Isici se-multi-desktop sichaza ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Mac OS X kanye nezinguqulo ezihlukahlukene ze-Linux. Idesktops eyi-Virtual nayo ikhona ku-Windows 10. Labo abasebenzisi abaye bazama lokhu okwesikhashana bangase bazibuze ukuthi bangenza kanjani okufanayo ku-Windows 7 no-8.1. Namuhla sizobukeka ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, noma kunalokho izinhlelo ezivumela ukusebenza kuma-desktops amaningi kuma-Windows operating systems e-Windows 7 ne-Windows 8. Uma lolu hlelo lusekela le misebenzi ku-Windows XP, lokhu kuzoshiwo. I-Windows 10 inemisebenzi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yokusebenza ngama-desktops okubonakalayo, bheka ama-Desktops we-Windows 10 Virtual.
Uma unesithakazelo kuzidiski ezibonakalayo, kodwa uqalise ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Windows, ngakho-ke lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi imishini yangempela futhi ngincoma ukuthi ufunde i-athikili Indlela yokulanda imishini yemishini ye-Windows mahhala (lesi sihloko sihlanganisa nemilayezo yevidiyo).
Ukuvuselelwa kuka-2015: wanezela izinhlelo ezimbili ezintsha ezinhle zokusebenza nama-Windows Desktops amaningi, okunye okuthatha okungu-4 Kb futhi okungaphezu kuka-1 Mb we-RAM.
Desktops kusuka ku-Windows Sysinternals
Ngivele ngibhala ngalolu hlelo lokusebenza ngokusebenza nama-desktops amaningi kulesi sihloko mayelana nezinhlelo zamahhala ze-Microsoft (mayelana nokungafihleki kwazo kakhulu). Landa uhlelo lwezinsiza eziningi ku-WIndows Desktops kusuka kwisayithi esemthethweni //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/cc817881.aspx.
Lolu hlelo lithatha ama-kilobytes angu-61, aludingi ukufakwa (noma kunjalo, ungayilungisa ukugijima ngokuzenzekelayo uma ungena ngemvume ku-Windows) futhi kulula kakhulu. Isekelwe yi-Windows XP, Windows 7 ne-Windows 8.
I-Desktops ikuvumela ukuthi uhlele indawo yakho yokusebenzela kuma-desktops angu-4 avela ku-Windows, uma ungadingi konke okune, ungazikhawulela kokubili - kulokhu, ama-desktops angeziwe angeke adalwe. Ungashintsha phakathi kwama-desktops usebenzisa ama-hotkeys ngokwezifiso noma usebenzisa isithonjana seDesktops ku-bar yezaziso ze-Windows.
Njengoba kushiwo ekhasini lezinhlelo kwiwebhusayithi yeMicrosoft, lolu hlelo lokusebenza, ngokungafani nezinye isofthiwe zokusebenzisana nama-desktops amaningi e-Windows, alulingisi ama-desktops ahlukene usebenzisa amawindi alula, kodwa empeleni udala into ehambisana nedeskithophu enkumbulo, njengomphumela okuyinto, uma isebenza, iWindows isekela uxhumano phakathi kwedeskithophu ethize kanye nesicelo esisebenza kuyo, ngaleyo ndlela, ukushintshela kwenye ideskithophu, ubona kuso kuphela lezo zinhlelo ezikuyo iqalile
Lokhu okungenhla nakho kuyingozi - isibonelo, akunakwenzeka ukudlulisela iwindi kusuka kwideskithophu eyodwa kuya kwenye, ngaphandle kwalokho, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi ukuze iWindows ibe nama-desktops amaningi, i-Desktops iqala inqubo ehlukile ye-Explorer.exe ngayinye yazo. Enye into - ayikho indlela yokuvala ideskithophu eyodwa, abathuthukisi batusa ukusebenzisa i- "Phuma" kulowo odinga ukuvalwa.
I-Virgo - uhlelo lwedesktops eyi-4 KB
I-Virgo iyihlelo lomthombo ovulekile ngokuphelele, futhi lenzelwe ukwenza izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibonakalayo ku-Windows 7, 8 ne-Windows 8.1 (4 ama-desktops asekelwa). Kuthatha ama-kilobytes amane kuphela futhi ayisebenzisi okungaphezulu kuka-1 MB we-RAM.
Ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo, isithonjana esinombhalo wedeskithophu yamanje sivela endaweni yesaziso, futhi zonke izenzo kulolu hlelo zenziwa ngokusebenzisa ama-hotkeys:
- Alt + 1 - Alt + 4 - switch phakathi kwama-desktops kusuka ku-1 ukuya ku-4.
- I-Ctrl + 1 - Ctrl + 4 - thuthela iwindi elisebenzayo kwideskithophu eboniswa idijithi.
- I-Alt + Ctrl + Shift + Q - vala uhlelo (lokhu ngeke kwenzeke kusuka kumenyu yokuqukethwe yesinqamuleli kulayini).
Naphezu kobukhulu bayo, lolu hlelo lusebenza kahle futhi ngokushesha, okwenza kahle imisebenzi ehloselwe yona. Kokungaphumeleli okusemandleni, kungacatshangwa ukuthi uma inhlanganisela eyinhloko efanayo ihilelekile kunoma iyiphi uhlelo oyisebenzisayo (futhi uyisebenzisela ngenkuthalo), i-Virgo izobavimbela.
Ungalanda i-Virgo kusuka kukhasi lephrojekthi ku-GitHub - //github.com/papplampe/virgo (ukulanda kwefayela elikhiphayo kuncazelo, ngaphansi kohlu lwamafayela kuphrojekthi).
BetterDesktopTool
Uhlelo lwedesktops ezibonakalayo BetterDesktopTool litholakala kokubili inguqulo ekhokhelwayo futhi nelayisensi yamahhala yokusetshenziswa kwekhaya.
Ukulungisa ama-desktops amaningi ku-BetterDesktopTool kunamathuba amaningi, kufaka phakathi ukubeka okhiye abashisayo, izenzo zegundane, izingxenyana ezishisayo kanye nezenzo eziningi zokuthinta ze-laptops nge-touchpad, futhi nenani lemisebenzi ongakwazi ukuyikhiphela ngokushisa okhiye, ngombono wami, konke okusemandleni izinketho ezingasiza umsebenzisi.
Usekela ukubeka inani lezinkinobho kanye ne "indawo" yazo, imisebenzi eyengeziwe yokusebenza ngamawindi futhi hhayi kuphela. Ngalokhu konke, i-Umbuso isebenza ngokusheshisa ngempela, ngaphandle kwebhayisiki ebonakalayo, ngisho nasendleleni yokudlala ividiyo kwenye yezinkampani zokugcina.
Imininingwane eminingi mayelana nezilungiselelo, ukuthi ungalanda kanjani uhlelo, kanye nokubonisa ividiyo komsebenzi ku-athikili ye-Multiple Windows desktops ku-BetterDesktopTool.
Ama-Windows Desktops amaningi nge-VirtuaWin
Enye uhlelo lwamahhala olwenzelwe ukusebenza nama-desktops alungile. Ngokungafani neyaphambilini, uzothola izilungiselelo eziningi kulo, isebenza ngokushesha, ngenxa yokuthi inqubo ehlukile ye-Explorer ayidalwanga kwideskithophu ngayinye ehlukene. Ungalanda uhlelo kusuka kusiza kanjiniyela //virtuawin.sourceforge.net/.
Uhlelo lusebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokushintsha phakathi kwama-desktops - usebenzisa ama-hotkeys, ukudonsa amafasitela "ngaphezu komphetho" (yebo, ngendlela, amafasitela angadluliselwa phakathi kwama-desktops) noma usebenzisa isithonjana se-Windows tray. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo luphawuleka ukuthi ngaphezu kokudala ama-desktops amaningana, isekela izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamaphakheji ezethula imisebenzi ehlukahlukene eyengeziwe, isibonelo, ukubukwa okulula kuzo zonke izikrini ezivulekile kusikrini esisodwa (njenge-Mac OS X).
I-Dexpot - uhlelo oluhle futhi olusebenzayo lokusebenza nama-desktops angempela
Ngaphambilini, ngangingakaze ngizwe ngohlelo lweDexpot futhi manje, manje nje, ngikhetha izinto zokwaziswa, ngithole lolu hlelo lokusebenza. Ukusetshenziswa kwamahhala kwalolu hlelo kungenzeka ekusetshenzisweni okungewona ukuhweba. Ungayilanda kusuka kwisayithi esemthethweni //dexpot.de. Ngokungafani nezinhlelo zangaphambilini, i-Dexpot idinga ukufakwa futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nezinqubo zokufaka izama ukufaka i-Updater ethile ye-Driver, qaphela futhi ungavumelani.
Ngemuva kokufakwa, isithonjana sohlelo sivela kuphaneli yesaziso, ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlelo luhlelwe kuma-desktops amane. Ukushintshwa kwenzeka ngaphandle kokulibaziseka okubonakalayo usebenzisa ama-hotkeys angahle ahlelwe ukunambitheka kwakho (ungasebenzisa futhi imenyu yokuqukethwe yesimiso). Uhlelo lusekela izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-plug-ins, okungahle futhi alandwe kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Ngokuyinhloko, umphathi we-plug-in yomcimbi wegundane nemicimbi ye-touchpad ingase ibonakale iyithakazelisayo. Ngalo, isibonelo, ungazama ukumisa ukushintsha phakathi kwama-desktops njengoba kwenza ku-MacBook yakho - ngesenzo ngeminwe yakho (ngaphansi kokusekelwa kwe-multitouch). Angizange ngizame ukwenza lokhu, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi kuyiqiniso ngempela. Ngaphezu kokuphathwa okusebenzayo kuphela kwezidiski ezibonakalayo, uhlelo lusekela imihlobiso ehlukahlukene, njengokukhanya, ukushintshwa kwedeskithophu ye-3D (usebenzisa i-plug-in) nabanye. Uhlelo lubuye lube namathuba amaningi wokuphatha nokuhlela amawindi avulekile ku-Windows.
Naphezu kokuthi ngiqale ngahlangana noDexpot, nganquma ukushiya kukhompuyutha yami isikhathi - ngiyayithanda ngempela kuze kube manje. Yebo, enye inzuzo ebalulekile yi-Russian interface yolwazi olusebenzayo ngokuphelele.
Ngokuphathelene nezinhlelo ezilandelayo, ngizothi ngokushesha - Angizange ngizame emsebenzini, noma kunjalo, ngizokutshela konke engikufundile ngemva kokuvakashela amasayithi wonjiniyela.
Ama-desktops ajwayelekile we-Finsesta
Ukulanda i-Finesta Virtual Desktops kusuka ku-http://vdm.codeplex.com/. Lolu hlelo lusekela i-Windows XP, i-Windows 7 ne-Windows 8. Ngokuyisisekelo, lolu hlelo alufani nolunye lwezidokhumenti ezihlukile zangaphambilini, ngasinye nesicelo esivulekile. Ukushintsha phakathi kwama-desktops ku-Windows kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ikhibhodi, izithonjana zedeskithophu uma uhamba phezu kwesithonjana sohlelo kubha yomsebenzi noma usebenzisa ukubonisa okugcwele isikrini kuzo zonke izindawo zokusebenza. Futhi, ngokubukwa kwesikrini esigcwele kuzo zonke izikrini ze-Windows ezivulekile, ukuhudula iwindi phakathi kwabo kungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo lwamemezela ukusekelwa kwabaqaphi abaningi.
I-Spaces enye umkhiqizo wamahhala wokusetshenziswa kwangasese.
Ngosizo lweSpaces, ungasebenzisa futhi ama-desktops amaningana ku-Windows 7 ne-Windows 8. Ngokuvamile, uhlelo luphinda lusebenze umkhiqizo wangaphambilini, kodwa lunamanye amaningana okusebenza:
- Ukusetha iphasiwedi kuma-desktops ahlukene
- Amaphephadonga ahlukene wezipredishithi ezahlukene, amalebuli wombhalo ngamunye wabo
Mhlawumbe lokhu kuyonke umehluko. Uma kungenjalo, lolu hlelo aluwona lubi futhi lungcono kunabanye, ungalulanda kusixhumanisi //www.bytesignals.com/nspaces/
Ubukhulu obuhle
Ukugcina kwezinhlelo zamahhala kulobu buhlolo, eklanyelwe ukwakha ama-desktops amaningi ku-Windows XP (Angazi ukuthi izosebenza yini ku-Windows 7 no-Windows 8, uhlelo ludala). Landa uhlelo lapha: //virt-dimension.sourceforge.net
Ngaphandle kwemisebenzi evamile esiyibonile kakade ezibonweni ezingenhla, uhlelo lukuvumela ukuba:
- Hlela igama elihlukile nephephadonga ledeskithophu ngayinye
- Ukushintshwa ngokubamba isikhombisi segundane ekugcineni kwesikrini
- Dlulisa amawindi kusuka kwideskithophu eyodwa kuya kwesinqamuleli sekhibhodi
- Ukubeka ukukhanya kwamafasitela, ukulungisa usayizi wabo usebenzisa uhlelo
- Ilondoloza izilungiselelo zokwethulwa kohlelo lokusebenza ngedeskithophu ngayinye ngokwehlukana.
Ngokweqiniso, kulolu hlelo ngiye ngadideka ukuthi iqiniso alizange libuyekezwe iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu. Angizange ngizame.
I-Tri-Desk-A-Top
I-Tri-Desk-A-Top ingumphathi wekhompyutha wedeskithophu yamahhala we-Windows evumela ukuthi wena usebenze nama-desktops amathathu, uguqule phakathi kwabo usebenzisa ama-hotkeys noma isithonjana se-Windows ithrekhi. I-Tri-A-Desktop idinga i-Microsoft .NET Framework version 2.0 nangaphezulu. Uhlelo lulula, kodwa, ngokujwayelekile, lwenza umsebenzi walo.
Futhi, ukudala ama-desktops amaningi ku-Windows, kunezinhlelo ezikhokhelwe. Angizange ngibhale ngabo, ngoba ngombono wami, yonke imisebenzi edingekayo ingatholakala kuma-analogues mahhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wazibonela ukuthi ngesizathu esithile, isofthiwe efana ne-AltDesk nabanye, esatshalaliswa ngokuhweba, ayizange ibuyekezwe iminyaka embalwa, kuyilapho uDexpot ofanayo ekhululekile ekusetshenzisweni kwangasese ngezinhloso ezingezona ezohwebo enemisebenzi emikhulu kakhulu, ibuyekeziwe njalo ngenyanga.
Ngithemba ukuthi uzothola ikhambi elihle kuwe futhi kuyoba lula ukusebenzisana neWindows njengangaphambili.
