Imayini inqubo ye-cryptocurrency yezimayini. Idume kakhulu kunazo zonke i-Bitcoin, kepha kusekhona izinhlamvu zemali eziningi futhi igama elithi "Ukugaya" lisebenza kubo bonke. Kuzuzisa kakhulu ukungena kwami ​​usebenzisa amandla ekhadini levidyo, ngakho abasebenzisi abaningi basebenzela lolu hlobo lomsebenzi, benqaba ukumbamba iprosesa. Kulesi sihloko sizobe sichaza ngokuningiliziwe konke mayelana nokumbiwa kwezimali zemali esebenzisa i-adapters ihluzo.
I-cryptocurrency ye-mining isebenza kanjani
Abasebenzisi, besebenzisa amandla wesistimu yabo, khetha isignesha ye-digital block ku-Technology Blockchain. Lowo ovala okokuqala uthola umvuzo ngesimo somali othile. Njengoba isistimu enamandla kakhulu, ishesha ngokushesha iqoqa amasignesha bese ivimbela amabhlokhi; ngokufanele, umsebenzisi uthola inzuzo eyengeziwe. Abavukuzi bangabambisani kuphela ngejubane lemayini yemali, kodwa futhi benza inqubo ebalulekile yesistimu esebenzayo, okuyiwona avuzwa yona.
Izinhlobo zezimayini zekhadi levidiyo
Kunezinketho eziningi zokusebenzisa amakhadi wevidiyo amaminerali, anemisebenzi ehlukene, adinga inombolo ethile yezimali futhi izinhlelo ezihlukene ngokuphelele. Ake sibabheke ngokucophelela.
Ikhompyutha
Yebo, cishe noma yikuphi uhlamvu lwemali lungagcinwa kumakhompiyutha amisiwe, ukuze uthole okungenani ukukhokha okunye okudingayo ukuthi usebenzise okungenani i-adapter yokugcina ihluzo ephezulu-phezulu nokupholisa okuhle okusebenza kahle, okungcono amanzi. Ukukhiqiza ukusebenza kahle kwanda kuphela uma usebenzisa okungenani amakhadi wevidiyo amathathu. Ngale ndlela, kunconywa ukuthi kukhishwe imali kuphela, inani layo lingakhula izikhathi eziningana ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwezinye izimo akusizi inzuzo.
Amapulazi
Ipulazi ukufakwa okuhlanganisa amakhadi amaningi evidiyo futhi uxhuma kwikhompyutha (ngezinye izikhathi ngisho naseziningana). Ukumaketha kwe-cryptocurrency evela epulazini kuyasebenza futhi kuzuzisa ngokukhethwa okufanele kwezingxenye, ukukhethwa kwezimali zemali kanye nokuhlelwa kwemigomo. Kodwa-ke, isidingo se-adapters ihluzo sikhuphukile, ngenxa yalokho intengo ibuye ibuye futhi, ngakho ukuqoqwa kwesistimu kuyodala.
Isiphequluli
Kukhona amasayithi akhethekile okuthiwa anikezela ekuthumeni usebenzisa ukusebenza kwawo. Bakha ikhodi ekhethekile yeJavaScript, futhi isebenzisa amandla computer. Zama ukweqa izinsizakalo ezinjalo ngecala, ngokuvamile ziyizinto ezingathembeki, zakha umvukuzi ofihlekile kukhompyutheni bese ukhipha imali ngemali yamandla akho.
Ukukhethwa kwemishini yokumba izimayini
Uma ikhompiyutha evamile yanele emisebenzini nasemidlalweni, i-cryptocurrency ikhishwa ku-PC ebiza kakhulu namakhadi amavidyo amaningi ebhodini, futhi ngokuqondene nepulazi, ngokuvamile uhlelo oluhlukile, lapho izingxenye eziningana zidlala indima ebalulekile. Ake sibheke ngokucophelela ukukhethwa kwemishini yezinhlobo ezimbili zokumbiwa kwezimayini ku-adapters yehluzo.
Yakha ikhompyutha
Yilungiselele ukuthi uhlelo oluhle luzokwazi ukuqoqa eyakhe, ukuze luhlomise kahle ukusebenza kahle. Okwamanje, udinga isabelomali esincane semali eyizinkulungwane ezimbalwa ukwenza imayini yasekhaya. Qala ukukhethwa kwezingxenye kusuka ebhodini le-motherboard. Kumele kube nezindawo eziningi ze-PCI-E njengoba ungasebenzisa manje nakusasa ukuxhuma enye noma amabili. Akufanele ukweleta ngaphezulu kwamabhodi ngokwabo; indlela engcono kakhulu ayikho ngaphezu kwezingu-4 ze-PCI-E.
Bheka futhi: Ukukhetha i-motherboard ikhompyutha
Okulandelayo, khetha ikhadi levidyo. Ungasebenzisa imidlalo ephezulu noma amamodeli akhethekile avela kubakhiqizi abaziwayo. Qaphela inani lememori nesivinini, kuncike ngesivinini sokukhiqiza. Ukuze uthole amakhadi ehluzo, kuzodingeka ukhokhe imali eningi kakhulu, ngoba intengo yabo ayitholakali kakhulu, futhi yavuka ngenxa yokuthandwa kwezimayini. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amamodeli ekhadi elifanayo emhlanganweni ofanayo.
Bheka futhi: Ukukhetha ikhadi elifanele lekhompyutha
Sebenzisa i-slats eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yesitulo sakamuva se-RAM okungenani u-8 GB. Ayikho iphuzu ekuthathweni kwevolumu encane ukuze ulondoloze - lokhu kuzokwehlisa ukusebenza komsebenzi futhi amanani we-RAM awaphezulu.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokukhetha i-RAM yekhompyutha
Uma le khompuyutha ingasebenzi kuphela ngesikhathi sokumbiwa kwezimayini, kufanelekile ukukhetha iprosesa efaneleka kumakhadi wevidiyo ukuze ikwazi ukuyiveza ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile. Ngesikhathi sokumba izimali zemali, iprosesa ayidlali noma iyiphi indima, ngakho-ke ungathola eshibhile kakhulu, okuyinto i-motherboard isekela.
Bheka futhi: Ukukhetha iprosesa yekhompyutha
I-disk eyinkimbinkimbi idinga kuphela ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza nezinhlelo ezithile, akuthinti ijubane lokumba izimayini, kodwa uma uzosebenzisa ikhompyutha ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, thatha i-SSD kanye / noma i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi yevolumu edingekayo.
Bala inani lokusebenzisa amandla kwesistimu, engeza amanye ama-watts angu-250-300 futhi, ngokusekelwe kulezi zinkomba, khetha ukunikezwa kwamandla. Ngezinye izikhathi bangathatha izingcezu eziningana ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwesistimu.
Bheka futhi: Ungakhetha kanjani ukunikezwa kwamandla kwikhompyutha
Yakha ipulazi
Cishe konke okukhulunywe ngakho ngenhla kusebenza epulazini. Kule nkinga kuphela inombolo enkulu yamakhadi wevidiyo akhethiwe, ukugcinwa okuphezulu kunokwenziwa kwidiski eyinkimbinkimbi kanye neprosesa. Amabhodi wamamayela emapulazini azoba abizayo ngenxa yenani elikhulu lamakhamera we-PCI-E ebhodini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhelwe ekunikezeni amandla, ngokuqinisekile kuzodinga izingcezu ezimbalwa kumandla angaphezu kuka-2000 watts, kodwa ngaphambi kokuthenga, balinganise ukuthi amandla asebenza kanjani. Esikhundleni seyunithi yesistimu, ifreyimu ekhethekile isetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuqina okuthembekile kwazo zonke izingxenye. Manje zithengiswa ezitolo ze-intanethi, kodwa ungakwazi futhi ukuziqoqa wena.
Kusuka epulazini evamile yekhompiyutha futhi uhlukanisa ukutholakala kwama-risers. Ama-adapter akhethekile avela ku-PCI-E x16 kuya ku-PCI-E x1 abizwa ngokuthi ama-raisers. Kuyadingeka ngesikhathi uxhumano lwawo wonke amakhadi wevidiyo ebhodini elilodwa lomama, ngoba ngokuvamile kunezindlela ezimbalwa ze-PCI-E x16, kanti ezinye ziyi-PCI-E x1.
Ukubalwa kwamandla kanye nesistimu yokukhokha
Njengoba indima enkulu idlala ngekhadi levidiyo, kufanele isetshenziselwe ukubala amandla nokubuyisela. Iyunithi yokulinganisa izinga lokukhishwa kwesinhlamvu kuthiwa yi-hashrate. Uma lesi sibalo singaphezulu ohlelweni, ngokushesha ukukhethwa kwesignesha nokuvalwa kwebhulogi. Kukhona izinsizakalo ezikhethekile kanye nezibalo zokuqapha amandla wesistimu. Futhi ukukhokhwa kubalwa kusukela ngejubane lemayini, ugesi osetshenzisiwe kanye nezinhlamvu zemali.
Funda kabanzi: Yazi i-hashrate ekhadini levidiyo
Ukukhethwa kwe-cryptocurrency yezimayini
Ukuthandwa okuqhubekayo kweBitcoin kuye kwabangela ukuthi okwamanje kukhona ama-altcoins amaningi kanye namafoloko ezinhlamvu zemali zakudala. Amafolishi abizwa ngokuthi cryptocurrency, avela ngokusebenzisa ukuthuthukiswa kwenethiwekhi, isibonelo, i-Bitcoin Cash. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukukhetha imali efanele yezimayini kuya kuba nzima nakakhulu. Sincoma ukuthi ufunde ngokucophelela imakethe futhi unake imingcele eminingana. Bheka ukuthi imali ekhishwe kanjani emakethe, inzuzo yayo - enkulu kangakanani, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi leyo mali izolahleka emakethe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bheka ukuthandwa, izinguquko ezinkambisweni nasezindleko. Zonke lezi zici zidlala indima enkulu lapho ukhetha uhlamvu lwemali.
Dala isikhwama
Ukukhetha i-cryptocurrency, udinga ukunakekelwa kokudala isikhwama sokukhishwa kwayo kanye nokushintshaniswa okunye kwemali. Imali ngayinye inikezwa izikhwama zayo, sibheka isibonelo sokudalwa kwayo ku-Bitcoin no-Ether:
- Yiya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeBlockchain bese uvula isigaba. "I-Wallet"bese ukhetha "Bhalisa".
- Faka i-imeyili nephasiwedi yakho.
- Manje uzoqondiswa kabusha ekhasini eliyinhloko lephrofayela yakho. Lapha izenzo ezinkulu zemali zenziwa - ukudluliswa, ukwamukelwa noma ukushintshaniswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilinganiso samanje siboniswa lapha.
Yiya kuwebhusayithi ye-Blockchain
Ukukhetha uhlelo lokumba izimayini
Uma usuqumile ukuthi imali izobanjwa, kuyisikhathi sokuqala inqubo, futhi lokhu kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise uhlelo olukhethekile. Uhlelo ngalunye lusebenzisa ama-algorithms ahlukile, okuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe izikhala ezithile ezithile, ngakho kubalulekile ukukhetha kuqala imali. Sincoma ukukhetha omunye wabamele abalandelayo bale software:
- I-NiceHash Miner Kubhekwa njengenhlangano yendawo yonke ekhetha ngokuzenzakalelayo i-algorithm ephumelelayo kakhulu ngokuhambisana nemishini esetshenzisiwe. Kufanelekile ukumba izimali ezahlukene zemayini, kodwa konke kuthunyelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Bitcoin ngesilinganiso samanje.
- I-Diablo miner - uhlelo oluphakeme kakhulu noluthuthukile oluvumelanisa ngokuzenzakalelayo nemishini enamandla kunazo zonke, okwenza ukwanda kwezinga lokukhiqiza. Ikuvumela ukuba ungenelele i-Bitcoin ekhadini levidiyo, noma kunjalo, ngenxa yobunzima be-interface ye-Diablo Miner, ekuqaleni kungase kubonakale kunzima uma ususha.
- Isango lesincane. Le software kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi ingakhipha ama-cryptocurrencies angu-14, kufaka phakathi i-Bitcoin ne-Ether. Lolu hlelo lukhetha ngokuzenzakalelayo i-algorithm kanye nenkokhelo enhle, ngokusekelwe emandleni ekhomphyutha kanye nesilinganiso samanje.
Landa i-NiceHash Miner
Landa i-Diablo Miner
Landa Isango Lama-Miner
Ukuthola izimali
Ngemva kokulanda futhi ufaka uhlelo, lilungiselelwe lapho kudingeka khona ukuthi ucacise isikhwama esisebenzayo. Izokwamukela imali ekusebenzeni kwemali esebenzayo. Khona-ke uhlala kuphela ukusebenzisa noma iyiphi i-exchanger elula. Esizeni, ucacisa imali yokudlulisa, faka amakheli wesikhwama namamephu, imininingwane kanye nokushintshaniswa. Singancoma umthengisi we-Xchange.
Yiya kuwebhusayithi ye-Xchange
Kulesi sihloko, sihlolisise ngokuningiliziwe isihloko sokumbiwa kwezimayini ekhadini levidiyo, sikhulume ngokukwakha uhlelo, ukukhetha ukukhipha i-cryptocurrency nezinhlelo. Sikukwazisa ukuba usondele kulolu hlobo lomsebenzi ngokuqapha okukhulu, ngoba kudinga izimali ezinkulu, kepha akunikezi iziqinisekiso zokubuyiswa.
