Ukuvikelwa kwephasiwedi yefayela le-Microsoft Word

Abasebenzisi abaningi bamadivayisi we-Android bayazi ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwe-firmware, ukufakwa kwezihlanganisi ezihlukahlukene kanye nokulungiswa kuvame ukuholela ekusebenziseni ukungasebenzi kwemishini, okungagcinwa kuphela ngokufaka uhlelo luhlanzekile, futhi le nqubo ibonisa ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kolwazi lonke kwimemori. Uma kwenzeka umsebenzisi enakekela ukudala ikhophi yokulondoloza yedatha ebalulekile, futhi kangcono - ukusekela ngokugcwele kwesistimu, ukubuyisela idivayisi "njengokungaphambili ..." isimo sizothatha imizuzu embalwa.

Kunezindlela eziningi zokwenza ikhophi yokusekelayo yolwazi oluthile lomsebenzisi noma isipele ngokugcwele sesistimu. Umehluko phakathi kwalezi zici, ukuthi yiziphi amadivaysi okusemqoka ukusebenzisa indlela eyodwa noma enye izoxoxwa ngezansi.

Ikopisha ikhophi yedatha yomuntu siqu

Ngaphansi kwekhophi yokugcinwa kolwazi lomuntu siqu kusho ukulondolozwa kwedatha kanye nokuqukethwe okwenziwe ngumsebenzisi ngenkathi kusebenza idivayisi ye-Android. Ulwazi olunjalo lungabandakanya uhlu lwezicelo ezifakiwe, izithombe ezithathwe yikhamera yekhamera noma ezitholwa kwabanye abasebenzisi, oxhumana nabo, amanothi, umculo namavidiyo wevidiyo, amabhukumaka kusiphequluli, njll.

Enye yezindlela ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu, futhi ezibaluleke kakhulu ukusindisa idatha yomuntu siqu equkethwe kudivayisi ye-Android ukuvumelanisa idatha kusuka kwimemori yedivayisi ngesitoreji sefu.

I-Google inikeze ispredishithi yesofthiwe ye-Android cishe zonke izici zokugcina nje nokubuyisela ngokushesha izithombe, othintana nabo, izinhlelo zokusebenza (ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa), amanothi, nokuningi. Kwanele ukwakha i-akhawunti ye-Google uma uqala ukuqala idivayisi eqhuba i-Android yanoma iyiphi inguqulo noma ufaka idatha ye-akhawunti ekhona, futhi uvumele uhlelo ukuthi luvumelanise njalo idatha yomsebenzisi ngesitoreji sefu. Ungayinaki leli thuba.

Ilondoloza izithombe noxhumana nabo

Amathiphu amabili nje alula-izibonelo, njengokuhlale ulungele, ikhophi evikelekile ephephile kubasebenzisi abaningi - izithombe zomuntu siqu noxhumana nabo, besebenzisa amandla okuvumelanisa ne-Google.

1. Vula futhi usethe ukuvumelanisa ku-Android.

   Hamba endleleni "Izilungiselelo" - I-akhawunti ye-Google - "Izilungiselelo zokuvumelanisa" - "I-akhawunti yakho yakwa-Google" bese uhlola idatha ezogcinwa ngokukopishwa kwisitoreji sefu.



2. Ukuze ugcine othintana nabo efwini, kuyadingeka uma ubadala ukuba bacacise njengendawo yokugcina i-akhawunti yakwa-Google.

   

   Kulokho, uma idatha yokuxhumana isivele idalwe futhi igcinwe endaweni ehlukile kusuka ku-akhawunti ye-Google, ungayithumela kalula ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olujwayelekile lwe-Android "Oxhumana nabo".



Ngolwazi oluthe xaxa, sebenzisana noxhumana nabo be-Google kuchazwe kulesi sihloko:

Isifundo: Indlela yokuvumelanisa oxhumana nabo be-Android ne-Google

3. Ukuze ungalokothi ulahlekelwe izithombe zakho siqu, uma kukhona okwenzeka efonini noma kuthebulethi yakho, indlela elula ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olujwayelekile lwe-Google Photos Android.

   

   Landa Izithombe ze-Google ku-Google Play Isitolo

   Ukuqinisekisa isipele kuzilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza, kufanele unike amandla umsebenzi "Ukuqalisa nokuvumelanisa".

Yiqiniso, i-Google ayiyona ingqikithi yokuziphendulela ngokweqile endabeni yokusekela idatha yomsebenzisi kusuka kumadivayisi we-Android. Imikhiqizo eminingi eyaziwayo, njenge-Samsung, i-Asus, i-Huawei, i-Meizu, i-Xiaomi, nabanye, inikeza izixazululo zabo ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ngaphambili, ukusebenza okukuvumela ukuba uhlele isitoreji solwazi ngendlela efana nezibonelo ezingenhla.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsizakalo zefu eziwaziwa njenge-Yandex.Disk ne-Mail.ru Cloud zinikeza abasebenzisi ithuba lokukopisha ngokuzenzakalelayo idatha ehlukahlukene, ngezithombe ezithile, ukubeka isitoreji uma ufaka izicelo zabo eziqondene ne-Android.

Landa i-Yandex.Disk ku-Google Play Isitolo

Landa i-Mail.ru Cloud ku-Google Play Isitolo

Uhlelo lokusekela okuphelele

Izindlela ezingenhla nezenzo ezifanayo nazo zikuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu. Kodwa uma ama-flashing amadivaysi, hhayi oxhumana nabo kuphela, izithombe, njll ngokuvamile avame ukulahleka, ngoba ukusebenzisana nezigaba zememori yedivayisi kubonisa ukuthi kususwe ngokuphelele kulo lonke idatha. Ukuze ulondoloze ithuba lokubuyela esimweni esidlule sesofthiwe nedatha, udinga kuphela isipele esiphelele sesistimu, okungukuthi, ikhophi yazo zonke noma izingxenye ezithile zememori yedivayisi. Ngamanye amazwi, i-clone egcwele noma isifinyezo sezingxenye zohlelo idalwe emafayeleni akhethekile anekhono lokubuyisela idivayisi kwisifunda sangaphambilini kamuva. Lokhu kuzodinga umsebenzisi wamathuluzi athile nolwazi, kodwa kungaqinisekisa ukuphepha okuphelele kwemininingwane yonke.

Uphi ukugcina isipele? Uma sikhuluma ngesitoreji sesikhathi eside, indlela engcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa isitoreji samafu. Inqubo yokugcina ulwazi usebenzisa izindlela ezichazwe ngezansi, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa imemori khadi efakwe kudivayisi. Uma kungabikho, ungagcina amafayela okusekelayo kwimemori yangaphakathi yedivayisi, kodwa kule nguqulo kunconywa ukuba ukopishe amafayela okulondoloza endaweni eqinisekile, njenge-PC disk, ngemva kokudalwa.

Indlela 1: Ukubuyiswa kwe-TWRP

Kusuka ekubukeni komsebenzisi, indlela elula yokudala isilondolozi ukusebenzisa imvelo yokulungisa yokuguqula ngenhloso - ukutakula ngokwezifiso. Okusebenza kakhulu phakathi kwezixazululo ezinjalo yi-TWRP Recovery.

1. Siya ku-TWRP Ukubuyisela kunoma iyiphi indlela ekhona. Ngokuvamile, ukungena, kubalulekile ukucindezela inkinobho lapho umshini ucishiwe "Umbhalo-" futhi ubambe phansi "Ukudla".

   

2. Ngemuva kokungena ekubuyiseleni kumele uhambe kusigaba "Isipele-e".



3. Esikrinini esivulwayo, ungakhetha izigaba zememori yedivayisi yokusekela, kanye nenki yokukhetha yokushayela ukugcina amakhophi, chofoza "Ukukhetha okuDrayivu".



4. Okukhethwa kukho okuhle phakathi kwezindaba ezitholakalayo zokulondolozwa kuyoba imemori khadi le-SD. Kuhlu lwezindawo zokugcina ezitholakalayo, shiya ku "Micro SDCard" futhi uqinisekise ukukhetha kwakho ngokucindezela inkinobho "Kulungile".



5. Ngemva kokunquma yonke imingcele, ungaqhubeka ngqo kwinkqubo yokulondoloza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, swayiphela ngakwesokudla ensimini "Swayipha ukuze uqale".



6. Amafayela azokopishwa kumidiya akhethiwe, alandelwe ngokugcwalisa ibha yokuqhubeka, kanye nokubukeka kwemilayezo ensimini yelogi, ekhuluma ngezenzo zamanje zesistimu.



7. Uma usuqedile inqubo yokudala yokusekela, ungaqhubeka usebenza ku-TWRP Recovery ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Emuva" (1) noma uqale kabusha ku-Android - inkinobho "Qala kabusha ku-OS" (2).



8. Amafayela okulondoloza okwenziwe njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla agcinwa endleleni. I-TWRP / BACKUPS kwi-drive ekhethiwe ngesikhathi senqubo. Okufanelekile, ungakwazi ukukopisha ifolda equkethe ikhophi ephumela ekuthembekeni kakhulu kunememori yangaphakathi yedivaysi noma imemori khadi, indawo - kwi-hard disk PC noma kwisitoreji sefu.

Indlela 2: Isicelo Sokubuyisela CWM + se-Android ROM Manager

Njengendlela yangaphambilini, uma udala isipele se-firmware ye-Android, imvelo yokulungisa yokuguqula izosetshenziselwa, kuphela komunye umthuthukisi - ithimba le-ClockworkMod - CWM Recovery. Ngokuvamile, indlela ifana nokusebenzisa i-TWRP futhi inikeza okungenani imiphumela esebenzayo - isb. Amafayela we-backup firmware. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukubuyiswa kwe-CWM akunawo amakhono adingekayo kubasebenzisi abaningi ukuphatha inqubo yokudala isipele, ngokwesibonelo, akunakwenzeka ukukhetha ukwahlukana okuhlukile ukudala ibhekhaphu. Kodwa abathuthukisi banikeza abasebenzisi babo uhlelo lokusebenza oluhle lwe-Android ROM Manager, ngemuva kokusebenzisa imisebenzi, ungaqala ukudala isipele ngqo kusuka ohlelweni lokusebenza.

Landa inguqulo yakamuva ye-ROM Manager ku-Google Play Isitolo

1. Faka futhi usebenzise i-ROM Manager. Isigaba sitholakala esikrinini esikhulu sesicelo. "Backup bese Buyisela"lapho ukudala isipele, udinga ukuthepha into "Londoloza i-ROM yamanje".



2. Setha igama lokusekela ngokuzayo kwesistimu bese ucindezela inkinobho "Kulungile".



3. Uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza phambi kwamalungelo okumpande, ngakho-ke udinga ukuwahlinzeka ngesicelo. Ngokushesha emva kwalokhu, idivayisi izoqala kabusha ekutheni ibuyele futhi kudalwe isipele.



4. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi isinyathelo sangaphambilini singapheli empumelelweni (ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokungakwazi ukufaka izingxenye kumodi othomathikhi (1)), kuzodingeka wenze isipele ngesandla. Lokhu kuzodinga izenzo ezimbili kuphela ezengeziwe. Ngemva kokungena noma ukuvuselela kabusha ku-CWM Recovery, khetha into "Backup bese ubuyisela" (2), ke isigaba somthetho "isipele" (3).



5. Inqubo yokwenza isipele iqala ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi kufanele kuqashelwe, iyaqhubeka, uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela, isikhathi eside. Ukukhansela kwenqubo akuhlinzekiwe. Ihlala nje kuphela ukubona ukuvela kwezinto ezintsha emgodini wenqubo kanye nebha yokuqhubeka yokugcwalisa.



Ekuqedeni kwenqubo, imenyu enkulu yokutakula ivula. Ungaqala kabusha ku-Android ngokukhetha "qala kabusha uhlelo manje". Amafayela wokulondoloza adalwe ku-CWM Recovery agcinwa endleleni ecacisiwe uma uyidala kwifolda i-clockmod / isipele /.

Indlela 3: I-Titanium Backup Android App

Uhlelo lwe-Titanium Backup linamandla kakhulu, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa ithuluzi ukudala uhlelo lokusekelayo. Ukusebenzisa ithuluzi, ungagcina zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe nedatha yabo, kanye nolwazi lomsebenzisi, kufaka phakathi othintana nabo, izingcingo zezingodo, ama-sms, ama-mms, amaphuzu wokufinyelela we-WI-FI nokuningi.

Izinzuzo zifaka ukuthi kungenzeka ukubeka okubanzi kwemingcele. Isibonelo, kukhona ukukhetha kwezinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nedatha ezizogcinwa. Ukudala isipele esiphelele se-Titanium Backup, kufanele unikeze amalungelo-root, okungukuthi, kulawo madivaysi lapho amalungelo e-Superuser ayengatholakali khona, indlela ayisebenzi.

Landa inguqulo yakamuva ye-Titanium Backup ku-Google Play Isitolo

Kuyinto efiselekayo kakhulu ukunakekela indawo ephephile ukusindisa amakhophi wokusekela okudalwe kusengaphambili. Imemori yangaphakathi ye-smartphone ayikwazi ukubhekwa njengaleyo, kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-PC disk, isitoreji sefu noma, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ikhadi le-MicroSD lwedivayisi yokugcina izipele.

1. Faka futhi usebenzise i-Titanium Backup.



2. Phezulu kohlelo kukhona ithebhu "Amakhophi wokulondoloza", hamba kuye.



3. Ngemuva kokuvula ithebhu "Amakhophi wokulondoloza", kufanele ubize imenyu "Izenzo zezinhlamvu"ngokuchofoza inkinobho ngesithombe sedokhumenti ngephawu lokuhlola ekhoneni elingenhla leskrini sohlelo lokusebenza. Noma cindezela inkinobho yokuthinta "Imenyu" ngaphansi kwesibuko sedivayisi bese ukhetha into efanelekile.



4. Okulandelayo, cindezela inkinobho "QALA"eduze nenketho "Yenza i-rk yonke isofthiwe yomsebenzisi nedatha yesistimu"Isikrini sivuleka ngohlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezizogcinwa kwisipele. Njengoba kudala isilondolozi esigcwele sesistimu, akukho lutho oludinga ukuguqulwa lapha, kumele uqinisekise ukulungela kwakho ukuqala inqubo ngokuchofoza uphawu lokuhlola oluhlaza olusekhoneni elingenhla kwesokudla kwesikrini.



5. Inqubo yokukopisha izinhlelo zokusebenza nedatha izoqala, ihambisane nokuboniswa kolwazi mayelana nenqubekela phambili yamanje kanye negama lesakhi sesofthiwe esilondolozwa ngesikhathi esinikeziwe. Ngendlela, isicelo singancishiswa futhi siqhubeke sisebenzisa idivaysi kwimodi evamile, kodwa ukuze sigweme ukuhluleka, kungcono ukungenzi kanjalo futhi ulinde kuze kube sekudalwe ikhophi, inqubo ikwenzeka ngokushesha.



6. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, ithebhu ivula. "Amakhophi wokulondoloza". Ungabona ukuthi izithonjana ngakwesokudla kwamagama wesicelo ashintshile. Manje lena uhlobo lwezithonjana zemibala ehlukene, futhi ngaphansi kwegama ngalinye lenxenye yesistimu kukhona ukubhaliswa okubonisa ukusekela okudaliwe nosuku.



7. Amafayela wokulondoloza agcinwa endleleni echazwe kuzilungiselelo zohlelo.

   

   Ukuze ugweme ukulahlekelwa ulwazi, isibonelo, uma ufometha imemori ngaphambi kokufaka isofthiwe yesistimu, kufanele ukopishe ifolda yokulondoloza okungenani kwimemori khadi. Lesi senzo singenakwenzeka ngokusebenzisa noma iyiphi imenenja yefayela ye-Android. Isixazululo esihle sokusebenza namafayela agcinwe kwimemori yamadivayisi we-Android, yi-ES Explorer.

Okuzikhethela

Ngaphandle kokukopisha okujwayelekile kwenkolda yokulondoloza eyenziwe nge-Titanium Backup endaweni ephephile, ungalungisa ithuluzi ukuze amakhophi adalwe ngokushesha ekhadini le-MicroSD ukuze aphinde aqinisekiswe ngokulahlekelwa kwedatha.

1. Vula isipele se-Titanium. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, izipele zigcinwa kwimemori yangaphakathi. Iya kuthebhu "Amashejuli"bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Ukusethwa kwefu" ngezansi kwesikrini.



2. Skrolela phansi ohlwini lwezinketho bese uthola into "Indlela eya kwifolda ene-RK". Iya kuso bese uchofoze kusixhumanisi "(chofoza ukushintsha)". Esikrinini esilandelayo, khetha inketho "Isitoreji Somhlinzeki Wezincwadi".



3. KuMenenja yefayela evuliwe, cacisa indlela ekhadini le-SD. Isipele Se-Titanium sizothola ukufinyelela endaweni yokugcina. Chofoza isixhumanisi "Dala ifolda entsha"



4. Sibeka igama lencwadi lapho amakhophi yedatha azogcinwa khona. Okulandelayo, chofoza "Dala ifolda", futhi kusikrini esilandelayo - "YISEBENZISA UMSEBENZI WOKUSEBENZA".



5. Okulandelayo kubalulekile! Asivumelani ukudlulisa ama-backups asevele asevele kakade, chofoza u- "Cha" efasiteleni lesicelo elivele. Sibuyela esikrinini esikhulu se-Titanium Backup futhi sibone ukuthi indlela yendawo yokulondoloza ayishintshile! Vala isicelo nganoma iyiphi indlela engenzeka. Ungavali, okungukuthi, "bulala" inqubo!



6. Ngemuva kokuthi uhlelo lokusebenza luqaliswe futhi, indlela eya endaweni yokulondoloza okuzayo izoshintsha futhi amafayela azogcinwa lapho kudingeka khona.

Indlela 4: SP FlashTool + MTK DroidTools

Ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ze-SP FlashTool nezicelo ze-MTK DroidTools kungenye yezindlela ezisebenzayo ezikuvumela ukuba udale isipele ngokugcwele kuzo zonke izingxenye zememori ye-Android device. Enye inzuzo yendlela yile ndlela yokuzikhethela yamalungelo empande kudivayisi. Le ndlela isebenza kuphela kumadivayisi akhiwe kwipulatifomu yehadiwe le-Mediatek, ngaphandle kwamaprosesa angu-64-bit.

1. Ukwakha ikhophi egcwele ye-firmware esebenzisa i-SP FlashTools ne-MTK DroidTools, ngaphezu kwezicelo ngokwayo, udinga abashayeli be-ADB efakiwe, abashayeli beMediaTek mode yokulanda, kanye nohlelo lwe-Notepad ++ (ungasebenzisa futhi i-MS Word, kodwa i-Notepad evamile ngeke isebenze). Sithwala konke esikudingayo futhi susa ama-archive kufolda ehlukile ku-C: idrayivu.



2. Vula imodi yedivayisi I-Debugging ye-USB bese uyixhuma ku-PC. Ukuze unike amandla ukulungisa,
   imodi yokuqala esebenzayo "Kubathuthukisi". Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba endleleni "Izilungiselelo" - "Mayelana nedivayisi" - bese uthepha into into emihlanu "Yakha inombolo".

   

   Khona-ke kwimenyu evulekayo "Kubathuthukisi" sebenzisa into nge-switch noma uphawu lokuhlola "Vumela ukudonswa kwe-USB", futhi uma uxhuma idivayisi ku-PC, siqinisekisa imvume yokuqhuba imisebenzi usebenzisa i-ADB.

   

3. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuqala i-MTK DroidTools, ulinde ukuthi idivayisi itholakale ohlelweni bese uchofoza inkinobho "Vimba Imephu".



4. Izinyathelo zangaphambilini zinyathelo ezandulela ukudala ifayela lokuhlakaza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, efasiteleni evula, cindezela inkinobho "Dala ifayela lokuhlakaza".



Futhi ukhethe indlela yokulondoloza ukusakaza.



5. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukucacisa ikheli elizodinga ukukhombisa uhlelo lwe-SP FlashTools uma unquma ububanzi bezinkiyo kwimemori yomfundi. Vula ifayela elihlakazayo elitholwe kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini ohlelweni lwe-Notepad ++ bese uthola ucingoi-partition_name: I-CACHE:ngezansi okuyinto engaphansi kwe-line nepharamithalinear_start_addr. Inani lepharamitha (eligqanyisiwe eliphuzi ku-skrini) kumele libhaliswe phansi noma likopishwe ebhodini lokunamathisela.



6. Ukufunda ngokuqondile idatha kusuka kwimemori yedivayisi nokuyigcina efayeleni kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-SP FlashTools. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza bese uya kuthebhu "Ukubukwa". I-smartphone noma ithebhulethi kufanele ixhumeke kwi-PC. Inkinobho ye-Push "Engeza".



7. Ewindini evuliwe kukhona umugqa owodwa. Sichofoza kabili ukusetha ibanga lokufunda. Khetha indlela lapho ifayela le-memory memory lokulahla lizogcinwa khona. Igama lefayela lingcono lishiywe lingashintshi.



8. Ngemva kokunquma indlela yokulondoloza, iwindi elincane lizovuleka, ensimini "Ubude:" okudingayo ukungenisa inani lepharamithalinear_start_addretholakala esiteji sesi-5 sale ncwadi. Ngemva kokufaka ikheli, cindezela inkinobho "Kulungile".

   

   Inkinobho ye-Push "Funda emuva" ithebhu yegama elifanayo ku-SP FlashTools bese uxhuma idivaysi ekhutshaziwe (!) echwebeni le-USB.



9. Uma kwenzeka umsebenzisi enakekela ukufaka abashayeli kusengaphambili, i-SP FlashTools izothola ngokuzenzakalelayo idivayisi futhi iqale inqubo yokufunda, njengoba kuboniswe ukugcwaliswa kwesibonakaliso se-blue progress.

   

   Lapho sekuqedile inqubo, iwindi liyaboniswa "Ukufunda okulungile" ngombuthano obuluhlaza, ngaphakathi ngaphakathi uphawu lokuhlola oluqinisekisa.

10. Umphumela wezinyathelo zangaphambilini ifayela. ROM_0Ukulahlwa okuphelele kwememori yangaphakathi ye-flash. Ukuze wenze ukuqhutshwa okuqhubekayo nedatha enjalo, ikakhulukazi, ukulayisha i-firmware kudivayisi, imisebenzi eminingana eminingi ngosizo lwe-MTK DroidTools iyadingeka.
    Vula idivayisi, qalisa ku-Android, hlola lokho "Ukuphuthaza i-YUSB" Vula bese uxhuma idivayisi ku-USB. Vula i-MTK DroidTools bese uya kuthebhu "izimpande, isipele, ukutakula". Lapha udinga inkinobho "Yenza isipele se-ROM_ flash"sishiye. Vula ifayela elitholiwe kwisinyathelo 9 ROM_0.



11. Ngokushesha ngemva kokucindezela inkinobho "Vula" inqubo yokwehlukanisa ifayela lokulahla ekuhlukanisweni kwezithombe kanye neminye imininingwane edingekayo ngesikhathi sokuvuselela izoqala. Idatha ngokuqhubeka kwenqubo iboniswa endaweni yokungena.
    

    Когда процедура разделения дампа на отдельный файлы завершиться, в поле лога отобразится надпись «задание завершено». На этом работа окончена, можно закрыть окно приложения.



12. Результатом работы программы является папка с файлами-образами разделов памяти устройства - это и есть наша резервная копия системы.

Способ 5: Бэкап системы с помощью ADB

Uma kungenakwenzeka ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela noma ngezizathu ezithile, ukwakha ikhophi ephelele yamacubungula okukhumbula inoma iyiphi idivayisi ye-Android, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi abathuthukisi be-OS - ingxenye ye-Android SDK - i-Android Debug Bridge (ADB). Ngokuvamile, i-ADB inikeza zonke izici zenkambiso, kuphela amalungelo okumpande kudivayisi ayadingeka.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi indlela okucatshangelwe iyinkimbinkimbi, futhi idinga ulwazi oluphakeme kakhulu lwemiyalo ye-ADB console evela kumsebenzisi. Ukuze usebenzise inqubo futhi ulungiselele ukufakwa kwemilayezo, ungabheka ku-application ye-shell ye-ADB ehamba phambili, lokhu kuyenza inqubo yokufaka imiyalo futhi ikuvumela ukuba ugcine isikhathi esiningi.

1. Izinqubo zokulungiselela zihlanganisa ekutholeni amalungelo okumpande kudivayisi, ukuvula ukulungisa iphutha le-USB, ukuxhuma idivaysi echwebeni le-USB, ukufaka abashayela be-ADB. Okulandelayo, ukulanda, ukufaka nokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-ADB Run. Ngemuva kokuthi okungenhla kwenziwe, ungaqhubeka nenqubo yokudala amakhophi wokusekelayo wezingxenye.
2. Sigijima i-ADB Run futhi sihlole ukuthi idivayisi inqunywa yindlela esimweni esifisayo. Into 1 yemenyu esemqoka - "Idivayisi ifakwe?", ohlwini oluvula, senza izinyathelo ezifanayo, bese ukhetha into 1.

   

   Impendulo enhle kumbuzo wokuthi ngabe idivayisi ixhunywe kumodi ye-ADB impendulo ye-ADB Iyagijimela emiyalweni yangaphambilini ngesimo senombolo ye-serial.



3. Ukuze uthole okunye okunye, kufanele ube nohlu lwezigaba zenkumbulo, kanye nolwazi mayelana nokuthi "ama diski" / dev / block / Izingxenye zenziwe. Ukusebenzisa i-ADB Run ukuthola uhlu olunjalo kulula. Yiya esigabeni "Imemori Nezingxenye" (10 kwimenyu esemqoka yesicelo).



4. Emenyu evula, khetha into 4 - "Izingxenye / dev / block /".



5. Uhlu luvuleka uhlu lwezindlela ezisetshenziswa ukuzama ukufunda idatha edingekayo. Sizama into ngayinye ngokuhlelekile.

   

   Uma ngabe indlela ingasebenzi, umlayezo olandelayo uboniswa:

   

   Ukwenziwa kuzodingeka kuqhubeke kuze kube uhlu olugcwele lwezingxenyekazi kanye / dev / block / livela:

   

   Idatha etholakalayo kufanele igcinwe nganoma iyiphi indlela, kungenzeka umsebenzi wokulondoloza othomathikhi ku-ADB Run awunikeziwe. Indlela elula kunazo zonke yokulungisa imininingwane ekhonjisiwe ukudala isithombe-skrini sewindi ngehlu lwezigaba.

Bheka futhi: Indlela yokwenza isithombe-skrini ku-Windows

6. Hamba ngqo ku-backup. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuya endaweni "Isipele" (p.12) i-ADB Qalisa imenyu enkulu. Kuluhlu oluvulwe, khetha into 2 - "Backup bese ubuyisela dev / block (IMG)"khona-ke into 1 "Backup dev / block".



7. Uhlu oluvulwa lubonisa umsebenzisi wonke amabhulogi atholakalayo enkumbulo. Ukuqhubeka nokugcinwa kwezigaba ngabanye, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yisiphi isigaba esibheke kuso. Ensimini "khubaza" udinga ukungena igama lesigaba ohlwini oluthi "igama", nasensimini "igama" - igama lefayela lesithombe esizayo. Yilapho idatha etholakala esiteji sesi-5 sale ncwadi izodingeka.



8. Isibonelo, yenza ikhophi yesigaba se-nvram. Phezulu kwesithombe esibonisa lesi sibonelo, iwindi le-ADB Run likhona nenjongo yemenyu evuliwe. "Backup dev / block" (1), futhi ngezansi kungu-skrini yewindi yokusebenzisa umyalo "Izingxenye / dev / block /" (2). Kusuka ewindini elingaphansi, sinquma ukuthi igama le-block ye-nvram isigaba "mmcblk0p2" bese uyifaka ensimini "khubaza" amawindi (1). Inkambu "igama" amawindi (1) agcwaliswa ngokuhambisana negama lehlukaniso elikopishwa - "nvram".

   

   Emva kokugcwalisa emasimini, cindezela ukhiye "Faka"lokho kuzoqala inqubo yekhophi.

   

   Lapho sekuqedile inqubo, uhlelo lukugqugquzela ukuba ucindezele noma iyiphi ikhiye ukuze ubuyele kwimenyu yangaphambilini.



9. Ngokufanayo, yakha amakhophi azo zonke ezinye izigaba. Esinye isibonelo ukugcina isithombe se-boot efayeleni lesithombe. Sichaza igama le-block elihambisanayo bese ugcwalisa amasimu. "khubaza" futhi "igama".



Cindezela ukhiye "Faka".



Silinde ukuphela kwenqubo.



10. Amafayela wesithombe abonayo agcinwa empandeni yememori khadi yedivayisi ye-Android. Ukuze ulondoloze okuqhubekayo, kuzomele zikopishwe / zidluliselwe kwi-PC disk noma kufakwe isitoreji.

Ngakho-ke, usebenzisa enye yezindlela ezingenhla, umsebenzisi ngamunye kunoma iyiphi idivayisi ye-Android angathula - idatha yakhe izophephile futhi ukubuyiswa kwayo kungenzeka nganoma isiphi isikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usebenzisa isipele ngokugcwele sezingxenye, umsebenzi wokubuyisela ukusebenza kwe-smartphone noma ithebulethi ye-PC ngemuva kokuba nezinkinga nge-software ingxenye ilula kakhulu ezimweni eziningi.