Isinyathelo esisha esibhekene nabathengisi base-overseas ensimini ye-IT senziwa yinkampani yasekhaya Yandex. Isilinganiso saseRussia Siri kanye ne-Google Assistant ngumsizi wezwi "Alice". Ngokusho kolwazi lokuqala, kwaziwa ukuthi izimpendulo ezirekhodiwe azikhawulelwe okwamanje futhi zizobuyekezwa ezinguqulweni ezilandelayo.
Isimiso somsizi
Le nkampani yathi "u-Alice" akakwazi kuphela ukuphendula izicelo zomsebenzisi njenge: "Uphi i-ATM esiseduze?", Kodwa ingakwazi ukuxhumana nomuntu. Yilokho okubeka ukuhlakanipha kobuciko hhayi nje kuphela ubuchwepheshe obunemininingwane eqondile, kodwa futhi njengento engenzeka, okulingisa inkhulumomphendvulwano yabantu. Ngakho-ke, esikhathini esizayo, izinhlelo ezinjalo zizosetshenziswa abashayeli bamaloli, ukuze, ukuze balwe nobusongo ngemuva kwesondo, bazoxhumana no-bot.
Incazelo yezinto ze-semantic inikezwa kumsizi. Isibonelo, uma uthi: "Shayela i-Vladimir", uhlelo luzoqonda ukuthi lo muntu, futhi emgqeni othi "Ungafika kanjani kuVladimir" - kusho ukuthini idolobha. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ngomsizi ungakhuluma nje ngokuphila nokuziphatha. Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi iphrojekthi eyakhiwe yi-Yandex inomqondo omuhle wokuhlekisa.
Umbono wezwi lomsebenzisi othuthukisiwe
Okokuqala, umsizi angakwazi ukubona inkulumo lapho imishwana ikhulunywe ngokuphelele noma ingacacile ngomsebenzisi. Yenzelwe hhayi kuphela ngenhloso yokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo ophikisanayo ngokuphelele, kodwa ngendlela yayo ixazulula inkinga kubantu abaneziphambeko zenkulumo ezikhona. I-AI i-improvises, kulokhu kusiza ukuhlaziywa komongo walokho okushiwo ngaphambilini ngumthengi. Ibuye ikuvumele ukuba uqonde kangcono lomuntu futhi unikeze impendulo enembile yombuzo wakhe.
Amageyimu ane-AI
Naphezu kwenhloso yalo, efaka ikhono lokuthola izimpendulo ezisheshayo ngesisekelo se-Yandex yokusesha, ungadlala imidlalo ethile no-Alice. Phakathi kwabo, "Qagela ingoma", "Namuhla emlandweni" nabanye abaningi. Ukucupha umdlalo, udinga ukusho ibinzana elifanele. Lapho ukhetha umdlalo, umsizi uzokwazisa ngemithetho ngokuqinisekile.
Inkundla yokucubungula inkulumo
I-SpeechKit ubuchwepheshe bokusingatha izicelo zabathengi. Ngaphansi kwayo, yonke imininingwane eceliwe ihlukaniswe ezindaweni ezimbili: imibuzo ejwayelekile kanye ne-geodata. Isikhathi sokuqaphela ngu-1.1 imizuzwana. Yize lokhu kushayiswa kuzinhlelo eziningi kusukela ngo-2014, ukutholakala kwalo kuhlelo lokusebenza olusha lokuphathwa kwenkulumo kuyadingeka. Ukusebenza kwesicelo sezwi kuyindlela entsha yokwenza kube lula ukuphathwa kwedivayisi yeselula. Ngakho-ke, "u-Alice", ngemuva kokucubungula isicelo, ubopha le nkulumo kumyalo othize kwi-smartphone futhi uyayenza, ngoba i-AI isebenza ngemuva.
Ukusebenza ngezwi
Umsizi usebenzisa izwi lomdlali wezithombe uTatiana Shitova. Iqiniso elithakazelisayo wukuthi imiklamo yayihlanganisa imisindo ehlukahlukene efakazela ushintsho ngezwi. Ngakho-ke, ukukhulumisana kuyaba okuyiqiniso, ngaphandle kokuqonda ukuthi ukhuluma ngani robot.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lomsizi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene
- Imbonini yezimoto igxile ekusetshenzisweni kwe-A emkhakheni wayo, ngakho-ke izinqubo ze-IT zisiza kakhulu kulokhu. Ngokulawula ikhompyutha kungenzeka ukushayela imoto;
- Ukudlulisela imali kungenziwa futhi ngokusebenzisa inkulumo, ngenkathi usebenza nomsizi;
- Shayela ukuzenzekelayo kokumaka;
- Ukumemeza ivolumu ebhaliwe yamathekisthi;
- Isidingo somndeni somsizi, abathengi abajwayelekile.
Umkhiqizo ovela eYandex uhluke kakhulu kubalingani bawo ngoba wenzelwe ukuqonda umuntu futhi ukhulume ulimi lwakhe, kunokuba azenzele yena. Ngemuva kwalokho, izicelo ezikhonjisiwe ngokuphelele zingase zibone ezinye izindlela ezingaphandle, okungeke zisho ngokucubungula kwenkulumo yemvelo, lapho "u-Alice" ephumelele khona.
