Abasebenzisi abaningi be-intanethi basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-BitTorrent ukulanda amafayela ahlukahlukene awusizo. Kodwa, ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingxenye encane yabo eqonda ngokugcwele noma eqonda isakhiwo sesevisi kanye neklayenti lomfula uyazi yonke imigomo. Ukuze usebenzise imithombo efanele, udinga okungenani okuncane ukuqonda izici eziyinhloko.
Uma ngabe usebenzise amanethiwekhi we-P2P isikhathi eside, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi waphawula kaningi amazwi afana nalokhu: ama-sids, ontanga, ama-leecher kanye nezinombolo eduze kwazo. Lezi zikhombisi zingaba zibaluleke kakhulu, njengalokhu ngosizo lwabo, ungalanda ifayela ngejubane elikhulu noma lokho okukhokhwayo kwakho kuvumela. Kodwa izinto zokuqala kuqala.
Indlela I-BitTorrent isebenza ngayo
Okuyinhloko yobuchwepheshe be-BitTorrent ukuthi noma yimuphi umsebenzisi angakha ifayela elibizwa ngokuthi i-torrent, elizoqukatha ulwazi mayelana nefayela abafuna ukulihambisa kwabanye. Ama-Torrent-amafayela atholakala kumaqondana nabaculi abakhethekile, abanohlobo oluningana:
- Vula Izinsizakalo ezinjalo azidingi ukubhaliswa okugunyazayo. Noma ubani angalanda ifayela elifisayo elifisa ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
- Kuvaliwe. Ukuze usebenzise abathrekhi abanjalo kudingeka ubhalise, ngaphezu kwalokho, kunesilinganiso. Uma unikeza abanye ukwaziswa okwengeziwe, nakakhulu unamalungelo okulanda.
- Ngasese Eqinisweni, lena yimiphakathi evaliwe engafinyelelwa kuphela isimemo. Ngokuvamile banemoya ethokomele, njengoba ungacela abanye abahlanganyeli ukuba bame ukusabalalisa ukudluliswa kwefayela ngokushesha.
Kukhona nemigomo echaza isimo somsebenzisi obamba iqhaza ekusakazeni.
- I-Sid noma i-sider (umshini - umtshali wokuhlwanyela, imbewu) ungumsebenzisi owadala ifayela lesifufula futhi ulilayishile ku-tracker ukuze aphinde asakazwe. Futhi, noma yimuphi umsebenzisi oye walanda ngokuphelele ifayela lonke futhi engashiyelanga ukusatshalaliswa angaba yi-sider.
- I-Leech (eng. Leech-leech) - umsebenzisi oqala ukulanda. Angenawo wonke amafayela noma ngisho nengxenyana yonke, uyazamazama nje. Futhi, bangabiza umsebenzisi ongayilandi futhi asakaze ngaphandle kokulanda izingcezu ezintsha. Futhi, obizwa okuthiwa ulandela yonke ifayela ngokuphelele, kodwa akahlali ekusakazeni ukusiza abanye, abe ngumhlanganyeli ongenangqondo.
- Uhlobo (engumlingani wami - ozakwethu, olinganayo) - oxhumeke ekusakazeni futhi usakaza izingcezu ezilayishiwe. Kwezinye izimo, oontanga babizwa ndawonye ndawonye ama-siders kanye nama-leechers, okungukuthi, abahlanganyeli abasabalalisa abenza ama-manipulations kwifayela elithile le-torrent.
Kungenxa yalokhu umehluko abavaliwe abavaliwe nabangasese, okwenzekayo ukuthi akuwona wonke umuntu ophuze isikhathi eside noma ngokuthungathwa ngokudabukisayo ekugcineni.
Ukuxhomeka kwejubane lokulanda onontanga
Isikhathi sokulanda sefayela ethize sincike kwinani labangane bakho abasebenza, okungukuthi, bonke abasebenzisi. Kodwa imbewu eningi, ngokushesha zonke izingxenye zizolayisha. Ukuthola inombolo yabo, ungabuka inani lenombolo ku-tracker yomzila noma kumaklayenti.
Indlela yoku-1: Buka inombolo yeontanga ku-tracker
Kwamanye amasayithi ungabona inani labakwa-seeders kanye nezixhumanisi ngqo kumqondisi wefayela elifuduzayo.
Noma ngokubuka ukwaziswa okuningiliziwe mayelana nefayela lesithakazelo.
Uma udinga kakhulu futhi uhamba kancane, ngokushesha futhi uzolayisha zonke izingxenye zento. Ukuze kube lula ukujwayela, ngokuvamile, imbewu iboniswa eluhlaza, futhi i-leechers - ebomvu. Futhi, kubalulekile ukunaka lapho abasebenzisi abanalolu fayela lokuthutha begcina besebenza. Abanye abagibeli bezintambo banikeza lolu lwazi. Omdala umsebenzi wawuyi-chance encane yokulanda ifayela eliphumelelayo. Ngakho-ke, khetha lezo zabelo lapho umsebenzi omkhulu khona.
Indlela yesi-2: Buka ontanga kumaklayenti abafufusa
Kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lwesifufula kunethuba lokubona abalimi, izilinganiso nomsebenzi wabo. Uma, isibonelo, u-13 (59) ubhaliwe, lokhu kusho ukuthi abangu-13 kwabangu-59 abasebenzisi abakhona abakhona manje.
- Yiya kumaklayenti wakho okufufusa.
- Kuthebhu eliphansi, khetha "Amakhosi". Uzoboniswa bonke abasebenzisi abahambisa izingcezu.
- Ukuze ubone inombolo ngqo yabakwa-seeders neontanga, iya kuthebhu "Ulwazi".
Manje uyazi amagama ambalwa ayisisekelo azokusiza ukuthi ulandele ukulanda okulungile nokusebenzayo. Ukuze usize abanye, ungakhohlwa ukusabalalisa ngokwawo, uhlale ngangokunokwenzeka ekusakazeni, ngaphandle kokuhambisa noma ususe ifayela elilandiwe.
