I-OPERA AYIBONI I-FLASH PLAYER: UKUXAZULULA IZINKINGA

Isistimu yokusebenza esebenzayo ngokugcwele i-100% elayishwe yedwa, ngaphandle kokungenelela komsebenzisi. Kodwa-ke, uma kwenzeka izinkinga ezithile ekuqaleni kokuqaliswa kwe-PC, umlayezo uvela emseni omnyama, odinga ukucindezela ukhiye we-F1 ukuze uqhubeke. Uma isaziso esinjalo sibonakala ngaso sonke isikhathi noma singavumeli ikhompyutha ukuba iqale nhlobo, kufanele uqonde ukuthi yini eyabangela lesi simo kanye nendlela yokulungisa inkinga.

Ikhomputha icela ukucindezela F1 ekuqaleni

Imfuneko yokucindezela i-F1 ekuqalisweni kwesistimu ingenxa yezimo ezahlukahlukene. Kulesi sihloko sizobheka kakhulu kakhulu futhi sikutshele ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani ngokucima isicelo se-keystroke.

Ngokushesha kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza kulokhu aluhlangene nenkinga embuzweni, ngoba lakhiwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokushintshela, ngaphandle kokufinyelela ekuqalisweni kwe-OS.

Isizathu 1: Izilungiselelo ze-BIOS zahluleka

Izilungiselelo ze-BIOS zivame ukuphuma emva kokuvalwa okuqinile kwekhompyutha kusukela ekunikezeni amandla noma emva kokuthi i-PC isinike amandla ngokuphelele isikhathi esithile. Naphezu kokuthi, ngokuvamile, izimo zifana, ukubukeka kwazo kubangelwa izici ezihlukahlukene.

Sifaka i-BIOS

Indlela elula ukugcina izilungiselelo ze-BIOS futhi. Isidingo salokhu singaboniswa yisixwayiso esivumelanayo njenge: "Sicela ufake ukusetha ukuze ubuyisele ukulungiselelwa kwe-BIOS".

Qala kabusha i-PC futhi ngokushesha uma ubonisa uphawu lwebhodi lebhodi, cindezela ukhiye F2, U-Del noma lowo onesibopho sokufaka i-BIOS.
Bheka futhi: Ungangena kanjani kwi-BIOS kwikhompyutha
Ngesinye sezilungiselelo, ungashintshi lutho, ngokushesha cindezela ukhiye F10ophethe umkhiqizo ngokulondolozwa kwezilungiselelo. Ukusabela ekuqinisekiseni izenzo zakho, khetha "Kulungile".

Omunye kabusha uzoqala, lapho imfuneko yokucindezela i-F1 kufanele iphele.

Ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS

Ukuvalwa kokukhanya okungaqondakali noma ukuhluleka kwangaphakathi kwezinga le-BIOS kungabangela ukubukeka kwemfuneko "Cindezela u-F1 ukuze uqale kabusha", "Cindezela u-F1 ukuze uqalise SETUP" noma okufanayo. Izovela njalo uma uvula ikhompyutha yakho kuze kube umsebenzisi evuselela i-BIOS. Yenza kube lula ngisho nomsebenzisi we-novice. Hlola indaba yethu ngezindlela ezahlukene zokuxazulula inkinga.

Funda kabanzi: Ungasetha kanjani izilungiselelo ze-BIOS

Ukwenza i-HDD ivuliwe ngesandla

Uma uxhuma amashayeli amaningi kanzima, kungenzeka ukuthi i-PC ngeke ikwazi ukuqonda ukuthi iyiphi idivayisi okufanele iqale kuyo. Ukulungisa lokhu kulula, futhi kukhona i-athikili ehlukile kwiwebhsayithi yethu ezokusiza ukuthi usethe i-hard disk oyifunayo njengento yokuqala ebaluleke kakhulu.

Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokwenza i-hard disk bootable

Khubaza i-Floppy ku-BIOS

Kumakhompyutha amadala, iphutha liyi A: Iphutha lokushayela ngokuvamile ivela ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo - imishini isesha i-floppy-drive, okungenzeka ingekho ohlelweni lwesistimu njengalokhu. Ngakho-ke, ngokusebenzisa i-BIOS udinga ukukhubaza zonke izilungiselelo ukuthi ngandlela-thile zingahlotshaniswa nedrayivu ye diskette.

Ngandlela-thile, iseluleko sangaphambilini singasiza - ukushintsha kuqala ibhulogi. Uma i-floppy disk drive ifakwe kuqala ku-BIOS, i-PC izozama ukuphuma kuwo futhi, uma ingaphumelelanga, zama ukukwazisa ngomlayezo. Ngokubeka i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi noma i-SSD ngesistimu yokusebenza kuqala, uzosusa imfuneko yokucindezela i-F1. Uma lokhu kungakusizi, kusadingeka uhlele i-BIOS.

Qala kabusha i-PC futhi ekuqaleni kokuchofoza kokuqala F2, U-Del noma esinye isihluthulelo sinomthwalo wokungena ku-BIOS. Ukuphakama okuncane kunesixhumanisi esinemiyalelo eningiliziwe yokuthi abasebenzisi bama-motherboards ahlukene bangangena kanjani.
Kuthebhu ye-AMI BIOS "Okuyinhloko" thola ukulungiselelwa "I-Disk Diskette A", chofoza kuso bese ukhetha inani "Khutshaziwe".

Emklomelo - iya esigabeni "Izici ezijwayelekile ze-CMOS"thola into "Shayela A" bese ukhetha "Akukho" (noma "Khubaza").
Ukwengeza, ungakwazi ukunika amandla "I-Quick Boot".
Funda kabanzi: Kuyini "i-Quick Boot" ("Isibopho Esisheshayo") ku-BIOS
Londoloza izilungiselelo ezikhethiwe F10Ngemuva kokuqala kabusha okuzenzakalelayo, i-PC kufanele iqale ngokujwayelekile.

Isizathu sesi-2: Izinkinga ze-Hardware

Manje siphendukela ekuchazeni ukwephulwa kwezingxenye ze-hardware ze-PC. Qaphela kahle ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye yenkinga ingaba emigqeni eyandulela ukubhaliswa "Cindezela uF1 ...".

I-CMOS Checksum Iphutha / i-CMOS Checksum Embi

Umlayezo onjalo kusho ukuthi ibhethri ishiywe ebhodini le-motherboard, igcina i-BIOS, izilungiselelo zesikhathi nesikhathi. Ekusekeleni lokhu, isikhathi, usuku, inyanga nonyaka njalo behla efektri kanye nesaziso "Usuku / Isikhathi se-CMOS Asisethiwe" eduze "Cindezela u-F1 ...". Ukuze ususe umlayezo ongekho emthethweni, kuzodingeka wenze indawo yayo. Le nqubo ichazwa ngumlobi wethu kumbhalo ohlukile.

Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka ibhethri ebhodini le-motherboard

Abasebenzisi abaningi bathola umlayezo ofanayo naphezu kokuthi ibhethri ngokwayo ihlelekile. Lokhu kubhaliswa kungaphambi "I-Floppy disk (s) ihluleka (40)". Lolu hlobo lwephutha luqedwa ngokukhubaza izilungiselelo ze-BIOS ezihlobene ne-Floppy. Indlela yokwenza lokhu, funda ngenhla, kusihlokwana esithi "Khubaza i-Floppy ku-BIOS" ye-Method 1.

Iphutha les Fan ye-CPU

I-CPU - fan ukupholisa inqubo. Uma ikhompyutha ingaboni ipholile uma ivuliwe, kufanele uyihlole ukuze usebenze.

Hlola uxhumano. Intambo ingase ivuleke kuxhuma.
Hlanza umculi othulini. Kuphefumula ukuthi konke uthuli luhlala, futhi uma ngabe idivaysi ivalwe ngokuqinile, ngeke ikwazi ukusebenza kahle.
Bheka futhi: Ukuhlanza kahle ikhompyutha noma i-laptop kusuka othulini
Faka esikhundleni se-cooler ngesisebenzi. Kungenzeka ukuthi ivele ihlulekile, futhi manje uhlelo aluvumeli ukulanda kuqhubeke ukugwema ukushisa okukhulu kweprosesa kwesokunxele ngaphandle kokupholisa.
Bheka futhi: Ukukhetha i-cooler yeprosesa

Iphutha lekhibhodi / Ayikho ikhibhodi ekhona / ayikho ikhibhodi etholakele

Kusukela isihloko kucacile ukuthi ikhompyutha ayiboni ikhibhodi, iphakamisa ngokungavamile ngesikhathi esifanayo ukucindezela i-F1 ukuze iqhubeke. Hlola uxhumano lwaso, ukuhlanzeka koxhumana nabo ebhodini le-motherboard noma uthenge ikhibhodi entsha.

Bheka futhi: Indlela yokukhetha ikhibhodi yekhompyutha

Lapha siphinde sisebenzise inketho yokususa ibhethri ebhodini le-motherboard ukusetha kabusha i-BIOS. Funda kabanzi mayelana nalokhu ngenhla, kusihlokwana esithi "Setha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS" zohlelo 1.

Intel CPU Ikhodi yokulayisha iphutha

Iphutha elinjalo livela lapho i-BIOS ingakwazi ukubona inqubo efakiwe - okungukuthi, i-firmware ye-BIOS ayihambisani ne-CPU. Ngomthetho, lo mlayezo uqukethe abasebenzisi abaye banquma ukufaka inqubo ngaphansi kwebhodi lomama elidala.

Imiphumela lapha ecacile:

I-Flash BIOS. Buyekeza inguqulo yayo ngokulanda inguqulo yamanje kwiwebhusayithi yokusekela lobuchwepheshe. Njengomthetho, izibuyekezo zaleli firmware zivame ukukhishwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuhambisana kwe-BIOS nezinqubo ezihlukahlukene. Ukusebenzisa izihloko zethu kusayithi, landela inqubo ngokuhambisana noma ngokufana nabo. Ngokuvamile, sincoma ukwenza lokhu kuphela kubasebenzisi abanethemba ulwazi lwabo - inothi ukuthi i-firmware engalungile ingenza i-motherboard ibe yinto engasebenzi!
Bheka futhi:
Sibuyekeza i-BIOS kwikhompyutha ngesibonelo se-motherboard ye-ASUS
Sibuyekeza i-BIOS ebhokisini lomama we-Gigabyte
Sibuyekeza i-BIOS ebhokisini lomama we-MSI
Thenga i-motherboard entsha. Kukhona njalo ithuba elincane lokuthi ayikho izibuyekezo ezifanele zeBIOS ibhodi lesistimu yakho. Esimweni esinjalo, uma iphutha livimbela i-PC ukuba ivuselele noma idale ukuziphatha kwekhompyutha engazinzile, okukhethwa kukho kungaba ukuthenga ingxenye, ucabangele imodeli yeprosesa. Imithetho nezincomo ekukhethweni ozothola kuzo ezihlokweni ezixhumanisi ngezansi.
Bheka futhi:
Sakhetha i-motherboard ku-processor
Ukukhetha i-motherboard ikhompyutha
Indima yebhodi le-motherboard kwikhompyutha

Ezinye izimbangela zephutha

Ezinye izibonelo ezimbalwa ongase uzihlangabezane nazo:

Idiski enzima ngamaphutha. Uma, ngenxa yamaphutha, umkhakha we-boot nesistimu engazange ihlupheke, ngemuva kokucindezela i-F1, yenza isheke se-HDD ngamaphutha.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Indlela yokuhlola i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi emikhakheni emibi
Amaphutha okuxazulula izinkinga kanye nemikhakha emibi kwidiski enzima
Uma, ngemva kokucindezela i-F1, uhlelo alukwazi ukuqala, umsebenzisi uzodinga ukwenza ukulanda okubukhoma futhi asebenzise ukuskena nokubuyisela idrayivu.
Bheka futhi: Imiyalo yokubhala i-LiveCD nge-USB flash drive
Ukungaqiniseki kwamandla. Ukungena ngaphakathi kwamandla angeke kuholele kuphela ekubukeni komlayezo ofuna ukucindezela i-F1, kodwa futhi nokulimala okungathí sina. Hlola ukunikezwa kwamandla ngokulandela le miyalo:
Funda kabanzi: Ungahlola kanjani ukusebenza kwamandla kagesi ku-PC
I-overclocking engalungile ye-PC. Ukwandisa ijubane leprosesa, ungase uhlangabezane nenkinga ngenxa yokuthi ufunda le migqa. Njengomthetho, ama-overclockers enza ngaphezulu kwe-BIOS ahlangana nalokhu. Ukulungiswa kokusebenza okungalungile ngokusetha i-BIOS ngokususwa kwebhethri noma ukuvalwa koxhumana nabo ebhodini le-motherboard. Funda kabanzi ngalokhu ku-Indlela 1 ngenhla.

Sibheke okuvamile, kodwa hhayi konke, izizathu zokuthi kungani i-PC yakho ingadinga ukuba ucindezele u-F1 ku-boot. Ukukhanyisa i-BIOS kubhekwa njengenye yezindlela ezidlula kakhulu, sikukwazisa ukuba wenze kuphela ukuthi uqiniseke ezenzweni zakho kubasebenzisi.