I-Boot Menu (imenyu ye-boot) ingabizwa uma ivuliwe kuma-laptops amaningi namakhompiyutha, le menyu iyindlela yokukhetha ye-BIOS noma i-UEFI futhi ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe masinyane ukuthi yikuphi ukushayela ukuvula ikhompyutha ngalesi sikhathi. Kule bhukwana, ngizokukhombisa ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-Boot Menu kumamodeli athandwayo ama-laptops nama-motherboards we-PC.
Isici esichazwe singasiza uma udinga ukuqala i-CD Live noma idrayivu ye-flash flash ye-USB ukuze ufake iWindows hhayi kuphela - akudingekile ukushintsha i-boot oda ku-BIOS, njengomthetho, okwanele ukukhetha i-boot ifoni oyifunayo ku-Boot Menu kanye. Kwezinye i-laptops, imenyu efanayo inikeza ukufinyelela kwesigaba sokutakula se-laptop.
Okokuqala, ngizobhala ulwazi jikelele ngokufaka Imenyu ye-Boot, ama-nuances we-laptops ene-Windows 10 no-8.1 esungulwe ngaphambilini. Futhi - ikakhulukazi umkhiqizo ngamunye: i-Asus, i-Lenovo, i-Samsung namanye ama-laptops, i-Gigabyte, i-MSI, amabhodi wamama-Intel, njll. Ngezansi kunevidiyo lapho ukungena kwemenyu enjalo kuboniswa futhi kuchazwe.
Ulwazi olujwayelekile ngokufaka imenyu ye-Boot Boot
Njengokungena kwi-BIOS (noma izilungiselelo zesofthiwe ye-UEFI) uma uvula ikhompyutha, kufanele ucindezele ukhiye othize, ngokuvamile u-Del noma u-F2, ngakho-ke kunesihluthulelo esifanayo ukubiza i-Boot Menu. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kuyi-F12, F11, i-Esc, kodwa kunezinye izinketho engizozibhala ngezansi (ngezinye izikhathi ulwazi mayelana nokuthi yini okudingayo ukuchofoza ukubiza ngokuthi i-Boot Menu ibonakala ngokushesha esibukweni uma uvula ikhompyutha, kodwa hhayi njalo).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma konke okudingayo ukuguqula i-boot oda futhi kudingeka uyenze ngesenzo esisodwa esisodwa (ukufaka i-Windows, ukuhlola ama-virus), kungcono ukusebenzisa iMenyu ye-Boot, futhi ungayifaki, isibonelo, vula ku-USB flash drive kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS .
KuMenyu ye-Boot uzobona uhlu lwawo wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe kwikhompyutha, njengamanje angakwazi ukuvula amandla (amashayela asebenzayo, ama-flash drive, ama-DVD nama-CD), futhi mhlawumbe futhi nokukhethwa kokuthutha inethiwekhi ikhompyutha nokuqala ukubuyiswa kwekhompuyutha noma ikhompyutha kusuka ekuhlukanisweni kwesipele .
Izici zokufaka imenyu ye-Boot ku-Windows 10 ne-Windows 8.1 (8)
Ama-laptops namakhompyutha aqale athunyelwa nge-Windows 8 noma 8.1, futhi ngokushesha nge-Windows 10, okokufaka kwi-Boot Menu usebenzisa okhiye abacacisiwe kungase kwehluleke. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi ukuvalwa kwalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza akusilo ngokugcwele kwegama lokuvala igama. Kungcono ukuthi kube yi-hibernation, ngakho-ke imenyu ye-boot ingavulwa uma ucindezela i-F12, i-Esc, F11 nezinye izakhi.
Kulokhu, ungenza enye yezindlela ezilandelayo:
- Uma ukhetha i- "Shutdown" ku-Windows 8 no-8.1, gcina ukhiye we-Shift, kulokhu, ikhompyutha kufanele ivule ngokugcwele futhi uma uvule izinkinobho zokufaka i-Boot Menu kufanele isebenze.
- Qalisa kabusha ikhompyutha esikhundleni sokuvala futhi uqhubeke, cindezela ukhiye oyifunayo lapho uqala kabusha.
- Vala ukuqala okusheshayo (bheka Ukuvala kanjani i-Windows 10 isiqalo esheshayo). Ku-Windows 8.1, iya ku-Control Panel (uhlobo lwephaneli yokulawula - imifanekiso, hhayi izigaba), khetha "Amandla", ohlwini olwesobunxele, chofoza okuthi "Izenzo zamathinobho amandla" (noma ngabe akuyona i-laptop), cisha "Vumela ngokushesha qalisa "(lokhu kungadingeka uchofoze" Shintsha imingcele engatholakali okwamanje "phezulu kwewindi).
Enye yalezi zindlela kufanele isize ngokufaka imenyu ye-boot, uma nje konke okunye kwenziwa kahle.
Ngena kumenyu ye-Asus Boot (ye-laptops nama-motherboard)
Cishe wonke ama-desktops nama-motherboard we-Asus, ungangena kwimenyu ye-boot ngokucindezela ukhiye we-F8 ngemuva kokuvula ikhompyutha (ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma sicindezela u-Del noma F9 ukuya ku-BIOS noma i-UEFI).
Kodwa nge-laptops kukhona ukudideka. Ukufaka i-Boot Menu ku-ASUS laptops, kuye ngokuthi imodeli, udinga ukucindezela:
- I-Esc - iningi (kodwa hhayi yonke) yanamuhla futhi ayiyona imodeli.
- F8 - kulabo bobuhle bezincwadi ze-Asus amagama abo aqala ngo-x noma k, isibonelo x502c noma k601 (kodwa hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi, kunamamodeli we-x, lapho ufaka i-Boot Menu ngekhi ye-Esc).
Kunoma yikuphi, izinketho azizona eziningi, ngakho-ke uma kunesidingo, ungazama ngamunye wabo.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-Boot Menu kuma-laptops e-Lenovo
Ngokuvamile kuzo zonke i-laptops ze-Lenovo nama-PC enkodwa, ungasebenzisa ukhiye we-F12 ukuze uvule imenyu ye-Boot.
Ungakhetha futhi izinketho ezengeziwe ze-boot ze-laptops ze-Lenovo ngokuchofoza inkinobho yomcibisholo encane eceleni kwenkinobho yamandla.
I-Acer
Imodeli elandelayo ethandwa kakhulu yama-laptops kanye nama-monoblocks nathi yi-Acer. Ukufaka imenyu ye-Boot kuzo izinguqulo ezahlukene ze-BIOS kwenziwa ngokucindezela ukhiye we-F12 uma uyivula.
Noma kunjalo, kwi-Acer laptops kunesici esisodwa - ngokuvamile, ukungena kwi-Boot Menu ku-F12 akusebenzi kubo ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi ukuze ukhiye usebenze, kumele uqale ukuya ku-BIOS ngokucindezela ukhiye we-F2, bese ushintsha ipharamitha ye "F12 Boot Menu" esimweni esinikeziwe, bese ulondoloza izilungiselelo bese uphuma i-BIOS.
Ezinye izinhlobo ze-laptops nama-motherboard
Kwezinye izincwadi, kanye nama-PC anama-motherboards ahlukene, kunezici ezimbalwa, ngakho-ke ngizoletha izikhiye zokungena ngemvume ze-Boot Menu ngoluhlobo:
- I-HP All-in-One PC kanye ne-Laptops - F9 noma i-Esc, bese i-F9
- I-Dell Laptops - F12
- I-Samsung Laptops - Esc
- I-Toshiba Laptops - F12
- Ama-motherboards we-Gigabyte - F12
- Ama-motherboard e-Intel - Esc
- I-Asus Motherboard - F8
- I-MSI - F11 Amabhodi Amamabhodi
- AsRock - F11
Kubonakala sengathi wayecabangela zonke izinketho ezivame kakhulu, futhi wachaza nama-nuances angenzeka. Uma ngokuzumayo usahluleka ukungena kwi-Boot Menu kunoma iyiphi idivayisi, shiya amazwana abonisa imodeli yayo, ngizozama ukuthola isixazululo (futhi ungakhohlwa ngezikhathi ezihlobene nokulayisha okusheshayo ezinguqulweni zamuva ze-Windows, engabhala ngakho ngenhla).
Ividiyo yokufaka imenyu yedivayisi yokuqalisa
Yebo, ngaphezu kwayo yonke into ebhaliwe ngenhla, imfundo yevidiyo ekungeneni kwi-Boot Menu, mhlawumbe, izoba usizo kumuntu.
Kungase futhi kube usizo: Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-BIOS ingaboni i-USB bootable flash drive kumenyu ye-Boot.