into efihliwe manje ibonisiwe. Chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso futhi ukhethe ohlwini "Izakhiwo".



6. Kuwindi yezakhiwo, iya kuthebhu "Jikelele". Susa ukukhetha "Efihliwe" bese uchofoza "Kulungile". Emva kwalokho, uma ufisa, ungabuyela ewindini lokukhetha izinketho bese usetha izilungiselelo zangaphambilini lapho, okungukuthi, qiniseka ukuthi izinto ezifihliwe azibonwanga.



7. Qala i-Microsoft Word. Chofoza ithebhu "Ifayela".



8. Ngemuva kokuchofoza uchofoza "Vula" ngakwesobunxele kwesobunxele.



9. Iwindi lokuvula idokhumenti liqalisiwe. Zulalela ku-directory lapho ifayela lesikhashana litholakala khona, ukhethe bese uchofoza "Vula".



10. I-TMP izoqaliswa ku-Word. Esikhathini esizayo, uma ifunwa, ingagcinwa ngendlela efomethi ejwayelekile ngokuvumelana ne-algorithm eyethulwa ekuqaleni.

Ngokunamathela ku-algorithm echazwe ngenhla, ku-Microsoft Excel, ungavula ama-TMP adalwe ku-Excel. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuzodingeka usebenzise izenzo ezifanayo ngokuphelele kulabo asetshenziselwa ukwenza umsebenzi ofanayo eZwini.

Indlela 2: I-Cache yesiphequluli

Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ezinye iziphequluli zigcina okuqukethwe okunye ku-cache yabo, ikakhulukazi izithombe namavidiyo, kufomethi ye-TMP. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinto zingavulwa hhayi kuphela kusiphequluli ngokwaso, kodwa futhi ohlelweni olusebenza nalokhu okuqukethwe. Isibonelo, uma isiphequluli sigcine isithombe se-TMP ku-cache yayo, ingabuye ibhekwe ngosizo lwababukeli abaningi bezithombe. Ake sibone ukuthi ungavula kanjani into ye-TMP kusuka kusigcini sesiphequluli usebenzisa isibonelo se-Opera.

Landa i-Opera mahhala

1. Vula isiphequluli se-Opera. Ukuze uthole ukuthi isilondolozi saso sitholakala kuphi, chofoza "Imenyu"bese ohlwini - "Mayelana nohlelo".



2. Ikhasi lizovuleka elibonisa ulwazi oluyinhloko mayelana nesiphequluli nokuthi lapho ulwazi lwayo lugcinwa khona. Ku-block "Izindlela" emgqeni "I-Cache" khetha ikheli elinikeziwe, chofoza ngakwesokudla ekukhethweni bese ukhetha kwimenyu yokuqukethwe "Kopisha". Noma sebenzisa inhlanganisela Ctrl + C.



3. Yiya kubha yekheli lesiphequluli, uchofoze ngakwesokudla kwimenyu yesimo, khetha "Namathisela uhambe" noma sebenzisa Ctrl + Shift + V.



4. Kuzoya esiqondisweni lapho okugcinwe khona kukhonjelwe ku-Opera interface. Zulalela kwelinye lamafolda e-cache ukuze uthole into ye-TMP. Uma kwenye yamafolda ungatholi izinto ezinjalo, yiya kokulandelayo.



5. Uma into enokwethenjelwa kwe-TMP itholakala kwelinye lamafolda, chofoza inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele.



6. Ifayela lizovula efasiteleni lesiphequluli.

Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, ifayela le-cache, uma isithombe, lingasebenza ngokusebenzisa isofthiwe yokubuka izithombe. Ake sibone ukuthi singakwenza kanjani lokhu nge-XnView.

1. Run XnView. Chofoza ngokulandelana "Ifayela" futhi "Vula ...".



2. Ewindini esebenziwe, iya kusikhombisi se-cache lapho i-TMP igcinwa khona. Ngemva kokukhetha into, cindezela "Vula".



3. Ifayela lesithombe lesikhashana livuliwe ku-XnView.

Indlela 3: Buka ikhodi

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo oludala into ye-TMP, ikhodi yayo ye-hexadecimal ingabonwa ngaso sonke isikhathi isebenzisa isofthiwe yonke yokubuka amafomethi ahlukahlukene. Cabanga ngalesi sici esibonelweni se-File Viewer.

Landa i-File Viewer

1. Ngemuva kokuqala ukuchofoza kwe-File Viewer "Ifayela". Kusuka ohlwini, khetha "Vula ..." noma sebenzisa Ctrl + O.



2. Ewindini evulekayo, iya erekhosini lapho ifayela lesikhashana litholakala khona. Khetha, chofoza "Vula".



3. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba uhlelo aluqapheli okuqukethwe kwefayela, kuhlongozwa ukulibuka noma njengombhalo noma ikhodi ye-hexadecimal. Ukuze ubuke ikhodi, chofoza "Buka njengoHex".



4. Iwindi lizovulwa ngekhodi yeHexadecimal Hex yezinto ze-TMP.

Ungathumela i-TMP ku-File Viewer ngokuyihudula Umqhubi efasiteleni lesicelo. Ukwenza lokhu, phawula into, cindezela inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele bese wenza inqubo yokudonsa.

Ngemuva kwalokho, iwindi yokukhetha imodi yokubuka izokwethulwa, okuye kwaxoxwa ngakho ngenhla. Kufanele wenze izenzo ezifanayo.

Njengoba ungabona, uma udinga ukuvula into nge-extension ye-TMP, umsebenzi oyinhloko ukucacisa ukuthi iyiphi isofthiwe eyadalwa. Futhi emva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukwenza inqubo yokuvula into ngokusebenzisa lolu hlelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukubuka ikhodi usebenzisa uhlelo jikelele lokubuka amafayela.