Sawubona
Yile ndlela osebenza ngayo i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi, umsebenzi, bese uvula ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhompyutha - futhi ubona isithombe emafutheni: i disk ayifomethi, uhlelo lwefayela le-RAW, akukho mafayela abonakalayo futhi awukwazi ukukopisha noma yini kulo. Okufanele ukwenze kulokhu (Ngendlela, kunemibuzo eminingi yalolu hlobo, futhi isihloko saleli sihloko sazalwa.)?
Okokuqala, ungesabi futhi ungasheshi, futhi ungavumelani neziphakamiso ze-Windows (ngaphandle uma, awukwazi 100% ukuthi lezi noma ezinye izinto zisho ukuthini). Kungcono ukuvala i-PC yakho isikhathi (uma unedrayivu yangaphandle yangaphandle, yikhiphe ikhompyutha yakho, iphathekayo).
Izimbangela zesistimu yefayela RAW
Uhlelo lwefayela le-RAW lusho ukuthi i-disk ayimakiwe (okungukuthi, "okuluhlaza" uma ihunyushwa ngokoqobo), uhlelo lwefayela alucacisiwe kukho. Lokhu kungenzeka ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene, kepha ngokuvamile kaningi:
- amandla okuphumula lapho ikhompyutha isebenza (isibonelo, ukuvala ukukhanya, bese uyivula - ikhompyutha iqala kabusha, bese ubona i-disk RAW nesiphakamiso ukuyifometha);
- uma sikhuluma nge-hard drive yangaphandle, khona-ke bavame ukwenza lokhu uma bekopisha ulwazi kubo, nqamula ikhebula le-USB (Kunconywa: njalo ngaphambi kokunqamula ikhebula, emgodini (eduze kwewashi), cindezela inkinobho ukuze unqamule ngokuphephile disk);
- uma ungasebenzi kahle nezinhlelo zokushintsha izingxenye zama disk hard, ukufometha kwazo, njll;
- Ngokuvamile, abasebenzisi abaningi baxhuma ama-drive abo wangaphandle kwi-TV - bayifometha ngendlela yabo, bese i-PC ayikwazi ukuyifunda, ibonisa uhlelo lwe-RAW (ukufunda i-disc enjalo, kungcono ukusebenzisa izinsiza ezikhethekile ezingafunda uhlelo lwefayela le disk lapho kwakusungulwe isiqephu se-TV / TV);
- lapho ukutheleleka i-PC enezinhlelo zokusebenza zegciwane;
- ngokungahambi kahle ngokomzimba kwengxenye yensimbi (akunakwenzeka ukuthi into ethile ingenziwa yedwa ukuze "ihlenge" idatha) ...
Uma imbangela yesistimu yefayili ye-RAW ukuvalwa okungalungile kwedisk (noma ukuvala amandla, ukuvala okungalungile kwe-PC) - ke ezimweni eziningi, idatha ingabuyiselwa ngokuphepha. Kwezinye izimo - amathuba aphansi, kodwa nawo akhona :).
Icala 1: Amabhuthri we-Windows, idatha ku-disk ayidingi, ukuze nje ubuyisele ngokushesha i-drive
Indlela elula futhi esheshayo yokukhipha i-RAW ukumane nje ifomathile i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi kwenye ifayela lefayela (ngqo lokho i-Windows esinikeza yona).
Qaphela! Phakathi nokufometha, lonke ulwazi kusuka kwidiski enzima luyosuswa. Qaphela, futhi uma unamafayela adingekayo ku-disk - ukusebenzisa lolu hlelo akukhuthazwa.
Kungcono ukufometha i disk kusuka ohlelweni lokulawula i-disk (hhayi njalo futhi akuwona wonke amadiski abonakala "kukhompyutheni yami", ngaphandle kokuphathwa kwediski uzobona ngokushesha isakhiwo sonke sawo wonke amadiski).
Ukuze uyivule, vele uye ku-Windows Control Panel, bese uvula isigaba "Sohlelo Nokuvikeleka," bese kusigaba "Ukuphatha" sivula isixhumanisi esithi "Dala futhi Ufake Izingxenye Zama Hard Disk" (njengaku-Figure 1).
Umdwebo. 1. Uhlelo nokuphepha (Windows 10).
Okulandelayo, khetha i-disk lapho uhlelo lwefayela le-RAW, bese ulufometha (udinga ukuchofoza ngakwesokudla ekuhlukanisweni okufunayo kwidiski, bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Fometha" kwimenyu, bheka Fig. 2).
Umdwebo. 2. Ukufometha i disk ku-Ex. ama-discs.
Ngemuva kokufometha, i-disk izofana ne "entsha" (ngaphandle kwamafayela) - manje ungabhala konke okukudingayo (kahle, ungayigxili ngokucacile kusuka kugesi :)).
Isigaba 2: Ama-boots eWindows (uhlelo lwefayela le-RAW hhayi kwi-Windows disk)
Uma udinga amafayela ku-disk, ukufometha i disk kudikibala kakhulu! Okokuqala udinga ukuzama ukuhlola i-disk yamaphutha bese uyilungisa - ezimweni eziningi i-disk iqala ukusebenza njengokujwayelekile. Cabanga ngezinyathelo ezinyathelo.
1) Okokuqala iya ku-disk management (I-Panel Yokulawula / Isistimu nokuphepha / Ukuphatha / Ukudala nokufometha Izingxenye ze-Hard Disk), bheka ngenhla kulesi sihloko.
2) Khumbula incwadi yokushayela onayo uhlelo lwefayela le-RAW.
3) Qalisa umyalo we-oda njengomphathi. Ku-Windows 10, lokhu kwenziwa ngokumane: chofoza ngakwesokudla kwimenyu Yokuqalisa, futhi kwimenyu e-pop-up, khetha "I-Command Prompt (Administrator)".
4) Okulandelayo, faka umyalo othi "chkdsk D: / f" (bheka umkhiwane. 3, esikhundleni D: - faka incwadi yakho yokushayela) bese ucindezela ENTER.
Umdwebo. 3. I-disk check.
5) Emva kokufakwa komyalo - kufanele uqale ukuhlola nokulungisa amaphutha, uma kukhona. Ngokuvamile, ekupheleni kokuhlolwa, i-Windows izokutshela ukuthi amaphutha axazululiwe futhi akukho okunye okudingekayo okudingekayo. Ngakho ungaqala ukusebenza ne disk, uhlelo lwefayela le-RAW kuleli cala lushintsha kumdala wakho (ngokuvamile u-FAT 32 noma i-NTFS).
Umdwebo. 4. Azikho amaphutha (noma aqondiswa) - konke kulungile.
Isigaba 3: I-Windows ayiboshi (i-RAW ku-Windows disk)
1) Yini okufanele uyenze uma kungekho disk yokufaka (i-flash drive) nge-Windows ...
Kulesi simo, kunendlela elula: susa i-hard drive kusuka kwikhompyutha (laptop) bese uyifaka kwenye ikhompyutha. Khona-ke kwenye ikhompyutha, hlola amaphutha (bheka ngenhla ku-athikili) futhi uma ilungiswa - yisebenzise ngokuqhubekayo.
Ungaphinda usebenzise enye inketho: thatha i-boot yomuntu disk bese ufaka iWindows kwenye idiski, bese uqala ukuphuma kuyo ukuze uhlole ukuthi yini emakwe njengo-RAW.
2) Uma i-disc yokufaka i ...
Konke kulula kakhulu :). Okokuqala siqala kuwo, futhi esikhundleni sokufakwa, sikhetha ukubuyiswa kwesistimu (lesi sixhumanisi sihlala ekhoneni elingaphansi kwesokunxele kwewindi lapho kuqala ukufakwa, bheka Fig. 5).
Umdwebo. 5. Isistimu Buyisela.
Okuqhubekayo phakathi kwemenyu yokutakula thola umugqa womyalo bese uyisebenzisa. Kulo, sidinga ukuhlola isheke kwidiski enzima lapho i-Windows efakwe khona. Ungakwenza kanjani, ngoba izinhlamvu zishintshile, ngoba ingabe sixoshwa ku-flash drive (ukufakwa kwediski)?
1. Kulula ngokwanele: inothi yokuqala yokuqala emgqeni wokulayisha (umyalelo we-notepad bese uyibheka lapho ushayela nokuthi yiziphi izinhlamvu.) Khumbula incwadi yokushayela ofakwe yi-Windows).
2. Vala inothi bese uqala ukuhlolwa ngendlela esaziwayo kakade: i-chkdsk d: / f (ne-ENTER).
Umdwebo. 6. Umyalo wokulawula.
Ngendlela, ngokuvamile incwadi yokushayela ishintshwe ngu-1: i.e. uma i-disk yesistimu iwukuthi "C:", ke uma uvula i-disk yokufaka, iba incwadi "D:". Kodwa lokhu akusiyo njalo, kukhona okuhlukile!
PS 1
Uma izindlela ezingenhla azizange zisize, ngincoma ukuthi ngijwayelane ne-TestDisk. Ngokuvamile kusiza ekuxazululeni izinkinga ngezinkinobho ezinzima.
PS 2
Uma udinga ukususa idatha esusiwe kusuka ku-disk eyinkimbinkimbi (noma i-flash drives), ngincoma ukuthi uzijwayele uhlu lwezinhlelo ezidume kakhulu zokuthola idatha: (ngokuqinisekile uthatha okuthile).
Okuhle kakhulu!
