Uma ngemuva kokukhipha igciwane (noma mhlawumbe ingasemva, mhlawumbe sekuvele nje), uma uvula ikhompyutha, ideskithophu yeWindows 7 noma iWindows XP ayilayishi, khona-ke lo mhlahlandlela uzohlinzeka ngesisombululo ngesinyathelo nesinyathelo kwenkinga. Ukuvuselela i-2016: ku-Windows 10 kunenkinga efanayo futhi ixazululwa, eqinisweni, ngokufanayo, kodwa kukhona enye inketho (ngaphandle kwesikhombisi semouse esikrinini): Isikrini esimnyama ku-Windows 10 - indlela yokulungisa ngayo. Inketho yokwengeza eyengeziwe: iphutha Ayikwazi ukuthola ifayela leskripthi C: /Windows/run.vbs kusikrini esimnyama uma i-OS iqala.
Okokuqala, kungani lokhu kwenzeka - iqiniso lokuthi iningi le-malware lenza ushintsho kulolu khetho lokubhalisa, olubhekene nokwethulwa kwesikhombimsebenzisi esijwayelekile sehlelo lokusebenza. Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi emva kokukhipha igciwane, i-antivirus isusa ifayela ngokwalo, kodwa ayikhiphi izilungiselelo ezishintshiwe ebhalweni - lokhu kuholela ekuboneni ukuthi ubona isikrini esimnyama ngesininzana segundane.
Ukuxazulula inkinga yesikrini esimnyama esikhundleni sedeskithophu
Ngakho, ngemuva kokungena ngemvume ku-Windows, ikhompyutha ikhombisa kuphela isikrini esimnyama nesininisi segundane kuso. Ukulungisa ukulungisa le nkinga, lokhu:
- Cindezela u-Ctrl + Alt + Del - noma ngabe imenenja yomsebenzi izoqala, noma imenyu lapho ingaqaliswa khona (qala kuleli cala).
- Ngaphezulu kwe-Task Manager, khetha "Ifayela" - "Umsebenzi Omusha (Ukuqalisa)"
- Ebhokisini lengxoxo, thayipha uhlobo lohlobo lwe-regedit bese uchofoza OK.
- Esihleli sombhalisi kwimingcele ngakwesobunxele, vula igatsha I-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows NT CurrentVersion Winlogon
- Qaphela inani lepharamitha yezintambo. Shell. Kufanele kuboniswe i-explorer.exe. Bheka futhi ipharamitha umsebenzisiinani layo kufanele libe c: windows system32 userinit.exe
- Uma kungenjalo, chofoza ngakwesokudla kum parametri oyifunayo, khetha "Hlela" kwimenyu bese uyishintsha kuxabiso elifanele. Uma i-Shell engekho nhlobo, chofoza ngakwesokudla endaweni engenalutho engxenyeni efanele yomhleli wokubhalisa bese ukhetha "Dala ipharamitha yocingo", bese usethe igama - I-Shell ne-value explorer.exe
- Bheka igatsha lokubhalisa elifanayo, kodwa ku-HKEY_CURRENT_USER (yonke enye indlela iyafana nasendabeni yangaphambili). Akufanele kubekwe imingcele, uma ikhona - isuse.
- Vala umhleli wokubhalisa, cindezela i-Ctrl + Alt + Del bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha noma uvale.
Ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho ungena ngemvume, ideskithophu izolayisha. Kodwa-ke, uma isimo esichazwe sizophindaphindiwe kaningi, emva kokuqala kabusha kwekhompyutheni, ngingahle ngincoma ukusebenzisa i-antivirus enhle, futhi unake nemisebenzi kumhleli wezinhlelo. Kodwa, ngokuvamile, kwanele ukumane wenze izenzo ezichazwe ngenhla.
Ukuvuselela i-2016: kumfundi we-ShaMan ukuphawula kusikisela isisombululo esinjalo (abanye abasebenzisi basebenzile) - hamba kudeskithophu, chofoza inkinobho yesokudla yegundane ukuya kuVIEW - Bonisa izithonjana zedeskithophu (Kufanele kube khona uphawu lokuhlola) uma kungenjalo, bese sibeka futhi ideskithophu kufanele ivele.
