Ungamnika amandla kanjani i-TRIM ye-SSD ku-Windows futhi hlola ukuthi ukusekelwa kwe-TRIM kunikwe amandla

Ithimba le-TRIM kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kwama-SSD ngemoto esikhathini esizayo. Okusemqoka komyalo kuncishisiwe ukuba kukhishwe idatha kusuka kumangqamuzana enkumbulo angasetshenziswanga ukuze kuqhubeke ukubhalwa kwemisebenzi kwenziwa ngejubane elifanayo ngaphandle kokususa idatha esele ikhona kakade (ngokususwa kwedatha kalula ngumsebenzisi, amangqamuzana amakwe nje engasetshenzisiwe, kodwa ahlale egcwala idatha).

Ukusekelwa kwe-TRIM kwe-SSD kunikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7 (njengeminye imisebenzi eminingi yokulungisa ama-SSD, bheka Ukuhlela i-SSD ye-Windows 10), kodwa kwezinye izimo lokhu kungase kungabi njalo. Leli bhukwana luchaza ukuthi ungahlola kanjani ukuthi isici sinikwe amandla, nokuthi ungamnika kanjani amandla i-TRIM ku-Windows, uma ukusekelwa komyalo kukhutshaziwe futhi okunye okuhlobene nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidala kanye nama-SSD angaphandle.

Qaphela: umbiko othize wezinto zokwakha ukuthi i-TRIM SSD kufanele isebenze ngempela ku-AHCI imodi, hhayi i-IDE. Eqinisweni, i-IDE yokumemezela imodi efakwe ku-BIOS / UEFI (okungukuthi, ukulingiswa kwe-IDE esetshenziswa kuma-motherboard wamanje) akuphazamisi ukusebenza kwe-TRIM, kodwa kwezinye izimo kungase kube nokulinganiselwa (kungase kungasebenzi kwabanye abashayeli be-IDE), ngaphezu kwalokho , ku-AHCI imodi, i-disk yakho izosebenza ngokushesha, ngakho-ke uma kwenzeka, qiniseka ukuthi i-disk isebenza kumodi ye-AHCI futhi, mhlawumbe, yishintshe kule modi, uma kungenjalo, bheka Ukunika amandla kanjani i-AHCI imodi ku-Windows 10.

Indlela yokuhlola uma umyalo we-TRIM unikwe amandla

Ukuhlola isimo se-TRIM nge-SSD drive yakho, ungasebenzisa umugqa womyalo osebenza njengomlawuli.

  1. Qalisa umyalo wokulawula njengomlawuli (ukwenza lokhu, ku-Windows 10 ungaqala ukuthayipha "I-Command Prompt" kusesho lomsebenzi, bese uchofoza ngakwesokudla ekutholeni bese ukhetha into edingekayo yemenyu yemenyu).
  2. Faka umyalo Umbuzo wokuziphatha we-fsutil uvimbekile bese ucindezela u-Enter.

Ngenxa yalokho, uzobona umbiko ngokuthi ngabe i-TRIM inikwe amandla kumahlelo wefayela ehlukene (i-NTFS ne-ReFS). I-value 0 (zero) ibonisa ukuthi umyalo we-TRIM unikwe amandla futhi usetshenzisiwe, inani 1 likhutshaziwe.

Isimo "esingenalo" sibonisa ukuthi okwamanje ukuxhaswa kwe-TRIM akufakiwe kuma-SSD ngesistimu yefayela ecacisiwe, kodwa ngemuva kokuxhuma ukushayela okusemthethweni okunjalo kuzobe kunikwe amandla.

Ungamnika amandla kanjani i-TRIM ku-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7

Njengoba kuphawuliwe ekuqaleni kwencwadi, ngokusekelwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-TRIM kufanele kunikwe amandla ku-SSD ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-OS yesimanje. Uma uyikhutshaziwe, ngaphambi kokuvula ngesandla i-TRIM, ngincoma izinyathelo ezilandelayo (mhlawumbe uhlelo lwakho "alukwazi" ukuthi i-SSD ixhunyiwe):

  1. Ku-explorer, vula izakhiwo ze-solid-state drive (chofoza ngakwesokudla - izindawo), futhi kuthebhu ethi "Amathuluzi", chofoza inkinobho ethi "Kulungiselela".
  2. Ewindini elilandelayo, phawula ikholomu "Uhlobo Lwemidiya". Uma kungekho "i-drive-state drive" eboniswe khona (esikhundleni se- "Hard Disk"), i-Windows cishe ayazi ukuthi unayo i-SSD futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu ukusekelwa kwe-TRIM kukhutshaziwe.
  3. Ukuze uhlelo lukwazi ukucacisa uhlobo lwe disk futhi lunike amandla imisebenzi ehambelanayo yokusebenza, sebenzisa umyalezo wokumisa njengomlawuli bese ufaka umyalo i-winsat diskformal
  4. Ngemuva kokuqedela isheke sejubane lokushayela, ungaphinda ubheke iwindi lokusebenzisa i-disk bese uhlola ukusekelwa kwe-TRIM - ngethuba eliphezulu lizovunyelwa.

Uma uhlobo lwediski luchazwe kahle, ungabeka ngesandla izinketho ze-TRIM usebenzisa umugqa womyalo osebenza njengomlawuli ngemilayezo elandelayo

  • Ukuziphatha kwe-fsutil kusetha ukukhubazeka kwe-NTFS 0 - vumela i-TRIM ye-SSD ngefayela lefayela le-NTFS.
  • Ukuziphatha kwe-fsutil kusetha ukukhubazeka kabusha kwe-ReFS 0 - vumela i-TRIM ye-ReFS.

Umyalo ofanayo, ukubeka inani 1 esikhundleni se-0, ungakhubaza ukusekelwa kwe-TRIM.

Ulwazi olungeziwe

Okokugcina, olunye ulwazi olungeziwe olungaba usizo.

  • Namuhla, kunezimo zangaphandle eziqinile zomsakazo futhi umbuzo wokufaka i-TRIM, ngezinye izikhathi, uzikhathaze futhi. Ezimweni eziningi, i-SSD yangaphandle exhunywe nge-USB, i-TRIM ayikwazi ukuvunyelwa, kusukela Lo ngumyalo we-SATA ongadluliselwa nge-USB (kodwa inethiwekhi inelwazi mayelana nabalawuli be-USB ngabanye bezingcingo zangaphandle ze-TRIM-enabled). Ama-SSD ahlobene ne-Thunderbolt, ukwesekwa kwe-TRIM kungenzeka (kuye ngokuthi idrayivu ethile).
  • Ku-Windows XP naku-Windows Vista, akukho ukusekelwa kwe-TRIM okwakhiwe ngaphakathi, kodwa kungenziwa amandla ngokusebenzisa i-Intel SSD Toolbox (izinguqulo ezindala, ikakhulukazi ze-OS ecacisiwe), izinguqulo ezindala ze-Samsung Magician (udinga ukunika amandla ukusebenza ukusebenza ohlelweni) nge-XP / Vista ukwesekwa, futhi Kukhona indlela yokunika amandla i-TRIM usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-0 & 0 Defrag (cinga i-intanethi ngqo kumongo we-version yakho ye-OS).