I-VirtualBox Ayifuni: Izizathu Nezixazululo

Ithuluzi le-virtualBox elisezingeni eliphezulu lizinzile, kodwa lingase liyeke ukusebenza ngenxa yezenzakalo ezithile, kungaba izilungiselelo zomsebenzisi ezingalungile noma isibuyekezo sesistimu yokusebenza emshinini wempi.

Iphutha lokuqalisa le-VirtualBox: izimbangela eziyisisekelo

Izinto ezihlukahlukene zingathinta ukusebenza kwesofthiwe ye-VirtualBox. Kungase yeke ukusebenza, noma ngabe iqalisiwe ngaphandle kokubunzima maduzane noma ngesikhathi esisodwa emva kokufakwa.

Ngokuvamile, abasebenzisi babhekene neqiniso lokuthi abakwazi ukuqala umshini wokugcina, kuyilapho i-VirtualBox Manager ngokwayo isebenza njengokujwayelekile. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, ifasitela ngokwaso ayiqali, ikuvumela ukuba wakhe futhi uphathe imishini ebonakalayo.

Ake sibone ukuthi ungalungisa kanjani la maphutha.

Isimo 1: Ayikwazi ukwenza isiqalo sokuqala somshini onguchwepheshe

Inkinga: Lapho ukufakwa kohlelo lwe-VirtualBox ngokwawo nokwakhiwa komshini we-virtual kube yimpumelelo, kuyisikhathi sokufakwa kwesistimu yokusebenza. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi uma uzama ukuqala umshini odalwe okokuqala uthola leli phutha:

"Ukusheshiswa kwe-Hardware (VT-x / AMD-V) akutholakali kusistimu yakho."

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-VirtualBox zingagijima futhi zisebenze ngaphandle kwezinkinga, futhi iphutha elinjalo lingase lihlangane kude nosuku lokuqala lokusebenzisa i-VirtualBox.

Isixazululo: Kumele unike amandla isici Sokusekela Ukubukeka kwe-BIOS.

  1. Qala kabusha i-PC, futhi ekuqaleni, cindezela ikhi lokungena ngemvume le-BIOS.
    • Indlela Yomklomelo we-BIOS: Izici eziphambili ze-BIOS - I-Virtualization Technology (kwezinye izinguqulo igama lifinyelelwe I-Virtualization);
    • Indlela ye-AMI BIOS: Okuthuthukisiwe - I-Intel (R) VT ye-O / O eqondisiwe (noma nje I-Virtualization);
    • Indlela ye-ASUS UEFI: Okuthuthukisiwe - Intel Virtualization Technology.

    Nge-BIOS engeyona ejwayelekile, indlela ingahle ihluke:

    • Ukucushwa kwesistimu - I-Virtualization Technology;
    • Ukumiswa - I-Intel Virtual Technology;
    • Okuthuthukisiwe - I-Virtualization;
    • Okuthuthukisiwe - Ukucushwa kwe-CPU - Imodi Yomshini Enobumfihlo Ophephile.

    Uma ungazitholi izilungiselelo zamathrekhi angenhla, hamba ngezigaba ze-BIOS bese uthola ngokuzenzakalelayo ipharamitha enesiqiniseko sokusungula. Igama layo kufanele libe nelinye lamagama alandelayo: virtual, VT, i-virtualization.

  3. Ukuze unike amandla ubuchwepheshe, setha ukulungiselelwa Inikwe amandla (Inikwe amandla).
  4. Ungakhohlwa ukusindisa ukulungiselelwa okukhethiwe.
  5. Ngemuva kokuqala ikhompyutha, iya kuzilungiselelo zoMshini Obuhle.
  6. Chofoza ithebhu "Uhlelo" - "Ukusheshisa" bese uhlola ibhokisi eliseduze "Vumela VT-x / AMD-V".

  7. Vula umshini we-virtual bese uqala ukufakwa kwe-OS yesimenywa.

Isimo 2: I-VirtualBox Manager Ayiqali

Inkinga: I-VirtualBox Manager ayiphenduli umzamo wokwethulwa, futhi ayiniki amaphutha. Uma ubheka "Umbukeli womcimbi", khona-ke ungabona ukuthi kukhona irekhodi ekhombisa iphutha lokuqalisa.

Isixazululo: Iyabuyela emuva, ibuyekeza noma ibuyisela i-VirtualBox.

Uma ngabe inguqulo yakho ye-VirtualBox isiphelelwe yisikhathi noma ifakiwe / ibuyekeziwe ngamaphutha, kwanele ukuyibuyisela. Imishini enhle enezivakashi ezifakiwe OS ngeke ihambe noma yikuphi.

Indlela elula ukubuyisela noma ukususa i-VirtualBox ngefayela lokufaka. Ukugijima, bese ukhetha:

  • Ukulungisa - ukulungiswa kwamaphutha nezinkinga ngenxa yokuthi i-VirtualBox ayisebenzi;
  • Susa - ukususwa kwe-VirtualBox Manager uma ukulungisa kungakusizi.

Kwezinye izimo, izinguqulo ezithile ze-VirtualBox wenqabe ukusebenza kahle ngezimiso ezithile ze-PC. Kunezindlela ezimbili eziphuma:

  1. Linda inguqulo entsha yohlelo. Hlola iwebhusayithi esemthethweni www.virtualbox.org bese uhlala uhlelwe.
  2. Phindela emuva kwenguqulo endala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala ukususa inguqulo yamanje. Lokhu kungenziwa ngendlela eboniswe ngenhla, noma ngokusebenzisa "Engeza noma Susa Izinhlelo" emafasiteleni.

Ungakhohlwa ukusekela amafolda abalulekile.

Qalisa ifayela lokufaka noma ulande inguqulo endala kusuka kusiza esisemthethweni ngalesi sixhumanisi ngokukhishwa kwangokwezifiso.

Isimo 3: I-VirtualBox ayifuni ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa kwe-OS

Inkinga: Ngenxa yokuvuselelwa kwamuva kwesistimu yokusebenza i-VB Manager ayivuli noma ayiqali umshini we-virtual.

Isixazululo: Ilinde izibuyekezo ezintsha.

Uhlelo lokusebenza lungabuyekezwa futhi aluhambisani ne-version yamanje ye-VirtualBox. Ngokuvamile, ezimweni ezinjalo, abathuthukisi bakhipha ngokushesha izibuyekezo ku-VirtualBox, beqeda inkinga enjalo.

Isimo 4: Iminye imishini engavamile ayiqali

Inkinga: uma uzama ukuqala imishini ethile ebonakalayo, iphutha noma i-BSOD ivela.

Isixazululo: Khubaza i-Hyper-V.

I-hypervisor ehlanganisiwe iphazamisa ukuqaliswa komshini onguchwepheshe.

  1. Vula "Landela umugqa" egameni lomlawuli.

  2. Bhala umyalo:

    bcdedit / setha i-hypervisorlaunchtype off

    bese uchofoza Ngena.

  3. Qala kabusha i-PC.

Isimo 5: Amaphutha nge-driver kernel

Inkinga: Uma uzama ukuqala umshini obonakalayo, kuvele iphutha:

"Ayikwazi ukufinyelela umshayeli we-kernel! Qiniseka ukuthi i-module kernel ilayishwe ngempumelelo."

Isixazululo: buyisela noma ubuyekeze i-VirtualBox.

Ungaphinda ubuyekeze inguqulo yamanje noma uthuthukise i-VirtualBox ekwakheni okusha usebenzisa indlela echazwe kuyo "Isimo 2".

Inkinga: Esikhundleni sokuqala umshini kusuka kusivakashi se-OS (esivamile se-Linux), kuvele iphutha:

"Umshayeli we-Kernel akafakiwe".

Isixazululo: Khubaza i-Boot evikelekile.

Abasebenzisi abane-UEFI esikhundleni se-Award Award noma i-AMI BIOS bane-feature boot boot. Iyakwenqabela ukuqaliswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingagunyaziwe nesofthiwe.

  1. Qala kabusha i-PC.
  2. Ngesikhathi sokuqalisa, cindezela ukhiye wokufaka i-BIOS.
    • Izindlela ze-ASUS:

      I-Boot - I-boot evikelekile - Uhlobo lwe-OS - Okunye OS.
      I-Boot - I-boot evikelekile - Khutshaziwe.
      Ukuphepha - I-boot evikelekile - Khutshaziwe.

    • Umzila we-HP: Ukucushwa kwesistimu - Izinketho ze-Boot - I-boot evikelekile - Ikhutshaziwe.
    • Izindlela ze-Acer: Ukuqinisekisa - I-boot evikelekile - Khutshaziwe.

      Okuthuthukisiwe - Ukucushwa kwesistimu - I-boot evikelekile - Khutshaziwe.

      Uma une-laptop yakwa-Acer, bese ukhubaza lokhu kulungiselelwa ngeke kusebenze.

      Okokuqala iya kuthebhu Ukuphephabesebenzisa Setha iphasiwedi yokuPhatha, setha iphasiwedi, bese uzama ukukhubaza I-boot evikelekile.

      Kwezinye izimo kungase kudingekile ukushintsha kusuka UEFI kuqhubeke CSM noma Imodi yesifa.

    • Indlela yeDell: I-Boot - UEFI Boot - Khutshaziwe.
    • Umzila we-Gigabyte: Izici ze-BIOS - I-boot evikelekile -Kuvaliwe.
    • Umzila weLenovo noToshiba: Ukuphepha - I-boot evikelekile - Khutshaziwe.

Isimo 6: I-UEFI Interactive Shell iqala phezulu esikhundleni semishini ebonakalayo

Inkinga: Isivakashi se-OS asiqali, futhi i-console exhumana ivela esikhundleni.

Isixazululo: Shintsha izilungiselelo zomshini wokugcina.

  1. Qalisa Umphathi we-VB futhi uvule izilungiselelo zomshini wangempela.

  2. Chofoza ithebhu "Uhlelo" bese uhlola ibhokisi eliseduze "Nika amandla i-EFI (i-OS ekhethekile kuphela)".

Uma kungekho isisombululo esikusizile, shiya ukuphawula ngolwazi mayelana nenkinga, futhi sizozama ukukusiza.

Okuthunyelwe Popular

https://termotools.com zu.termotools.com © I-Virtualbox 2024