Buyisela umshini kukhompyutha nge-Windows 7

Uma usebenza nekhompiyutha, isimo singase senze uma umsebenzisi ethola ukuthi i-drive ayisebenzi ku-PC. Lokhu kuboniswa ukuthi le divayisi iphela ukubona ama diski efakwe kuwo, ifunde, noma uhlelo ngokwayo aluyitholi idrayivu. Okulandelayo, sizozama ukuqonda ukuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeka futhi yiziphi izindlela zokuxazulula le nkinga.

Bheka futhi: I-drive ayiboni i-disk ku-Windows 7

Izimbangela zenkinga nokuthi ungayilungisa kanjani

Izizathu zokungasebenzi kahle kwe-drive zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu: i-hardware noma isofthiwe. Iyokuqala ngokuvamile ihlotshaniswa nomonakalo ku-drive ngokwayo. Lokhu kungaboniswa ekuhlulekeni kwentambo noma ikhanda laser. Kulesi simo, kufanele uxhumane nensizakalo yokulungisa noma umane ufake esikhundleni sedivaysi engalungile. Noma kunjalo, ngezinye izikhathi umthombo wenkinga kungenzeka ube kwezinye izingxenye zehadiwe ze-PC. Isibonelo, uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka okuyingxenye yophiko lokunikezwa kwamandla, ugesi ngeke lugelekele kudivayisi yediski, okuzoholela ekuhlulekeni kwayo. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuhlola ukufaneleka nobukhulu bekhebula lamandla kanye nokuxhumeka kwe-SATA noma i-IDE kumachwebeni ahambelanayo. Kulesi simo, udinga ukunaka kuphela izixhumanisi ku-drive ngokwayo, kodwa futhi ku-motherboard.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthombo wenkinga echazwe kungenzeka kube yizilungiselelo ezingalungile ze-BIOS. Kulesi simo, imingcele edingekayo yalolu hlelo lwesistimu kufanele ilungiswe.

Isifundo: Indlela yokulungisa i-BIOS kukhompyutheni

Sizogxila kulesi sihloko ngezinkinga zesofthiwe ye-Windows 7 ku-drive.

Indlela 1: Ukusetha ngeMphathi Wedivaysi

Inkinga nge-drive ingavela ngenxa yokuthi ayiqalisiwe ohlelweni noma ngenxa yokungabi nabashayeli abadingekile. Lezi zinto ezingalungile zingasuswa "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".

1. Chofoza "Qala" futhi uvule "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Yiya esigabeni "Uhlelo nokulondeka".



3. Chofoza kumagama wezinto. "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" eqenjini lamathuluzi "Uhlelo".



4. Ewindini evula "Ukuphazamisa" thola igama leqembu ledivaysi "Izindiza ze-DVD ne-CD-ROM".



5. Noma kunjalo, leli qembu kungenzeka lingabi ohlwini. Kulesi simo, chofoza "Isenzo" bese ukhetha isikhundla "Buyekeza ukucushwa ...".



6. Inqubo yokubuyekeza ukucushwa kwawo wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe ku-PC, kufaka phakathi idrayivu, izokwenziwa. Emva kwalokho, iqembu elifunayo kufanele liboniswe. Uma ingabonakali futhi uqinisekile ukuthi isizathu asikho ku-BIOS noma ingxenye yehadiwe, bukela idrayivu kwamanye amaqembu. Uma kunezinkinga kubashayeli, kungenzeka ukuthi akusikho esigabeni salo. Kodwa lapho lapho ungayitholi khona, ungaqhubeka ngokushesha ekucatshangweni Indlela 2.

   Uma iqembu elifunayo lisaboniswa, hlola ukusebenza kwedrayivu. Uma uthola ukuthi izinkinga ezingasebenziyo azixazululiwe, chofoza egameni lesigaba esingenhla. "Ukuphazamisa".



7. Uhlu lwamashayela luvela. Umsebenzi olandelayo kufanele wenziwe ngisho noma ekuqaleni iqembu likhonjisiwe "Ukuphazamisa". Thola igama lokushayela inkinga nokuchofoza ngakwesokudla kuso (I-PKM). Khetha okukhethwa kukho "Susa".



8. Ewindini evuliwe, qinisa izenzo ngokuchofoza "Kulungile".



9. Ngemva kokukhipha idrayivu, yenza umsebenzi wokuvuselela wokuhlela osujwayele kakade kithi. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala kabusha i-PC.



10. Uma lokhu kungasebenzi, kufanele uzame ukuvuselela noma ukubuyisela umshayeli. Ukuze uqale, yenza isibuyekezo. Chofoza ku "Ukuphazamisa" I-PKM ngegama lokushayela. Kuloluhlu, khetha inketho "Buyekeza abashayeli ...".



11. Kulogobolondo elivela, khetha ukhetho oluzenzakalelayo lokusesha.



12. Inqubo yokufuna abashayela kwiwebhusayithi yeMicrosoft izosungulwa. Uma kukhona okunye okukhethwa kukho okutholakala kukho, isofthiwe ehambelanayo izolayishwa kukhompyutheni futhi ifakwe ngokuzenzakalelayo.

    

    Isifundo: Indlela yokubuyekeza abashayeli ku-Windows 7

13. Uma lolu khetho aluzange lusize, noma ikhompyutha ayitholanga indawo efanelekayo yabashayeli abakhona, ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukubuyisela ngokugcwele inketho yangaphambilini isusiwe. Kodwa okokuqala udinga ukulanda amashayeli wakamuva ku-PC yakho kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi webhasi. Uma ungatholi le nsiza yewebhu, sebenzisa usesho lwezingxenye ezidingekayo nge-ID ye-hardware.

    

    Isifundo: Indlela yokuthola umshayeli nge-ID ye-hardware

14. Okulandelayo, chofoza kabili egameni lokushayela "Ukuphazamisa" inkinobho yesinxele yesinxele.



15. Manje hamba kusigaba "Umshayeli" ngokusebenzisa ithebhu yefasitela evulekile.



16. Okulandelayo, chofoza entweni "Susa".



17. Bese uqinisekisa isenzo ngokuchofoza "Kulungile" ebhokisini lengxoxo.



18. Manje udinga ukufaka ingxenye entsha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, shayela iwindi lokuvuselela umshayeli, njengoba kuchazwe esigabeni 10 sale ndlela. Kodwa manje ewindini evula, khetha ukhetho ukwenza usesho kule PC.



19. Ewindini elilandelayo, ukucacisa indawo ifolda nomshayeli olayishe ngaphambilini, chofoza "Buyekeza ...".



20. Ukusebenzisa ifasitela yokuphequlula ifolda ejwayelekile, iya esiqondisweni lapho ifayela lokufaka umshayeli litholakala bese ulikhetha. Emva kwalokho, chofoza inkinobho "Kulungile".



21. Ngemuva kokuthi indlela eya kufolda oyifunayo iboniswa efasiteleni lokubuyekeza lomshayeli, chofoza "Okulandelayo".



22. Ngenxa yalezi zenzo, inqubo yokufaka umshayeli kwikhompyutha izokwenzeka futhi inkinga yokuqhuba ukusebenza kufanele iqedwe.

Uma le nqubo ibonakala sengathi iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, khona-ke ungahamba ngendlela elula ngokufaka uhlelo olukhethekile kwi-PC ukuthola nokufaka abashayeli, isibonelo, DriverPack Solution. Le software ngokwayo izothola ukubuyekezwa okudingekayo bese uyifaka kukhompyutha. Noma kunjalo, ukufakwa kwebhuku okuchazwe ngenhla kuyithandwa kakhulu futhi ukuyisebenzisa cishe kuyimpumelelo enkulu ekuxazululeni inkinga.

Isifundo:
Isofthiwe yokufaka abashayeli
Indlela yokuvuselela abashayeli kukhompyutha yakho usebenzisa i-DriverPack Solution

Indlela 2: I-Registry Editor

Uma izenzo ezingenhla azixazululanga inkinga yokusebenza komshayeli, kudingeka wenze ezinye izindlela zokusebenza I-Registry Editor. Akunconywa ukuthi ushintshe lezi zilungiselelo ngokungadingekile, ngakho-ke sebenzisa le ndlela kuphela uma ezinye izinketho zingakaze zithele izithelo futhi uqinisekile ukuthi imbangela yenkinga ayikho kwizici zehadiwe noma kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS. Kunoma yikuphi, qiniseka ukuthi uphakamisa isistimu yakho kanye nokubhalisa ngaphambi kokuqala ukukhwabanisa ukuze ukwazi ukubuyela emuva.

Isifundo: Indlela yokulondoloza uhlelo lwe-Windows 7

1. Shayela inhlanganisela Win + R bese ufaka inkulumo elandelayo:

   regedit

   Chofoza entweni "Kulungile".

   

   Isifundo: Indlela yokuvula umhleli wokubhalisa ku-Windows 7

2. Esigodini esivulwe I-Registry Editor iya ezinkampanini "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE"ke "UHLELO"okuqhubekayo "CurrentControlSet" futhi "Lawula". Ekugcineni, vula isiqondisi "Isigaba".



3. Esigabeni sokugcina esibhalwe phansi, bheka i-directory ebizwa ngokuthi "{4D36E965-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}" bese uchofoze kuso.



4. Manje susa amehlo akho ngakwesokudla kwes window. Thola ukuthi kukhona ipharamitha ebizwa "UpperFilters". Chofoza kuso I-PKM bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Susa".

   

   Uma ipharamitha ecacisiwe kulesi sigaba asikho, yenza umsebenzi wokususa ngepharamitha "Abakwa-LowerFilters".



5. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuqinisekisa isenzo ngokuchofoza ebhokisini lengxoxo "Yebo".



6. Susa ipharamitha, vala I-Registry Editor bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Ngemuva kokuqala kabusha i-drive drive kufanele isebenze.

Uma engekho yalezi zindlela ezikusizile, ke uma unesimo esifanele sokubuyisela noma isipele, ungazama ukubuyisela uhlelo esimweni lapho i-drive idinga khona imisebenzi yayo. Uma kungekho umphumela omuhle, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ungenza inqubo yokubuyisela uhlelo.

Isifundo:
Indlela yokulungisa iWindows 7
Indlela yokufaka i-Windows 7 kusuka ku-disk
Ungayifaka kanjani i-Windows 7 kusuka ku-flash drive

Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani i-drive ingasebenzi ku-PC nge-Windows 7. Kodwa uma lezi zinto zingekho ihadiwe noma zingekho ezilungiselelweni ze-BIOS, ezimweni eziningi zingasuswa ngokuxhaphaza "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" (i-hardware ukumiswa kokuvuselelwa nokuvuselelwa komshayeli) noma I-Registry Editor. Esimweni esibucayi kakhulu, ungasebenzisa inqubo yokubuyisela noma yokubuyisela uhlelo.