Indlela yokudala ithebula le-google


Njengamanje, uma ngabe ngabe yiluphi ulwazi olutholakala kwinethiwekhi, umsebenzisi ngamunye uyakwazi ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza kukhompyutheni yakhe. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nokulula okunjalo, ekuboneni kokuqala, inqubo ingabangela ubunzima, iboniswe ngesimo samaphutha ahlukene wohlelo lokufaka. Namuhla sizoxoxa ngendlela yokuxazulula le nkinga ngokuhluleka ukufaka i-Windows kwi-disk format disk.

Ukuxazulula inkinga ye-disk ye-GPT

Namuhla emvelweni kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamafomethi e-disk - MBR ne-GPT. Owokuqala usebenzisa i-BIOS ukunquma nokuqala ukwahlukanisa okusebenzayo. Esesibili sisetshenziswe ngezinguqulo zanamuhla ze-firmware - UEFI, ene-interface ecacile yokuphatha imingcele.

Iphutha esilishoyo namhlanje livela ngenxa yokungalingani kwe-BIOS ne-GPT. Ngokuvamile lokhu kungenxa yezilungiselelo ezingalungile. Ungayithola futhi uma uzama ukufaka i-Windows x86 noma uma ngabe imidiya ye-bootable (flash drive) ayifani nezimfuneko zesistimu.

Inkinga ngesinqumo kulula kakhulu ukuxazulula: ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa, qiniseka ukuthi isithombe se-x64 sesistimu yokusebenza sibhalwa kumaphephandaba. Uma isithombe sisonke, khona-ke esigabeni sokuqala kudingeka ukhethe okukhethwa kukho okufanele.

Okulandelayo, sihlaziya izindlela zokuxazulula ezinye izinkinga.

Indlela 1: Lungiselela izilungiselelo ze-BIOS

Lephutha lingabangelwa izilungiselelo ze-BIOS eziguquliwe, lapho umsebenzi we-UEFI boot ukhutshaziwe khona, futhi futhi "Isiqhumane Esilondekile". Lezi zinsuku ziphazamisa incazelo ejwayelekile yemidiya evulekile. Futhi unake imodi ye-SATA - kufanele ishintshwe kumodi ye-AHCI.

  • I-UEFI ifakwe esigabeni "Izici" noma "Ukusetha". Ngokujwayelekile isilungiselelo esizenzakalelayo siyi "CSM", kufanele ishintshwe kunani elifunayo.

  • Imodi yokulanda evikelekile ingakhutshazwa ngokwenza izinyathelo ezichazwe ku-athikili ngezansi ku-oda elandelanayo.

    Funda kabanzi: Khubaza i-UEFI ku-BIOS

  • Imodi ye-AHCI inikwe amandla kuzigaba "Okuyinhloko", "Okuthuthukisiwe" noma "Amaphutha".

    Funda kabanzi: Vula imodi ye-AHCI ku-BIOS

Uma konke noma ezinye izilungiselelo zingekho ku-BIOS yakho, kuzodingeka usebenze ngokuqondile ne-disk ngokwayo. Sizokukhuluma ngalokhu ngezansi.

Indlela 2: UEFI flash drive

I-flash drive enjalo iyisidingo esinesithombe se-OS esiqoshiwe kuso esisekela ukuthutha ku-UEFI. Uma uhlela ukufaka i-Windows kwi-disk ye-GPT, kuphakanyiswa ukuba uhlanganyele ekudalweni kwayo kusengaphambili. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa uhlelo Rupus.

  1. Ewindini yesofthiwe, khetha imidiya ofuna ukushisa isithombe. Khona-ke, kuhlu lokukhethwa kwesigaba se-sigaba, setha inani "I-GPT yama-computer ne-UEFI".

  2. Chofoza inkinobho yokusesha isithombe.

  3. Thola ifayela elihambisanayo kwi disk bese uchofoza "Vula".

  4. Ilebuli yevolumu kufanele ishintshe egameni lesithombe, bese uchofoza "Qala" futhi ulinde ukuphela kwenqubo yokurekhoda.

Uma kungenakwenzeka ukudala i-UEFI flash drive, qhubeka nezixazululo ezilandelayo.

Indlela 3: Guqula i-GPT ibe yi-MBR

Lolu khetho luhilela ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo esisodwa kwesinye. Lokhu kungenziwa kokubili kusukela ohlelweni lokusebenza olulayishiwe, futhi ngqo ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-Windows. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi yonke idatha ku-disk izolahleka ngokungazelelwe.

Okukhethwa kukho 1: Amathuluzi esistimu nezinhlelo

Ukuguqula amafomethi, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokulungisa i-disk njenge-Acronis Disk Director noma i-MiniTool Partition Wizard. Cabanga ngendlela esebenzisa i-Acronis.

  1. Qalisa uhlelo bese ukhetha i-disk yethu ye-GPT. Qaphela: hhayi isigaba kuso, kodwa yonke i-disk (bheka isithombe-skrini).

  2. Okulandelayo, sithola kuhlu lwezilungiselelo ngakwesokunxele "Sula i-Disk".

  3. Chofoza kwidiski ye-RMB bese ukhetha into "Qala".

  4. Esikhathini sewindi lesethingi evula, khetha uhlelo lokuhlukanisa le-MBR bese uchofoza OK.

  5. Faka isicelo sokulinda okulindile.

Ukusebenzisa i-Windows, lokhu kwenziwa kanje:

  1. Chofoza ngakwesokudla kwisithonjana sekhompyutheni kwideskithophu bese uya entweni "Ukuphathwa".

  2. Bese uye esigabeni "Ukuphathwa kweDiski".

  3. Sakhetha i-disk yethu ohlwini, chofoza ngakwesokudla ngalesi sigaba bese ukhetha into "Susa uMqulu".

  4. Okulandelayo, chofoza inkinobho ngakwesokudla kwediski (isikwele ngakwesobunxele) bese uthola umsebenzi "Guqulela ku-MBR disk".

Kulo modi, ungasebenza kuphela ngalawo maqhutha angewona uhlelo (ibhuthri). Uma udinga ukulungiselela ukufakwa kwezindaba zokusebenza, khona-ke lokhu kungenziwa ngendlela elandelayo.

Option 2: Ukuguqulwa lapho ulayisha

Lolu khetho luhle ngoba lusebenza kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amathuluzi wesistimu nesofthiwe okwamanje iyatholakala noma cha.

  1. Esigabeni sokukhetha i-disk run "Lawula umugqa" usebenzisa inhlanganisela eyinhloko SHIFT + F10. Okulandelayo, sebenzisa umyalo wokusetshenziswa kosizo lwe-disk

    diskpart

  2. Sibonisa uhlu lwawo wonke amashayela afakwe kanzima ohlelweni. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokufaka umyalo olandelayo:

    uhlu disk

  3. Uma kukhona ama-disks amaningana, kuzomele ukhethe lowo esizofaka khona ohlelweni. Ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa ngosayizi nesakhiwo se-GPT. Sibhala iqembu

    sel dis 0

  4. Isinyathelo esilandelayo susa imidiya kusuka kumaphesenti.

    ihlanzekile

  5. Isigaba sokugcina ukuguqulwa. Ithimba lizosisiza kulokhu.

    guqula uMbr

  6. Ihlala nje kuphela ukuqedela ukusekela futhi kuvaliwe "Lawula umugqa". Ukuze wenze lokhu, phinda kabili

    phuma

    kulandelwe ngokucindezela ENTER.

  7. Ngemva kokuvala i-console, cindezela "Qala kabusha".

  8. Kwenziwe, ungaqhubeka nokufakwa.

Indlela 4: Susa izingxenye

Le ndlela izosiza ezimweni lapho kungenakwenzeka ukusebenzisa amanye amathuluzi. Sizosula ngesandla ukususa zonke izingxenyekazi kwi-hard disk target.

  1. Push "Ukusethwa kweDisk".

  2. Khetha isigaba ngasinye, uma kukhona eziningana, bese uchofoza "Susa".

  3. Manje isikhala esingenalutho esisele ku-othwala, lapho kungenzeka khona ukufaka uhlelo ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Isiphetho

Njengoba kucacile kukho konke okubhaliwe ngenhla, inkinga ngokungenakwenzeka kokufaka i-Windows kuma-disks ngesakhiwo se-GPT kulula kakhulu ukuyixazulula. Zonke izindlela ezingenhla zingakusiza ezimweni ezehlukene - kusuka ku-BIOS engaphelelwe isikhathi ekungabikho kwezinhlelo ezidingekile zokudala ama-flash driotable noma ukusebenza ngama-disks asebenzayo.