Indlela yokulungisa isivinini sokujikeleza samafriji kukhompyutha: umhlahlandlela oningiliziwe

Umsebenzi wesistimu yokupholisa ikhompiyutha uhlanganiswe nokulinganisela okuphakade phakathi komsindo nokusebenza kahle. I-fan enamandla esebenza ku-100% izoxolisa ngomsindo ohlala njalo, obonakalayo. I-cooler ebuthakathaka ngeke ikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngezinga elifanele lokupholisa, ukunciphisa impilo yenkonzo yensimbi. Ukuzenzekelayo akuhlali njalo ukubhekana nenkinga ngokwayo, ngakho-ke, ukulawula izinga lomsindo kanye nekhwalithi yokupholisa, isivinini sokujikeleza se-cooler ngezinye izikhathi kufanele sishintshwe ngesandla.

Uma kungadingeka ukuthi ulungise ijubane lokupholisa

Ukulungisa ijubane lokujikeleza lwenziwa ku-BIOS, ngokucabangela izilungiselelo nokushisa kumazinzwa. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kwanele, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi uhlelo lokulungiswa kokuhlakanipha aluhambisani. Ukungalingani kwenzeka kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• ukudlula phezu kwekhasi leprosesa / levidyo, okwandisa umthamo nokuvama kwamabhasi amakhulu;
• ukushintshwa kwesistimu ejwayelekile epholile ngeyodwa enamandla kakhulu;
• ukuxhumeka okungekho okujwayelekile, emva kwalokho akuboniswa ku-BIOS;
• ukusobala kwesistimu yokupholisa ngomsindo ngesivinini esikhulu;
• uthuli oluvela epholile kanye ne-radiator.

Uma umsindo kanye nokwanda kwejubane lokupholisa kubangelwa ukushisa, akufanele usinciphise ngesivinini ngesandla. Kuhle kakhulu ukuqala ngokuhlanza abalandeli ngothuli; ngenqubo yokukhipha, ususe ngokuphelele futhi ubeke esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo ku-substrate. Emva kweminyaka eminingana yokusebenza, le nqubo izosiza ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa ngo-10-20 ° C.

I-fan yamazinga evamile inqunyelwe ukuvuswa okungaba ngu-2500-3000 ngomzuzu (RPM). Ngokusebenza, le divayisi ayisebenzisi ngokugcwele amandla, ivumela cishe i-RPM eyizinkulungwane. Ayikho ukushisa, futhi okupholile kuqhubeka nokunikeza ukujikeleza kwezinkulungwane ezimbalwa ukungazi lutho? Kuzodingeka silungise izilungiselelo ngesandla.

Ukushisa okulinganiselwe kwezinto eziningi ze-PC kungu-80 ° C. Okufanelekile, kubalulekile ukugcina izinga lokushisa ngo-30-40 ° C: insimbi ebanda kakhulu iyathakazelisa kuphela abathandi be-overclocker, ngomoya wokupholisa kunzima ukufeza lokhu. Ungahlola ulwazi kuma-temperature sensor kanye nokuvinjelwa kwezingqayizivele ezinkampanini zolwazi AIDA64 noma CPU-Z / GPU-Z.

Indlela yokusetha isivinini sokujikeleza se-cooler kukhompyutheni

Ungalungisa kokubili uhlelo (ngokuhlela i-BIOS, ukufaka isicelo se-SpeedFan), nangokomzimba (ngokuxhuma abalandeli ngokusebenzisa i-reobas). Zonke izindlela zinezinzuzo nezindleko zabo, zenziwa ngendlela ehlukile kumadivaysi ahlukene.

Ku-laptop

Ezimweni eziningi, umsindo we-laptop abalandeli kubangelwa ukuvimbela imigodi yokuphuza umoya noma ukungcola kwabo. Ukunciphisa ijubane lama-coolers kungabangela ukushisa nokuphutha okusheshayo kwedivayisi.

Uma umsindo ubangelwa izilungiselelo ezingalungile, khona-ke inkinga ixazululwa ezinyathelweni eziningana.

Nge-BIOS

1. Iya kwimenyu ye-BIOS ngokucindezela ukhiye we-Del esigabeni sokuqala sokubamba ikhompyutha (kumadivayisi athile, F9 noma F12). Indlela yokufaka ixhomeke kuhlobo lwe-BIOS - AWARD noma i-AMI, kanye nomenzi webhodi le-motherboard.
   
   

   Iya kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS

2. Esigabeni Samandla, khetha Hardware Monitor, Temperature, noma okufanayo.
   
   

   Iya kuthebhu yamandla

3. Khetha ijubane elifisa ukupholisa kuzilungiselelo.
   
   

   Khetha isivinini esifanele sokujikeleza sepholile

4. Buyela kwimenyu enkulu, khetha Gcina & Phuma. Ikhompiyutha izoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo.
   
   

   Londoloza izinguquko, emva kwalokho ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo

Iziqondiso ziveza ngamabomu izinguqulo ezahlukene ze-BIOS - izinguqulo eziningi ezivela kubakhiqizi bezinsimbi ezahlukene zizohluka kancane komunye nomunye. Uma umugqa ngegama elifunayo alitholakalanga, bheka okufana nokusebenza noma incazelo.

I-SpeedFan Utility

1. Landa bese ufaka isicelo kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni. Iwindi eliyinhloko libonisa ulwazi mayelana nokushisa kuma-sensor, idatha kumthwalo wokucubungula kanye nokulungiselelwa kombhalo wejubane lomshayeli. Hlola into "I-Autotune yabalandeli" futhi usethe inombolo yokuphenduka njengephesenti yezinga eliphezulu.
   
   

   Esikhathini ithebhu "Izibonisi" usethe izinga elifunayo lejubane

2. Uma inani elinqunyiwe lezinguquko alinelisekile ngenxa yokushisa, izinga lokushisa elidingekayo lingasethiwe esigabeni "Ukulungiselela". Lolu hlelo luzohlosela idijithi ekhethiwe ngokuzenzekelayo.
   
   

   Setha ipharamitha yokushisa oyifunayo bese ulondoloza izilungiselelo.

3. Hlola izinga lokushisa kwimodi yokulayisha, lapho uqala izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinzima nemidlalo. Uma izinga lokushisa alikhuphukeli ngaphezu kwe-50 ° C - konke kuhambisane. Lokhu kungenziwa kokubili ohlelweni lwe-SpeedFan ngokwaso nasezintweni zokusebenza zangaphandle, njenge-AIDA64 esivele ishiwo.
   
   

   Ngesizo sohlelo, ungabheka izinga lokushisa kumthwalo omkhulu

Kuprosesa

Zonke izindlela zokulungiswa okupholile ezifakwe kuhlu lwekhompyutha ephathekayo ezihlelekile kubacubungula bedeskithophu. Ngaphandle kwezindlela zokulungiswa kwesofthiwe, ama-desktops nawo anabo abalandeli bomzimba oyedwa - oxhumana nabo ngokusebenzisa i-reobas.

I-Reobas ikuvumela ukuba usethe isivinini ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isofthiwe

I-Reobas noma isilawuli se-fan yidivaysi evumela ukuthi ulawule ijubane lama-coolers ngqo. Izilawuli zivame ukufakwa kulawulo olude olude noma iphaneli langaphambili. Inzuzo enkulu yokusebenzisa le divayisi ukulawula okuqondile phezu kwabalandeli abaxhunyiwe ngaphandle kokubamba iqhaza kwe-BIOS noma izinsiza ezengeziwe. Ukungahambi kahle kunobuningi nokubuyiselwa komsebenzisi ojwayelekile.

On abalawuli abathengi, isivinini se-coolers lilawulwa nge-panel panel noma izimbambo zemishini. Ukulawula kuqaliswa ngokukhuphula noma ukunciphisa imvamisa yezimfutho ezinikezwe ku-fan.

Inqubo yokulungisa yona ngokwayo ibizwa ngokuthi i-PWM noma i-pululation width modulation. Ungasebenzisa i-reobas ngokushesha ngemva kokuxhuma abalandeli, ngaphambi kokuqala uhlelo lokusebenza.

Kukhadi levidiyo

Ukulawula ukupholisa kuncike kwisofthiwe engaphezulu kakhulu. Indlela elula yokubhekana nale Catalyst ye-AMD no-Riva Tuner - isilayidi esisodwa esigabeni sama Fan senza kahle ngokulawula inani lezibuyekezo.

Kumakhadi wevidiyo we-ATI (AMD), iya kumenyu yokusebenza ye-Catalyst, bese uvule imodi ye-OverDrive futhi ulawule ngesandla esibucayi, ubeke isibalo kunani elifunayo.

Kumakhadi wevidiyo we-AMD, isivinini sokujikeleza se-cooler silungisiwe ngemenyu

Amadivayisi avela ku-Nvidia amisiwe kumenyu "Izilungiselelo zesistimu ephansi." Lapha, umkhawulo ubonisa ukulawulwa kwebhuku lomshayeli, bese ijubane lilungiswa isilayidi.

Setha isilayidi sokulungiswa kokushisa kum parametri oyifunayo bese ulondoloza izilungiselelo.

Ukusetha abalandeli abengeziwe

Abalandeli be-Case nabo baxhunywe kwibhodi le-motherboard noma kabusha nge-connectors ejwayelekile. Isivinini sabo singashintshwa kunoma iyiphi yezindlela ezitholakalayo.

Ngezindlela zokuxhumeka ezingavamile (isibonelo, kulayini lokunikezela kwamandla ngokuqondile), abalandeli abanjalo bazosebenza njalo ngamandla angu-100% futhi ngeke baboniswe ku-BIOS noma kwisofthiwe efakiwe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kunconywa ukuba ubuyekeze kabusha i-cooler ngokusebenzisa i-reobas elula, noma uyithathe noma uyiqede ngokuphelele.

Ukusebenza kwabalandeli ngamandla anganele kungabangela ukushisa okukhulu kwezingxenye zekhompiyutha, kubangele ukulimala kwe-electronics, ukunciphisa ikhwalithi nokuqina. Lungisa izilungiselelo zama-coolers kuphela uma uqonda ngokugcwele ukuthi wenzani. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuhlelwa, qapha izinga lokushisa kwezinzwa bese uqapha izinkinga ezingenzeka.