Ukubeka ikhompyutha yakho ukusebenza okuphezulu

Usuku oluhle! Kubonakala sengathi kukhona amakhompiyutha amabili afanayo anesofthiwe efanayo - omunye wabo usebenza kahle, owesibili "wehlisa" eminye imidlalo kanye nezicelo. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka?

Iqiniso liwukuthi ngokuvamile i-computer inganciphisa ngenxa yezilungiselelo "ezingalungile" ze-OS, ikhadi levidiyo, ifayela lokuguqula, njll. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu, uma ushintsha lezi zilungiselelo, ikhompyutha kwezinye izimo ingaqala ukusebenza ngokushesha.

Kulesi sihloko ngifuna ukucabangela lezi zilungiselelo zekhompiyutha ezokusiza ukuthi ufinyelele ukusebenza okuphezulu (okungekho ngaphezulu kwe-processor nekhadi levidiyo kulesi sihloko ngeke kucatshangelwe)!

Lesi sihloko sigxile ikakhulukazi kuma-Windows 7, 8, 10 OS (amanye amaphuzu we-Windows XP awawona ama-superfluous).

1. Khubaza izinsizakalo ezingadingekile

Into yokuqala engiyincoma ukuba ngiyenze uma ukulungisa nokwehlisa i-computer ukukhubaza izinsizakalo ezingadingekile nezingasetshenzisiwe. Isibonelo, abasebenzisi abaningi ababuyekezi inguqulo yabo ye-Windows, kodwa cishe wonke umuntu unayo isevisi yokubuyekeza esebenzayo. Kungani?

Iqiniso liwukuthi isevisi ngayinye ilayisha i-PC. Ngendlela, insizakalo yokuvuselela efanayo, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho namakhompyutha asebenza kahle, imithwalo ukuze baqale ukwehla ngokuphawulekayo.

Ukukhubaza isevisi engadingekile, udinga ukuya "ukuphathwa kwekhompyutha" bese ukhetha ithebhu "amasevisi".

Ungakwazi ukufinyelela ukuphathwa kwekhompyutha ngephaneli yokulawula noma ngokushesha usebenzisa inhlanganisela ye-WIN + X, bese ukhetha ithebhu "yokuphatha ikhompyutha".

I-Windows 8 - ukucindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + X kuvulwa kule window.

Okulandelayo kuthebhu amasevisi Ungavula isevisi oyifunayo bese uyikhubaza.

I-Windows 8. I-Computer Management

Le sevisi ivaliwe (ukuze unike amandla, chofoza inkinobho yokuqala, ukumisa - inkinobho yokuma).
Uhlobo lokuqala inkonzo "ngesandla" (lokhu kusho ukuthi ngaphandle kokuthi uqale isevisi, ngeke isebenze).

Izinsizakalo ezingakhutshazwa (ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi *):

• Ukusesha kweWindows (Isevisi yokusesha)
• Amafayela a-Offline
• Isevisi ye-IP yomsizi
• Ukungena kwesibili
• Imenenja yokuphrinta (uma ungenayo iphrinta)
• Shintsha iKlayenti Yokulandela
• I-Module Yokusekela ye-NetBIOS
• Imininingwane yohlelo lokusebenza
• I-Windows Time Service Service
• Isevisi yenqubomgomo yokuxilonga
• Insizakalo yoMsizi Wokuhambisana Nezinhlelo
• Isevisi Yokubika Yephutha leWindows
• Ukubhalisa kude
• Isikhungo sokuphepha

Ngolunye ulwazi mayelana nesevisi ngayinye ungacacisa lesi sihloko:

2. Beka imingcele yokusebenza, imiphumela ye-Aero

Izinguqulo ezintsha zeWindows (ezifana ne-Windows 7, 8) azivunyelwe imiphumela ehlukahlukene yokubukwa, ihluzo, imisindo, njll. Uma imisindo ingakafiki noma kuphi, imiphumela ebonakalayo inganciphisa ikhompuyutha (ikakhulukazi lokhu kusebenza "okuphakathi" futhi "okubuthakathaka" "I-PC) Okufanayo kusebenza ku-Aero - lokhu kungumphumela wokubonakala okubonakalayo kwewindi, okuvela ku-Windows Vista.

Uma sikhuluma ngokusebenza okuphezulu kwekhompyutha, le miphumela idinga ukuvalwa.

Ungashintsha kanjani izilungiselelo zejubane?

1) Okokuqala, iya kwiphaneli yokulawula uphinde uvule ithebhu yeSistimu nezokuphepha.

2) Okulandelayo, vula ithebhu "Uhlelo".

3) Kukholomu lwesobunxele kufanele kube ithebhu "Izilungiselelo zesistimu ezithuthukile" - qhubeka kuyo.

4) Okulandelayo, iya kwimingcele yokusebenza (bheka isithombe esingezansi).

5) Esikhathini sezilungiselelo zejubane, ungakwazi ukulungisa yonke imiphumela ebonakalayo ye-Windows - Ngincoma ukumane ukhawule ibhokisi lokuhlola "inikeze ukusebenza kahle komshini". Mane usindise izilungiselelo ngokuchofoza inkinobho ethi" Kulungile ".

Ungakhubaza kanjani i-Aero?

Indlela elula ukukhetha i-classic theme. Indlela yokwenza lokhu - bheka lesi sihloko.

Lesi sihloko sizokutshela ngokukhubaza i-Aero ngaphandle kokushintsha isihloko:

3. Ukusethwa kokulayisha okuzenzakalelayo kwe-Windows

Abasebenzisi abaningi abanelisekile ngejubane lokuvula ikhompyutha nokulayisha iWindows nazo zonke izinhlelo. Ikhompiyutha ithatha isikhathi eside ukuqala, ngokuvamile ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezinhlelo ezilayishiwe kusukela ekuqaleni lapho i-PC ivuliwe. Ukusheshisa i-boot yekhompyutha, udinga ukukhubaza ezinye izinhlelo kusukela ekuqaleni.

Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu?

Inombolo ye-Method 1

Ungahlela ukulayisha okuzenzakalelayo usebenzisa izindlela zeWindows ngokwayo.

1) Okokuqala udinga ukucindezela inhlanganisela yezinkinobho I-WIN + R (iwindi elincane lizovela ekhoneni lesobunxele kwesikrini) faka umyalo msconfig (bheka umfanekiso ngezansi), chofoza Ngena.

2) Okulandelayo, iya kuthebhu "Yokuqalisa". Lapha ungakwazi ukukhubaza lezo zinhlelo ongazidingi njalo uma uvula i-PC.

Ukubhekisela. Okuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza komshini kufakwe i-Utorrent (ikakhulukazi uma uneqoqo elikhulu lamafayela).

Inombolo ye-Method 2

Ungahlela ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalela ngenani elikhulu lezinsiza ezivela eceleni. Ngisanda kusebenza ngentshiseko ukusebenzisa i-Glary Utilites eyinkimbinkimbi. Kulesi sinkimbinkimbi, ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalela kulula kunanini ngaphambili (nokuthuthukisa iWindows ngokujwayelekile).

1) Qalisa inkimbinkimbi. Esigabeni sokuphatha uhlelo, vula ithebhu "Yokuqalisa".

2) Emenenja yokuqalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo evulekayo, ungavimbela ngokushesha futhi kalula izinsiza ezithile. Futhi okuthakazelisayo kunazo zonke ukuthi uhlelo lunikeza ngezibalo ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza nokuthi zingaki amaphesenti wabasebenzisi axhunyiwe - okulula kakhulu!

Ngendlela, futhi ukuze ususe isicelo kusuka kokulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo, udinga ukuchofoza kanye ngesilayidi (okungukuthi, okwesibili ngomzuzwana usususe uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka ekuqaliseni ngokuzenzakalela).

4. Ukuhlanza nokuphazamisa i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi

Okokuqala, yikuphi ukungqubuzana ngokujwayelekile? Lesi sihloko sizophendula:

Yiqiniso, isistimu entsha yefayela le-NTFS (eyashintsha i-FAT32 kubasebenzisi abaningi be-PC) ayihlukanisi. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlukunyezwa kungenziwa kancane kancane, futhi nokho, kungathinta futhi ijubane le-PC.

Noma kunjalo, ngokuvamile ikhompiyutha ingaqala ukunciphisa ngenxa yokuqoqwa kwenani elikhulu lamafayela wesikhashana nama-junk ku-disk yesistimu. Kumele zikhishwe ngezikhathi ezithile nge-Umbuso (ngolwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nezinsizakusebenza:

Kulesi sigatshana salesi sihloko sizohlanza i-disk emgqonyeni, bese siyihlukumeza. Ngendlela, inqubo enjalo kufanele yenziwe ngezikhathi ezithile, ikhompyutha izosebenza ngokushesha kakhulu.

Okunye okunye okungahle ku-Glary Utilites kungenye isethi yamasevisi ngokukhethekile kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi: Ihlakaniphile i-Disk Cleaner.

Ukuhlanza i-disk oyidingayo:

1) Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza bese uchofoza "Sesha";

2) Ngemva kokuhlaziya isistimu yakho, lolu hlelo luzokucela ukuba uhlole amabhokisi ukuthi yini ongayisusa, futhi konke okufanele ukwenze ukuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Sula". Isikhala esingakanani esikhululekile - lolu hlelo luzoxwayisa ngokushesha. Kulungile!

I-Windows 8. Ukuhlanza i-hard disk.

Ukuze uphazamise lo mbuso kukhona ithebhu ehlukile. Ngendlela, ihlukumeza i-disk ngokushesha, isibonelo, i-disk yami ye-50 GB disk ihlaziywe futhi ihlukunyezwa emaminithini angu-10-15.

Khubaza i-hard drive yakho.

5. Ukuhlela amashayeli wekhadi levidiyo le-AMD / NVIDIA + ukubuyekezwa komshayeli

Abashayela ekhadini levidiyo (NVIDIA noma AMD (Radeon)) banethonya elikhulu emidlalweni yekhompyutha. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma ushintsha umshayeli kumbhalo omdala / omusha, ukusebenza kunganda ngo-10-15%! Ngamakhadi wevidiyo anamuhla, angizange ngikubone lokhu, kodwa kumakhompyutha aneminyaka engu-7-10 ubudala, lokhu kuyinto evamile kakhulu ...

Kunoma yikuphi, ngaphambi kokuba ulungiselele abashayela bekhadi levidiyo, udinga ukuyibuyekeza. Ngokuvamile, ngincoma ukuvuselela umshayeli kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi. Kodwa, kaningi, bayeka ukuvuselela amamodeli asebekhulile ama-computer / laptops, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokuyeka ukusekelwa kwamamodeli asebekhulile kuneminyaka engu-2-3. Ngakho-ke, ngincoma ukusebenzisa enye yezinsizakalo zokubuyekeza abashayeli:

Ngomuntu siqu, ngithanda ama-Slim Drivers: izinsizakusebenza zizoskena ikhompyutha ngokwalo, bese unikeza izixhumanisi ongayilanda izibuyekezo. Isebenza ngokushesha kakhulu!

Manje, ngokuqondene nezilungiselelo zomshayeli, ukuze uthole ukusebenza okuphezulu kumageyimu.

1) Yiya kuphaneli yokulawula umshayeli (chofoza ngakwesokudla kwideskithophu, bese ukhetha ithebhu efanele kumenyu).

2) Okulandelayo kuzilungiselelo zehluzo, setha izilungiselelo ezilandelayo:

I-Nvidia

1. Ukuhlunga kwe-Anisotropic. Ukuthinta ngokuqondile ikhwalithi yokuthambisa emidlalweni. Ngakho-ke kunconywa vala.
2. V-Ukuvumelanisa (ukuvumelanisa okuqondile). Ipharamitha ithinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwekhadi levidiyo. Le pharamitha sinconywa ukwandisa ama-fps. vala.
3. Nika amandla ukuthungwa kwe-scalable. Beka into cha.
4. Ukunqandwa kokunwetshwa. Isidingo vala.
5. Smoothing Vala.
6. Ukuphuza kathathu. Kudingeka vala.
7. Ukuhlunga kwe-Texture (ukuthuthukisa i-anisotropic). Le ndlela ikuvumela ukwandise ukusebenza usebenzisa ukuhlunga kwe-bilinear. Isidingo vula.
8. Ukuhlunga kwe-Texture (ikhwalithi). Lapha setha ipharamitha "ukusebenza okuphezulu".
9. Ukuhlunga kwe-Texture (ukuphambuka okungalungile kwe-DD). Nika amandla.
10. Ukuhlunga kwe-Texture (ukuhlelwa kwe-line-linear). Vula.

I-AMD

• Smoothing
  Imodi yokuphumula: Izilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza ngaphezulu
  Ukulinganisa ukuhlunga: 2x
  Hlunga: Standart
  Indlela ebuhlungu: Ukukhetha okuningi
  Ukuhlunga kwe-Morphological: Kuvaliwe.
• FILTRATION YOKUFUNDISA
  Imodi yokuhlunga kwe-Anisotropic: Izilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza ngaphezulu
  Izinga lokuhlunga kwe-Anisotropic: 2x
  Ikhwalithi yokuhlunga kwe-Texture: Ukusebenza
  Ukufometha kohlobo lwe-Surface: Kuvuliwe
• UKUPHATHWA KWABANTU
  Linda ukubuyekeza okuqondile: Konke kuvaliwe.
  I-OpenLG Ukuxhunywa kathathu: Kuvaliwe
• Tessilia
  Imodi ye-Tessellation: I-AMD eqinisekisiwe
  Izinga eliphezulu le-testsell: I-AMD eqinisekisiwe

Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi mayelana nezilungiselelo zamakhadi wevidiyo, bheka izihloko:

• I-AMD,
• I-Nvidia.

6. Hlola ama-virus + ususe i-antivirus

Ama-virusi nama-antivirus anithinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwekhompiyutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okwesibini kungaphezu kokuqala ... Ngakho-ke, ngaphakathi kohlaka lesi sigatshana (futhi senza ukusebenza okuphezulu ngaphandle kwikhompyutha) Ngizosikisela ukususa i-antivirus futhi ungayisebenzisi.

Isikhumbuzi Okubalulekile kwalesi sigatshana akukona ukugqugquzela ukususwa kwe-antivirus nokungayisebenzisi. Kulula nje, uma umbuzo wokusebenza okuphezulu uvuswa - ke-ke unqulo wesi arab wuhlelo olunomthelela omkhulu kulo. Kungani umuntu kufanele abe ne-antivirus (okuzobe ilayishe uhlelo), uma ehlola ikhompyutha izikhathi ezingu-2, bese edlala ngokuthula, ayilandi lutho futhi angafaki futhi ...

Noma kunjalo, akudingeki ukuba uqede ngokuphelele unqulo wesi arab. Kuwusizo kakhulu ukulandela inamba yemithetho engekho eqondile:

• iskena ikhompyutha yakho njalo ngezigciwane ezisebenzisa izinguqulo eziphathekayo (isheke online; DrWEB Cureit) (izinguqulo eziphathekayo - izinhlelo ezingadingi ukufakwa, zaqala, zihlolile ikhompyutha zazivala);
• Amafayela amasha alandiwe kufanele ahlolwe ama-virus ngaphambi kokuqaliswa (lokhu kusebenza kukho konke ngaphandle komculo, ama-movie nezithombe);
• hlola njalo uphinde ubuyekeze i-Windows OS (ama-patches obukhulu kakhulu nezibuyekezo);
• khubaza i-autorun yama-disks afakiwe nama-flash drives (lokhu ungasebenzisa izilungiselelo ezifihliwe ze-OS, nansi isibonelo salezi zilungiselelo:
• uma ufaka izinhlelo, ama-patches, ama-add-ons - njalo hlola amabhokisi okuhlola ngokucophelela futhi ungavumeli ukufakwa okuzenzakalelayo kohlelo olungajwayelekile. Ngokuvamile, amamojula wokukhangisa ahlukahlukene afakwe kanye nohlelo;
• yenza amakhophi wokulondoloza amafayela ezibalulekile amadokhumenti.

Wonke umuntu ukhetha ibhalansi: noma ijubane lekhompyutha - noma ukuphepha nokuphepha kwalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukufezekisa okungaphezulu kokubili akukona okungokoqobo ... Endleleni, akuyona i-antivirus eyodwa eyanikeza noma yikuphi ukuqinisekiswa, ikakhulukazi njengoba izikhangisi ezihlukahlukene ze-adware ezifakwe kuziphequluli eziningi nezengezo manje zidala inkinga enkulu. I-antivirus, ngendlela abangayiboni ngayo.

7. Amathiphu awusizo

Kulesi sigaba, ngingathanda ukugqamisa ezinye zezinketho ezingasetshenziswanga ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza komshini. Futhi kanjalo ...

1) Izilungiselelo zamandla

Abasebenzisi abaningi bavula / bavala ikhompuyutha njalo ngehora, omunye. Okokuqala, zonke iziqalo zekhompiyutha zidala umthwalo ofana nawo namahora amaningana omsebenzi. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlela ukusebenza kwikhompyutha ngehora lesigamu noma ihora, kungcono ukuyibeka egumbini lokulala (mayelana ne-hibernation kanye nemodi yokulala).

Ngendlela, imodi ethakazelisayo kakhulu yi-hibernation. Kungani ngaso sonke isikhathi uvula ikhompyutha ekuqaleni, landa izinhlelo ezifanayo, ngoba ungagcina zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo futhi usebenze kuzo ku-hard drive yakho? Ngokuvamile, uma uvala ikhompuyutha ngokusebenzisa "ukushisa kwe-hibernation", ungakwazi ukusheshisa kakhulu ukuvula / ukuvala!

Izilungiselelo zamandla zitholakala ku-: I-Panel Yokulawula Isistimu nokulondeka Ukunikezwa Amandla

2) Qala kabusha ikhompyutha

Ngezinye izikhathi, ikakhulu lapho ikhompyutha iqala ukusebenza akusimeme - uyiqale kabusha. Uma uqala kabusha i-RAM yikhompyutha izosuswa, izinhlelo ezingaphumeleli zizovalwa futhi ungaqala iseshini entsha ngaphandle kwamaphutha.

3) Izinsiza zokusheshisa nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-PC

Inethiwekhi inezinhlelo eziningi nezinsiza zokusheshisa ikhompyutha. Abaningi babo bamemezela nje "ama-dummies", kanye nokuthi, ngaphezu kwalokho, amamojuli amasha wokukhangisa afakiwe.

Kodwa-ke, kunezinsiza ezijwayelekile ezingasheshe zisheshise ikhompyutha. Ngibhala ngabo kule ndaba: (bheka p.8, ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko).

4) Ukuhlanza ikhompyutha kusuka othulini

Kubalulekile ukunaka izinga lokushisa komshini wokucubungula ikhompyutha, i-hard disk. Uma izinga lokushisa lingaphezu kwejwayelekile, kungenzeka ukuthi kube nothuli oluningi kulokho. Kubalulekile ukuhlanza ikhompyutha ngothuli njalo (mhlawumbe izikhathi ezimbalwa ngonyaka). Khona-ke kuzosebenza ngokushesha futhi ngeke kuphephe.

Ukuhlanza i-laptop kusuka othulini:

Ukushisa kwe-CPU:

5) Ukuhlanza ukubhalisa kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwayo

Ngombono wami, akudingeki njalo ukuhlanza ukubhalisa kaningi futhi akufaki isivinini esikhulu (njengoba sisho, ukususa "amafayela angenalutho"). Noma kunjalo, uma ungazange uhlanze ukubhaliswa kokufakela okungalungile isikhathi eside, ngincoma ukufunda lesi sihloko:

PS

Nginakho konke. Kulesi sihloko, sithinte ngezindlela eziningi zokusheshisa i-PC futhi sikhulise ukusebenza kwayo ngaphandle kokuthenga nokushintsha izinto. Asizange sithinte esihlokweni sokudlula ngaphezulu iprosesa noma ikhadi levidyo - kodwa lesi sihloko, okokuqala, siyinkimbinkimbi; futhi okwesibili, akuvikelekile - ungakhubaza i-PC.

Konke okuhle kakhulu!