Ukubuyiswa kwamafayela wesistimu ku-Windows 7

Esinye sezizathu zokusebenza okungalungile kwesistimu noma ukungenakwenzeka kokusungula nhlobo kungumonakalo kumafayela wesistimu. Ake sithole izindlela ezehlukene zokuzibuyisela ku-Windows 7.

Izindlela zokubuyisela

Kunezimbangela eziningi zomonakalo kumafayela wesistimu:

  • Ukuhlukunyezwa kwesistimu;
  • Ukutheleleka ngegciwane;
  • Ukufakwa okungalungile kwezibuyekezo;
  • Imiphumela emibi yezinhlelo zenkampani yangaphandle;
  • Ukuvala ngokuzumayo kwe-PC ngenxa yokuhluleka kwamandla;
  • Izenzo zomsebenzisi.

Kodwa ukuze kungabangela ukukhubazeka, kubalulekile ukulwa nemiphumela yayo. Ikhompiyutha ayikwazi ukusebenza ngokugcwele ngamafayela wesistimu abonakalisiwe, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuqeda ukukhubazeka okukhonjisiwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Yiqiniso, ukulimala okubizwa ngokuthi akusho ukuthi ikhompyutha ngeke iqale nhlobo. Ngokuvamile, lokhu akubonakali nhlobo futhi umsebenzisi akasoze asolise isikhathi esithile ukuthi kukhona okungalungile ohlelweni. Okulandelayo, sihlola ngokuningiliziwe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokubuyisela izakhi zesistimu.

Indlela 1: Skena isevisi ye-SFC nge "Umyalo Wokulawula"

I-Windows 7 ine-utility ebizwa ngokuthi SfcInhloso eqondile yileyo ngqo ukuhlola uhlelo lokutholakala kwamafayela abonakalisiwe nokubuyiselwa kwawo okulandelayo. Iqala "Lawula umugqa".

  1. Chofoza "Qala" bese uya ohlwini "Zonke Izinhlelo".

  2. Iya kusiqondisi "Standard ".

  3. Thola into kufolda evuliwe. "Lawula umugqa". Chofoza kuso nge inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla (I-PKM) bese ukhetha ukhetho lokuqaliswa ngamalungelo omlawuli kumenyu yenkathi ekhonjiswayo.

  4. Izoqala "Lawula umugqa" negunya lokuphatha. Faka inkulumo lapho:

    sfc / scannow

    Isici "scannow" Kuyadingeka ukungena, njengoba kuvumela ukuhlola kuphela, kodwa futhi kubuyisela amafayela lapho kutholakala umonakalo, yilokho esikudingayo ngempela. Ukusebenzisa isevisi Sfc cindezela Ngena.

  5. Uhlelo luzoskena ukonakala kwefayili. Iphesenti lomsebenzi izoboniswa efasiteleni yamanje. Uma kwenzeka iphutha, izinto zizobuyiselwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.

  6. Uma amafayela abonakalisiwe noma alahlekile ngeke atholakale, ngemuva kokuthi ukuskena kuqediwe "Landela umugqa" Umlayezo ohambelana uzoboniswa.

    Uma umlayezo ubonakala ukuthi amafayela wezinkinga atholakale, kodwa ayikwazi ukubuyiselwa, kulokhu, qala kabusha ikhompyutha bese ungena ohlelweni. "Imodi ephephile". Bese uphinda ukuskena bese ubuyisela inqubo usebenzisa i-Umbuso. Sfc njengoba nje kuchaziwe ngenhla.

Isifundo: Ukuskena uhlelo lokuthembeka kwamafayela ku-Windows 7

Indlela yesi-2: Ukusebenza kwesistimu ye-SFC ku-Environment Recovery

Uma uhlelo lwakho alukwazi ngisho nokugijima "Imodi ephephile", kulokhu, ungabuyisela amafayela wesistimu endaweni yokutakula. Umgomo wale nqubo ufana kakhulu nezenzo ezikulo Indlela 1. Umehluko omkhulu ukuthi ngaphezu kokusungula umyalo wokuqalisa usizo Sfc, kuzodingeka ucacise ukwahlukana okufakwe ohlelweni lokusebenza.

  1. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuvula ikhompyutha, elinde isignali yomsindo, ukwazisa ukuqaliswa kwe-BIOS, cindezela ukhiye F8.

  2. Imenyu yokukhetha uhlobo lokuqala ivula. Ukusebenzisa imicibisholo "Up" futhi "Phansi" kwikhibhodi, hambisa ukhetho entweni "Ukuxazulula izinkinga ..." bese uchofoza Ngena.

  3. Isimo se-OS sokutakula siqala. Kusukela ohlwini lwezinketho ezivuliwe, iya ku- "Lawula umugqa".

  4. Izovuleka "Lawula umugqa", kodwa ngokungafani nendlela eyedlule, ku-interface yayo kuzodingeka senze inkulumo ehlukile:

    sfc / scannow / offbootdir = c: / offwindir = c: amawindi

    Uma uhlelo lwakho alukho ekuhlukaneni C noma unenye indlela, esikhundleni sencwadi "C" udinga ukucacisa indawo yendawo yediski yamanje, futhi esikhundleni sekheli "c: windows" - indlela efanele. Ngendlela, umyalo ofanayo ungasetshenziswa uma ufuna ukubuyisela amafayela wesistimu kusuka kwenye i-PC ngokuxhuma i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi yikhompyutha yenkinga kuwo. Ngemva kokufaka umyalo, cindezela Ngena.

  5. Inqubo yokuskena nokubuyisela inqubo izoqala.

Qaphela! Uma uhlelo lwakho lonakalisiwe kangangokuthi imvelo yokutakula ayiguquki, bese kulesi simo, ungene ngemvume ngokusebenzisa ikhompyutha usebenzisa i-disk yokufaka.

Indlela 3: Iphuzu Lokubuyisela

Ungaphinda ubuyekeze amafayela wesistimu ngokugudluza isistimu emuva kwendawo evuliwe ngaphambilini. Isimo esiyinhloko salesi nqubo kuba khona kwephuzu elinjalo, elidalwe lapho zonke izakhi zesistimu zisengaguquki.

  1. Chofoza "Qala"bese besebenzisa umbhalo "Zonke Izinhlelo" iya esiqondisweni "Standard"njengoba kuchaziwe ku Indlela 1. Vula ifolda "Isevisi".

  2. Chofoza egameni "Isistimu Buyisela".

  3. Ivula ithuluzi lokubuyisela kabusha uhlelo kuphuzu elidalwe ngaphambilini. Ewindini lokuqala, akudingeki wenze noma yini, chofoza nje into "Okulandelayo".

  4. Kodwa izenzo ezisefasiteleni elilandelayo zizoba isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu futhi esibalulekile kule nqubo. Lapha udinga ukhethe ohlwini olubuyisela iphuzu (uma kuneziningana) ezenziwe ngaphambi kokuba uqaphele inkinga ku-PC. Ukuze ube nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokukhetha, hlola ibhokisi lokuhlola. "Bonisa abanye ...". Bese ukhetha igama lephuzu elifanele ukusebenza. Ngemuva kokuchofoza lokho "Okulandelayo".

  5. Ewindini lokugcina, kufanele nje uqinisekise idatha, uma kunesidingo, bese uchofoza "Yenzelwe".

  6. Khona-ke ibhokisi lengxoxo livula lapho ufuna ukuqinisekisa izenzo zakho ngokuchofoza "Yebo". Kodwa ngaphambi kwalokho, sineluleka ukuthi uvale zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo ukuze idatha abasebenza ingalahlekile ngenxa yokuqalisa kabusha uhlelo. Futhi khumbula ukuthi uma wenza inqubo "Imodi ephephile"ngakho-ke kulokhu, ngisho nangemva kokuba inqubo igcwaliswe, uma kunesidingo, izinguquko ngeke zihlehliswe.

  7. Emva kwalokho, ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha futhi inqubo izoqala. Ngemva kokuqedela, yonke idatha yesistimu, kufaka phakathi amafayela we-OS, izobuyiselwa endaweni ekhethiwe.

Uma ungakwazi ukuqala ikhompyutha ngendlela evamile noma ngokusebenzisa "Imodi ephephile", khona-ke inqubo yokubuyela emuva ingenziwa endaweni yokutakula, ukushintshwa okuye kwachazwa ngokuningiliziwe uma ucabangela Indlela 2. Ewindini evula, khetha inketho "Isistimu Buyisela", nazo zonke ezinye izenzo kudingeka zenziwe ngendlela efanayo nokuphindaphinda okujwayelekile okufundile ngenhla.

Isifundo: Uhlelo Lokubuyisela ku-Windows 7

Indlela 4: Ukubuyiswa Kwamagama

Indlela yokuthola ifayela yebhuku iyanconywa ukuba isetshenziswe kuphela uma zonke ezinye izinketho zezenzo azizange zisize.

  1. Okokuqala udinga ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi into enomonakalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, shintsha uhlelo lohlelo lokusebenza. Sfcnjengoba kuchaziwe ku Indlela 1. Emva komlayezo mayelana nokungenzeki ukubuyisela uhlelo kuboniswa, vala "Lawula umugqa".

  2. Ukusebenzisa inkinobho "Qala" iya kwifolda "Standard". Lapho, bheka igama lohlelo I-Notepad. Chofoza I-PKM bese ukhetha ukugijima ngamalungelo omlawuli. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba kungenjalo ngeke ukwazi ukuvula ifayela elidingekayo kulo mhleli wombhalo.

  3. Esikhathini esibonakalayo esivulekile I-Notepad chofoza "Ifayela" bese ukhetha "Vula".

  4. Ewindini lokuvula into, hambisa indlela elandelayo:

    C: Windows Logs CBS

    Kuhlu lokukhetha uhlobo lwefayili, qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha "Wonke Amafayela" esikhundleni "Umbhalo Wombhalo"kungenjalo, ngeke nje ubone into oyifunayo. Bese ubhala into ekhonjisiwe ebizwa "I-CBS.log" bese ucindezela "Vula".

  5. Ulwazi lombhalo oluvela efayeleni elihambelanayo luzovulwa. Iqukethe ulwazi mayelana namaphutha atholakele isheke losizo. Sfc. Thola irekhodi lelokhathi lihambisana nokuqedwa kweskena. Igama lesici esingekho noma esiyinkinga sizoboniswa lapho.

  6. Manje udinga ukuthatha ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Windows 7. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-disk yokufaka lapho uhlelo lufakiwe khona. Vula okuqukethwe kwayo kwi-hard drive bese uthola ifayela ofuna ukulibuyisela. Ngemuva kwalokho, qalisa ikhompyutha yenkinga ku-LiveCD noma LiveUSB uphinde ukopishe into ekhishwe kwi-Windows distribution kit kuya kuqondisi olufanele.

Njengoba ubona, ungabuyisela amafayela wesistimu ngokusebenzisa isevisi ye-SFC, eyakhelwe ngokukhethekile lokhu, nangokusebenzisa inqubo yokuphindaphindiwe ye-OS yonke iphuzu elidalwe ngaphambilini. I-algorithm yokwenza le misebenzi incike ekutheni ungasebenzisa iWindows noma kufanele uxazulule ukusebenzisa imvelo yokutakula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushintshwa kwezinto ezonakalisiwe kusuka kuthebhu yokusabalalisa kungenzeka.

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