"Isibuko esibomvu sokufa" noma "Isikrini Esibuhlaza Sokufa" (BSOD) - enye yeziphambeko ezingathandeki kakhulu ezingenzeka ngesikhathi se-Windows 10. Inkinga enjalo ihambisana ne-hang yesistimu yokusebenza nokulahlekelwa kwayo yonke idatha engagciniwe. Esihlokweni samanje sizokutshela ngezizathu zephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION", futhi futhi unikeze amathiphu ekuqedeni.
Izimbangela zephutha
Ukunqoba "Isibuko esibomvu sokufa" ngomlayezo "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" ibonakala njengomphumela wokuphikisana kwesistimu yokusebenza nezinsimbi ezihlukahlukene noma abashayeli. Futhi, inkinga efanayo ifana uma usebenzisa i- "hardware" eneziphene noma ukuphazamiseka - i-RAM engafanele, ikhadi levidiyo, isilawuli se-IDE, ukushisa ibhuloho elisenyakatho, njalonjalo. Ngokungajwayelekile kaningi, imbangela yalesi siphambeko i-paged pool ephangeliswa kakhulu yi-OS. Noma kunjalo, ungazama ukulungisa isimo.
Amathiphu okuxazulula izinkinga
Uma kwenzeka iphutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION", kuyadingeka okokuqala ukukhumbula ukuthi yikuphi okuqalayo / okuvuselelwe / okufakiwe ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke. Okulandelayo kufanele uqaphele umbhalo womlayezo oboniswa esikrinini. Izenzo ezengeziwe zizoxhomeka kokuqukethwe kwayo.
Ukucacisa ifayela lezinkinga
Ngokuvamile iphutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" ihambisane nenye indlela yefayela le-system. Kubonakala into enjengale:
Ngezansi sichaza amafayela ajwayelekile kakhulu abhekiswe ohlelweni ezimweni ezinjalo. Sizophinde siphakamise izindlela zokuqeda iphutha elenzekile.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi zonke izixazululo ezihlongozwayo kufanele zenziwe ku "Imodi ephephile" uhlelo lokusebenza. Okokuqala, hhayi njalo ngephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" kungenzeka ukulayisha i-OS njalo, futhi okwesibili, lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba ufake ngokugcwele noma ubuyekeze isofthiwe.
Funda kabanzi: Imodi ephephile ku-Windows 10
AtihdWT6.sys
Leli fayela liyingxenye yomshayeli we-AMD HD Audio, efakwe kanye nesofthiwe yekhadi levidiyo. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala kufanelekile ukuzama ukubuyisela isofthiwe ye-adapter ihluzo. Uma umphumela ungalungile, ungasebenzisa isisombululo esiphezulu kakhulu:
- Yiya endleleni elandelayo ku-Windows Explorer:
C: Windows System32 abashayeli - Thola ifolda "abashayeli" ifayela "AtihdWT6.sys" bese uyisuse. Ukuze uthembeke, ungayikopisha kusengaphambili kwenye ifolda.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, qala kabusha uhlelo.
Ezimweni eziningi, lezi zenzo zanele ukuqeda inkinga.
AxtuDrv.sys
Leli fayela linge-RW-Yonke Yifunde & Bhala Umbuso Wensiza. Ukuze kuphele "Isibuko esibomvu sokufa" ngaleli phutha, udinga kuphela ukususa noma ukubuyisela isofthiwe ecacisiwe.
Win32kfull.sys
Iphutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" ngefayela elibalulwe ngenhla litholakala kwezinye izinguqulo zakha i-Windows 1709 ye-Windows 10. Iningi livame ukusiza ukufaka ukufakwa kwezibuyekezo zakamuva zesistimu yokusebenza. Sitshele ukuthi singawafaka kanjani esihlokweni esihlukile.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuthuthukisa i-Windows 10 kunguqulo yakamuva
Uma izenzo ezinjalo zinganiki umphumela oyifunayo, kufanelekile ukucabanga ngokubuyela emuva ukuze wakhe 1703.
Funda kabanzi: Ukubuyisela i-Windows 10 esimweni sayo sokuqala
I-Asmtxhci.sys
Leli fayela liyingxenye yomshayeli we-USB controller 3.0 kusuka ku-ASMedia. Okokuqala zama ukubuyisela umshayeli. Ungayilanda, isibonelo, kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-ASUS. Kuyinto software efanelekayo for the motherboard "M5A97" kusuka esigabeni "I-USB".
Ngeshwa, ngezinye izikhathi leli phutha lisho ukuthi ukwehluleka ngokomzimba kwechweba le-USB kuyisola. Lokhu kungaba yisici ekusebenzeni, izinkinga oxhumana nabo njalonjalo. Kulesi simo, kufanele uxoxe kakade nongcweti ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa ngokuphelele.
Dxgkrnl.sys, nvlddmkm.sys, dxgmms2.sys, igdkmd64.sys, atikmdag.sys
Ifayela ngalinye elifakwe ohlwini lihlobana nesofthiwe yekhadi levidiyo. Uma uhlangabezana nenkinga efanayo, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Susa isofthiwe efakwe ngaphambili usebenzisa uhlelo losizo lwe-Display Driver Uninstaller (DDU).
- Bese ubuyisele abashayeli be-adapter ihluzo usebenzisa enye yezindlela ezitholakalayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukubuyekeza amashayeli ekhadi levidiyo ku-Windows 10
- Ngemuva kwalokho, zama ukuqala kabusha uhlelo.
Uma ngabe iphutha alikwazi ukulungiswa, zama ukufaka hhayi abashayeli bamuva, kodwa inguqulo endala kulabo. Ngokuvamile, ukuphathwa okunjalo kufanele kwenziwe abanikazi bamakhadi wevidiyo we-NVIDIA. Lokhu kuchazwa ukuthi i-software yesimanje ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi ngokunembile, ikakhulukazi kuma-adapters asendulo.
I-Netio.sys
Leli fayela livela ezimweni eziningi ngenxa yeziphambeko ezibangelwa isofthiwe ye-antivirus noma abavikeli abahlukahlukene (isibonelo, i-Adguard). Zama ukuqala ukususa yonke isofthiwe enjalo bese uqala kabusha uhlelo. Uma lokhu kungasizi, kufanelekile ukuhlola uhlelo lwe-malware. Sizoxoxa ngakho ngokuqhubekayo.
Okungavamile, imbangela iyisofthiwe enenkinga yekhadi lenethiwekhi. Lokhu nakho kungaholela I-Blue Screen of Death uma uqhuba izikhala ezihlukahlukene kanye nomthwalo kudivayisi ngokwayo. Kulokhu, udinga ukuthola nokufaka umshayeli futhi. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa inguqulo yakamuva yesofthiwe elandwe kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni.
Funda kabanzi: Cinga bese ufaka umshayeli wekhadi lenethiwekhi
Ks.sys
Ifayela libhekisela emabhukwini e-CSA asetshenziswa yi-kernel yihlelo lokusebenza ngokwayo. Ngokuvamile, leli phutha lihlobene nomsebenzi we-Skype nezibuyekezo zayo. Esimweni esinjalo, kufanelekile ukuzama ukukhipha isofthiwe. Uma emva kwalokhu inkinga iphela, ungazama ukufaka inguqulo yakamuva yesicelo kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile ifayela "ks.sys" ibonisa inkinga kwikhamera yevidiyo. Ikakhulukazi kufanelekile ukunakekelwa kulaba abanikazi be-laptops. Kulesi simo, akudingeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yangempela yomkhiqizi. Ngezinye izikhathi nguye oholela ku-BSOD. Okokuqala kufanele uzame ukubuyisa umshayeli. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungakwazi ukususa ngokuphelele i-camcorder kusuka "Isiphathi Sedivayisi". Ngokulandelayo, uhlelo lufaka isofthiwe yayo.
Uhlu lwamaphutha ajwayelekile kakhulu luphelile.
Ukungabi nolwazi oluningiliziwe
Akukhona njalo emlayezo wephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" ikhombisa ifayela lezinkinga. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuzodingeka usebenze kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukukhunjulwa kwememori. Inqubo izoba kanje:
- Okokuqala, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi umsebenzi wokurekhoda wokulahla unikwe amandla. Esithombeni "Le khompyutha" cindezela i-PCM bese ukhetha umugqa "Izakhiwo".
- Ewindini evula, iya esigabeni "Izilungiselelo zesistimu ezithuthukile".
- Okulandelayo, chofoza inkinobho "Izinketho" ku-block "Landa futhi ubuyisele".
- Iwindi elisha lizovula nezilungiselelo. Esikhathini sakho kufanele kubonakale njengaleyo eboniswe esithombeni ngezansi. Ungakhohlwa ukucindezela inkinobho "Kulungile" ukuqinisekisa zonke izinguquko ezenziwe.
- Okulandelayo, uzodinga ukulanda uhlelo lwe-BlueScreenView kusuka kusayithi lomthuthukisi olusemthethweni bese ulifaka kukhompyutha / laptop. Ikuvumela ukuba uqede amafayela okulahla futhi ubonise lonke ulwazi lwephutha. Ekupheleni kokufakwa kusebenza isofthiwe. Kuzovula ngokuzenzakalelayo okuqukethwe kufolda elandelayo:
C: Windows MinidumpKuyinto yedatha yakhe ezenzakalelayo izogcinwa uma kwenzeka "Isibuko esibuhlaza".
- Khetha ohlwini, elisezingeni eliphezulu, ifayela elifisiwe. Kulesi simo, lonke ulwazi luzoboniswa engxenyeni engezansi yewindi, kufaka phakathi igama lefayela elihilelekile kule nkinga.
- Uma ifayela elinjalo kungenye yezingenhla, bese ulandela amathiphu aphakanyisiwe. Uma kungenjalo, kuzodingeka ubheke imbangela wena. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza ekuthunjweni okukhethiwe ku-BlueScreenView PCM bese ukhetha umugqa kusuka kwimenyu yokuqukethwe "Thola ikhodi yephutha le-google + lomshayeli".
- Khona-ke imiphumela yosesho izovela kusiphequluli, phakathi kwakho yisiphi isixazululo senkinga yakho. Uma uthola izinkinga ngokufuna isizathu, ungaxhumana nathi emazwana - sizozama ukusiza.
Amathuluzi wokulungisa okuphutha okujwayelekile
Ngezinye izikhathi ukuze ususe inkinga "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION", kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amasu ajwayelekile. Sizoxoxa ngazo ngokuqhubekayo.
Indlela 1: Qala kabusha iWindows
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungase kube kuhle kangakanani, kungesinye isikhathi ukuqaliswa kabusha okulula kwesistimu yokusebenza noma ukuvala ukuvala kwayo kungasiza.
Funda kabanzi: Vala i-Windows 10
Iqiniso liwukuthi i-Windows 10 ayilungile. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungase kuphele. Ngokucatshangelwa ikakhulukazi ngobuningi babashayeli nezinhlelo umsebenzisi ngamunye angena kumadivaysi ahlukene. Uma lokhu kungasebenzi, kufanele uzame izindlela ezilandelayo.
Indlela 2: Hlola ubuqiniso bamafayela
Ngezinye izikhathi ukuqeda le nkinga kusiza ukuhlola wonke amafayela wesistimu yokusebenza. Ngenhlanhla, lokhu kungenziwa kuphela isofthiwe yangaphandle, kodwa futhi nge-Windows 10 eyakhelwe ngaphakathi - "I-System File Checker" noma "I-DISM".
Funda kabanzi: Ukuhlola i-Windows 10 ngamaphutha
Indlela 3: Hlola ama-virus
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Virus, kanye nesofthiwe ewusizo, zithuthuka futhi zithuthukisa nsuku zonke. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile umsebenzi wamakhodi uholela ekubukeni kwephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION". Amasevisi aphikisana ne-anti-virus enza umsebenzi omuhle ngalolu msebenzi. Sitshele ngabameleli abaphumelela kakhulu be-software ngaphambili.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuhlola ikhompyutha yakho kuma-virus ngaphandle kwe-antivirus
Indlela 4: Faka izibuyekezo
I-Microsoft ikhupha njalo ama-patches kanye nezibuyekezo ze-Windows 10. Zonke zazo zenzelwe ukulungisa amaphutha ahlukahlukene nezimbungulu zesevisi. Mhlawumbe ukufaka ama-patches yakamuva kuzokusiza ukuqeda I-Blue Screen of Death. Sibhale mayelana nokuthi singasesha kanjani futhi sifake izibuyekezo kusihloko esihlukile.
Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokuthuthukisa i-Windows 10 kunguqulo yakamuva
Indlela 5: Hlola Imishini
Ngezinye izikhathi, iphutha kungenzeka lingabi ukuhluleka kwesofthiwe, kodwa inkinga yehadiwe. Ngokuvamile amadivaysi anjalo anzima idiski ne-RAM. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni lapho kungenakwenzeka ukuthola imbangela yephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION", sikukwazisa ukuba uhlole ihadi elicacisiwe lezinkinga.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Indlela yokuhlola i-RAM
Indlela yokuhlola i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi emikhakheni emibi
Indlela 6: Khipha i-OS
Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lapho isimo singenakulungiswa yiziphi izindlela, kufanelekile ukucabanga ngokubuyisela uhlelo lokusebenza. Kuze kube manje, lokhu kungenziwa ngezindlela eziningana, bese usebenzisa ezinye zazo, ungagcina idatha yakho yomuntu siqu.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuvuselela uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows 10
Lapha, eqinisweni, lonke ulwazi esifuna ukukudlulisela kulesi sihloko. Khumbula ukuthi izizathu zephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" kakhulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukucabangela zonke izici. Sithemba ukuthi ungalungisa inkinga manje.
