Ngaphambi kwalokho, sengivele ngibhala mayelana nendlela yokuxhuma i-TV kwikhompyutha ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, kepha imiyalo yayingayikhi nge-wireless Wi-Fi, kodwa mayelana ne-HDMI, i-VGA nezinye izinhlobo zokuxhumana okuhlangene nomkhiqizo wekhadi levidyo, kanye nokusetha i-DLNA (lokhu kuzoba futhi kulesi sihloko).
Lesi sikhathi ngizochaza ngokuningiliziwe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuxhuma i-TV kukhompyutha nekhompyutheni nge-Wi-Fi, futhi izinhlelo eziningana zokuxhumana okungenantambo kwe-TV zizocatshangwa - ukuze zisebenzise njengendlela yokuqapha noma ukudlala ama-movie, umculo nezinye izinto ezivela kwidiski yikhompyutha. Bheka futhi: Indlela yokudlulisa isithombe kusuka kufoni ye-Android noma ithebhulethi ku-TV nge-Wi-Fi.
Cishe zonke izindlela ezichazwe, ngaphandle kwalezi zamuva, zidinga ukwesekwa koxhumano lwe-Wi-Fi yi-TV ngokwayo (okungukuthi, kufanele ifakwe i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi). Noma kunjalo, ama-smart TV amaningi yanamuhla angenza lokhu. Imfundo ibhaliwe maqondana ne-Windows 7, 8.1 ne-Windows 10.
Ukudlala ama-movie kusuka kukhompyutha ku-TV nge-Wi-Fi (DLNA)
Kule ndlela, indlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokungena nge-wireless ukuxhuma i-TV, ngaphezu kokuthola imodemu ye-Wi-Fi, kuyadingeka ukuthi i-TV ngokwayo ixhunywe kumzila ofanayo (njenge-inethiwekhi efanayo) njengekhompiyutha noma i-laptop egcina ividiyo futhi nezinye izinto zokusebenza (ze-TV ezisekela i-Wi-Fi Direct, ungenza ngaphandle komzila, vele uxhume kunethiwekhi eyenziwe yi-TV). Ngithemba ukuthi lokhu sekuvele kunjalo, kodwa asikho isidingo semilayezo ehlukene - uxhumano lwenziwa kwimenyu ehambelanayo ye-TV yakho ngendlela efanayo nokuxhumana ku-Wi-Fi kwanoma iyiphi enye idivayisi. Bheka imiyalo ehlukene: Indlela yokulungisa i-DLNA ku-Windows 10.
Into elandelayo ukusetha isiphakeli se-DLNA kwikhompyutha yakho noma, ngokucacile, ukunikeza ukufinyelela okwabiwe kumafolda kuwo. Ngokuvamile, kwanele ukuthi lokhu kubekwe "Ekhaya" (Kwangasese) kuzilungiselelo zenethiwekhi zamanje. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, amafolda "Ividiyo", "Umculo", "Izithombe" kanye nama- "Amadokhumenti" asesidlangalaleni (ungahlanganyela ifolda ethize ngokuchofoza kuso ngekinobho elungile, ukhetha "Properties" nethebhu "Lokufinyelela").
Enye yezindlela ezisheshayo zokuvula ukwabelana ukuvula i-Windows Explorer, khetha "Inethiwekhi" futhi, uma ubona umlayezo "Ukutholakala kwenethiwekhi nokukwabelana ngefayela kukhutshaziwe", chofoza kukho bese ulandela imiyalo.
Uma ngabe umlayezo onjalo ungahambisani, kodwa kunalokho amakhompiyutha enethiwekhi nakumavava wemidiya azoboniswa, cishe kungenzeka usuvele usemisiwe (lokhu kungenzeka). Uma ingasebenzi, nansi isifundo esiningiliziwe sendlela yokusetha iseva ye-DLNA ku-Windows 7 no-8.
Emva kokuthi i-DLNA ivuliwe, vula into yemenyu yakho ye-TV ukuze ubuke okuqukethwe kwamadivayisi axhunyiwe. Ku-Sony Bravia, ungaya inkinobho yasekhaya, bese ukhetha isigaba - Ama-Movie, Umculo noma Izithombe futhi ubuke okuqukethwe okuhambisanayo kusuka kukhompyutha (futhi no-Sony unomsebenzi we-Homestream, owenza konke okubhalwe phansi). Ku-LG TVs, i-SmartShare iyinhloko; lapho kuzodingeka futhi ubone okuqukethwe kwamafolda omphakathi, ngisho noma ungenawo SmartShare efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho. Ama-TV wezinye izinhlobo, izenzo ezifanayo ezifanayo zidingeka (futhi zikhona nezinhlelo zazo).
Ukwengeza, nge-DLNA uxhumano olusebenzayo, ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kufayela levidiyo kumhloli (lokhu kwenziwa kwikhompyutha), ungakhetha i- "Play to I-TV_name"Uma ukhetha le nto, ukusabalalisa okungenantambo kokusakaza ividiyo kusuka kwikhompyutha kuya ku-TV kuzoqala.
Qaphela: noma ngabe i-TV isekela ama-movie we-MKV, lawa mafayela awasebenzi ku-Play ku-Windows 7 no-8, futhi awaboniswa kwimenyu ye-TV. Isixazululo esisebenza ezimweni eziningi ngokumane senze kabusha lezi fayili ku-AVI kukhompyutha.
I-TV njengengqapheli engenantambo (Miracast, WiDi)
Uma isigaba sangaphambilini sibheka ukuthi singadlala kanjani amafayela avela kukhompyutha ku-TV futhi sinokufinyelela kubo, khona-ke manje kuzoba mayelana nendlela yokusakazwa noma yisiphi isithombe kusuka kwikhompyutheni yekhompuyutha noma ye-laptop ku-TV nge-Wi-Fi, okungukuthi, ukusebenzisa kufana nomqapha ongenazintambo. Ngokuhlukile ngalesi sihloko I-Windows 10 - Ungabanika kanjani amandla i-Miracast ku-Windows 10 ngokusakaza okungenantambo ku-TV.
Ubuchwepheshe obuyinhloko be-this - iMiscast ne-Intel WiDi, okushiwo yi-end, kuye kwavumelana ngokugcwele neyokuqala. Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi uxhumano olunjalo aludingi router, ngoba lifakwe ngokuqondile (usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-Wi-Fi Direct).
- Uma une laptop noma i-PC ene-Intel prosesor kusukela esizukulwaneni sesithathu, i-adapter engenazintambo ezingenazintambo ze-Intel kanye ne-Intel HD Graphics ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe ze-graph, kumele isekele i-Intel WiDi kokubili iWindows 7 ne-Windows 8.1. Kungadingeka ukuthi ufake i-Intel Wireless Display kusuka kusiza esemthethweni //www.intel.com/p/ru_RU/support/highlights/wireless/wireless-display
- Uma ikhompiyutha yakho noma i-laptop yakho ishintshiwe nge-Windows 8.1 futhi ifakwe i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi, kufanele isekele i-Miracast. Uma ufake i-Windows 8.1 ngokwakho, kungenzeka noma ingayisekeli. Ngezinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-OS akukho ukusekelwa.
Futhi, ekugcineni, kudinga ukwesekwa kwalolu buchwepheshe kanye ne-TV. Kuze kube yamuva, kwakudingeka ukuthenga i-adapter ye-Miracast, kodwa manje amamodeli we-TV amaningi futhi angaphezulu akhiphe ukwesekwa kwe-Miracast noma ayitholile ngesikhathi sokuvuselela i-firmware.
Ukuxhumeka ngokwayo kubukeka kanje:
- I-TV kufanele ibe nokusekelwa kokuxhumeka kwe-Miracast noma i-WiDi enikwe amandla kuzilungiselelo (ngokuvamile kuvamile, ngezinye izikhathi akukho ukuhlela okunjalo, kulokhu, imodemu ye-Wi-Fi ivulwa). Ku-Samsung TV, lesi sici sibizwa ngokuthi "i-Mirror Screen" futhi siyatholakala kuzilungiselelo zenethiwekhi.
- Nge-WiDi, qalisa uhlelo lwe-Intel Wireless Display bese uthola umlingo ongenazintambo. Uma uxhunyiwe, ikhodi yokuphepha ingacelwa, ezoboniswa ku-TV.
- Ukuze usebenzise i-Miracast, vula iphaneli yezintelezi (ngakwesokudla ku-Windows 8.1), khetha "Amadivaysi", bese ukhetha "Iprojector" (Dlulisela kwesikrini). Chofoza entweni "Engeza ukubonisa okungenawashi" (uma ngabe into engaboniswa, i-Miracast ayisekelwe ikhompyutha. Ukubuyekezwa kwabashayela be-adapter ye-Wi-Fi kungasiza.). Funda kabanzi kwiwebhusayithi yeMicrosoft: //windows.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows-8/project-lessless-screen-miracast
Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi nge-WiDi Angikwazi ukuxhuma i-TV yami kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo exhasa ngokunembile ubuchwepheshe. Kwakungekho izinkinga nge-Miracast.
Sixhuma nge-Wi-Fi i-TV evamile ngaphandle kwe-adaptha engenantambo
Uma ungenayo i-Smart TV, kodwa i-TV evamile, kodwa ifakwe nge-HDMI okokufaka, usengakwazi ukuyixhuma ngaphandle kwezingcingo kukhompyutha. Imininingwane kuphela ukuthi uzodinga idivayisi encane eyengeziwe kule njongo.
Kungenzeka ukuthi:
- I-Google Chromecast //www.google.com/chrome/devices/chromecast/, ikuvumela ukuthi usakaze kalula okuqukethwe kusuka kumadivayisi wakho ku-TV yakho.
- Noma iyiphi i-Android Mini PC (efana nedivayisi ye-USB flash drive exhuma kwi-HDMI port ye-TV futhi ikuvumela ukuthi usebenze ohlelweni olugcwele lwe-Android ku-TV).
- Ngokushesha (cishe, ekuqaleni kuka-2015) - I-Intel Compute Stick - ikhompyutha encane ene-Windows, exhunywe ku-port ye-HDMI.
Ngichaze okukhethwa kukho okuthakazelisayo kunayo yonke imibono yami (okuyinto, ngaphezu kwalokho, okwenza i-TV yakho ibe yi-Smart ngisho ne-Smart ngaphezu kwama-smart TV amaningi akhiqiza). Kukhona abanye: isibonelo, ukusekelwa kwe-TV eminye ukuxhuma i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi esangweni le-USB, futhi ihlukanisa izidakamizwa ze-Miracast.
Ngeke ngichaze ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ngingasebenza kanjani ngalunye lala madivayisi kulesi sihloko, kodwa uma nginemibuzo, ngizophendula emazwaneni.