Izizathu zokubuyekeza izinguqulo ze-BIOS zingase zihluke: ukufaka esikhundleni seprosesa ebhodini le-motherboard, izinkinga ngokufaka i-hardware entsha, ukuqeda amaphutha amisiwe kulezi zinhlobo ezintsha. Cabanga ukuthi ungazimela kanjani ngokuzenzakalela izibuyekezo ezinjalo usebenzisa i-flash drive.
Indlela yokubuyekeza i-BIOS kusuka ku-flash drive
Ungenza le nqubo ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula. Kufanele ngokushesha ukuthi zonke izenzo kumele zenziwe ngendlela ehlinzekwa ngezansi.
Isinyathelo 1: Khetha Isibonelo Somamadibhodi
Ukuze uchaze imodeli, ungenza lokhu okulandelayo:
- thola imibhalo yebhodi lakho le-motherboard;
- vula icala leyunithi yesistimu bese ubheka ngaphakathi;
- sebenzisa amathuluzi we-Windows;
- sebenzisa uhlelo olukhethekile lwe-AIDA64 Extreme.
Uma ngokuningiliziwe, ukuze ubuke ulwazi oludingekayo usebenzisa amathuluzi we-Windows software, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:
- Cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye "Win" + "R".
- Ewindini evula Qalisa faka umyalo
msinfo32
. - Chofoza "Kulungile".
- Kuvele ifasitela equkethe imininingwane mayelana nesistimu futhi iqukethe ulwazi mayelana ne-BIOS version efakiwe.
Uma lo myalo uhluleka, sebenzisa isofthiwe ye-AIDA64 Extreme, lokhu:
- Faka uhlelo bese uligijima. Ewindini elikhulu ngakwesokunxele, kuthebhu "Imenyu" khetha isigaba "Ibhodi lesistimu".
- Ngakwesokudla, eqinisweni, igama layo lizoboniswa.
Njengoba ubona, konke kulula. Manje udinga ukulanda i-firmware.
Bheka futhi: Umhlahlandlela wokufaka i-Linux nge-Flash Drives
Isinyathelo 2: Landa i-Firmware
- Ngena ku-Inthanethi futhi usebenzise noma iyiphi injini yokusesha.
- Faka igama le-modelboard ye-motherboard.
- Khetha iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi bese uya kuso.
- Esigabeni "Landa" thola "I-BIOS".
- Khetha inguqulo yakamuva bese uyilanda.
- Khipha ku-flash drive engenalutho ehlelwe ngaphambilini "FAT32".
- Faka idrayivu yakho kukhompyutha bese uqala kabusha uhlelo.
Lapho i-firmware ilayishwa, ungafaka.
Bheka futhi: Isiqondiso sokudala i-flash drive ne-ERD Commander
Isinyathelo 3: Faka isibuyekezo
Ungenza izibuyekezo ngezindlela ezahlukene - nge-BIOS naku-DOS. Cabangela indlela ngayinye ngokuningiliziwe.
Ukubuyekeza nge-BIOS kanje:
- Faka i-BIOS ngokubamba izinkinobho zomsebenzi ngenkathi uvula "F2" noma "Del".
- Thola isigaba ngegama "Flash". Kumabhodi womama we-SMART, khetha isigaba kulesi sigaba. "Flash Flash".
- Chofoza "Faka". Isistimu ithola ngokuzenzakalelayo i-USB flash drive futhi ivuselela i-firmware.
- Ngemuva kokubuyekeza ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha.
Ngezinye izikhathi ukubuyisela i-BIOS, udinga ukucacisa i-boot kusuka ku-flash drive. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:
- Yiya ku-BIOS.
- Thola ithebhu "ISIHLOKO".
- Kulo, khetha into "I-Boot Device Priority". Lokhu kubonisa kuqala kokulanda. Umzila wokuqala ngokuvamile i-Windows hard disk.
- Shintsha lo mzila ku-USB flash drive yakho ngosizo lwezinkinozo ezisizayo.
- Ukuphuma nokugcina izilungiselelo, cindezela "F10".
- Qala kabusha ikhompyutha. I-flashing izoqala.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nale nqubo kusifundo sethu sokusetha kwe-BIOS sokuvula kusuka ku-USB drive.
Isifundo: Ungasetha kanjani i-boot kusuka ku-flash flash drive
Le ndlela iyasebenza uma kungenakwenzeka ukwenza izibuyekezo kusuka ohlelweni lokusebenza.
Inqubo efanayo ngokusebenzisa i-DOS yenza kube nzima nakakhulu. Lolu khetho lufanelekile kubasebenzisi abaphambili. Kuye ngesibonelo se-motherboard, le nqubo ihlanganisa izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Yakha idrayivu ye-USB ye-bootable esekelwe kwisayithi elisemthethweni lomkhiqizo wesithombe se-MS-DOS (BOOT_USB_utility).
Landa i-BOOT_USB_siza mahhala
- Kusuka ku-archive ye-BOOT_USB_utility, faka i-HP USB Drive Format Utility;
- ukukhipha i-USB DOS kufolda ehlukile;
- bese ufaka i-USB flash drive kwikhompyutha yakho bese uqhuba isevisi ekhethekile ye-HP USB Drive Format Utility;
- ensimini "Idivayisi" ucacise i-flash drive emkhakheni "Ukusebenzisa" kusho "Uhlelo lwe-DOS" kanye nefolda ene-USB DOS;
- chofoza "Qala".
Kukhona ukufometha nokudala indawo yebhokisi.
- I-flash bootable drive isilungile. Kopisha kuwo i-firmware elandelwe kanye nohlelo lokubuyekeza.
- Khetha i-boot emithonjeni ekhishwayo ku-BIOS.
- Ku-console evula, faka
awdflash.bat
. Leli fayela le-batch lidalwa ngaphambilini kwi-flash drives ngesandla. Umyalo ungene kuwo.awdflash flash.bin / cc / cd / cp / py / sn / e / f
- Inqubo yokufaka iqala. Lapho sekuqedile, ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha.
Imiyalo eningiliziwe yokusebenza nale ndlela ingatholakala ngokuvamile kwiwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi. Abakhiqizi abakhulu, njenge-ASUS noma i-Gigabyte, bavuselela njalo i-BIOS yamabhodi omama futhi lokhu banesofthiwe ekhethekile. Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi anjalo, kulula ukwenza izibuyekezo.
Akunconywa ukwenza ukukhanya kwe-BIOS, uma lokhu kungadingekile.
Ukwehluleka okuncane uma ukubuyekezwa kuzoholela ohlelweni lwe-crash. Yenza izibuyekezo ze-BIOS kuphela lapho uhlelo lungasebenzi kahle. Uma ulanda izibuyekezo, landa inguqulo egcwele. Uma kubonisiwe ukuthi lena ngu-alpha noma i-beta version, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi kudinga ukuthuthukiswa.
Kunconywa ukuba wenze umsebenzi okhanyayo we-BIOS uma usebenzisa i-UPS (amandla angenakuguqulwa kwamandla). Uma kungenjalo, uma ukuphuma kwamandla kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuvuselela, i-BIOS izoshayeka futhi uhlelo lwakho lwesistimu luzoyeka ukusebenza.
Ngaphambi kokwenza izibuyekezo, qiniseka ukuthi ufunda imiyalo ye-firmware kwiwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi. Njengomthetho, zigcinwe kungobo yomlando ngamafayela e-boot.
Bheka futhi: Isiqondiso sokuhlola ukusebenza kwama-flash drives