Kwezinye izimo, kuyadingeka ukufaka uhlelo lwe-Windows 7 lokusebenza phezulu kwesistimu yokusebenza efanayo. Isibonelo, kunengqondo ukwenza lo msebenzi uma iziphazamiso zesistimu zibonwa, kepha umsebenzisi akafuni ukubuyisela ngokuphelele, ukuze angalahlekelwa izilungiselelo zamanje, amashayeli, noma izinhlelo zokusebenza. Ake sibone ukuthi lokhu kungenziwa kanjani.
Bheka futhi: Ukufaka i-Windows 7 ku-VirtualBox
Inqubo yokufaka
Qaphela: Ngekho isizathu esibalulekile, kungcono ukuthi ungafaki i-OS eyodwa phezulu komunye, njengoba kunethuba lokuthi izinkinga zesistimu yakudala zizohlala noma ngisho nezintsha zingabonakala. Kodwa-ke, kunamacala amaningi lapho, ngemuva kokufakwa ngale ndlela, ikhompyutha, ngokuphambene nalokho, iqala ukusebenza ngokuzinzile, ngaphandle kokuhluleka, okusho ukuthi kwezinye izimo lezi zenzo zingalungiswa.
Ukuze wenze inqubo, kufanele ube ne-flash drive yokufaka noma i-disk ngekhamera yokusabalalisa uhlelo. Ngakho-ke, ake sithathe ukubukeka kwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo kwinqubo yokufaka ye-Windows 7 kwi-PC ene-OS esebenayo kakade enegama elifanayo.
Isinyathelo 1: Ukulungiselela ikhompyutha
Okokuqala, udinga ukulungisa ikhompyutha ngokufaka i-OS entsha phezulu kwe-Windows 7 ekhona ukuze ugcine yonke imingcele ebalulekile futhi ulungiselele i-PC ngokuvula kusukela kudivayisi oyifunayo.
- Ukuze uqale, yenza isipele sesistimu yakho ekhona bese uyisindisa kumidiya ekhishwayo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba ululame idatha uma iphutha elingalindelekile livela ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka.
Isifundo: Ukwenza isipele se-OS ku-Windows 7
- Okulandelayo, udinga ukumisa i-BIOS ukuvula i-PC kusuka ku-flash flash drive noma kusukela ku-disk (kuye ngokuthi isistimu yokusabalalisa ye-OS itholakala kuphi, okumele ifakwe). Ukuze uthuthelele ku-BIOS ngemva kokuqalisa ikhompyutha, gcina ikhi ethile. Izihluthulelo ezahlukene zingasetshenziselwa izinguqulo ezahlukene zale software yesistimu: F10, F2, U-Del kanye nabanye. Inguqulo yamanje ingabonwa phansi kweskrini ekuqaleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye ama-laptops kulesi cala ngokwawo anenkinobho yokushintsha okusheshayo.
- Ngemuva kokuba i-BIOS isetshenziswe, kuyadingeka ukwenza ushintsho kuhlukaniso lapho idivayisi yokuqala yokuqala ibonisiwe khona. Ngezinguqulo ezahlukene, lesi sigaba sinamagama ahlukene, kodwa ngokuvamile kaningi igama livela kuyo. "Boot".
- Ngemuva kokuguquka, cacisa i-USB flash drive noma i-disk (kuye ngokuthi yikuphi okuzofaka khona i-OS) idivayisi yokuqala ye-boot. Ukuze ulondoloze izinguquko ezenziwe bese uphuma i-BIOS, chofoza F10.
Isinyathelo 2: Faka i-OS
Ngemuva kwezinqubo zokulungiselela ziphelile, ungaqhubeka nokufakwa ngokuqondile kwe-OS.
- Faka i-disc yokusabalalisa ku-drive noma ukufaka i-flash flash drive ku-USB isixhumi bese uqala kabusha i-PC. Uma uqala kabusha, iwindi yokuqalisa yokufaka ivula. Lapha, ucacise ulimi, ifomethi yesikhathi kanye nesakhiwo sekhibhodi, kuye ngokuthi iziphi izilungiselelo zokuqala ozikhethayo ukwenza inqubo yokufaka. Bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Ewindini elilandelayo, chofoza inkinobho enkulu. "Faka".
- Ukuqhubeka ngefasitela ngezimo zelayisensi zizovuleka. Ngaphandle kokwamukelwa kwabo, ngeke ukwazi ukwenza izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokufaka. Ngakho-ke, hlola ibhokisi lokuhlola elihambelanayo bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Ifasitela lokukhetha uhlobo lokufaka lizovuleka. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokufaka endaweni ehlanzekile yedrayivu enzima, kufanele ukhethe okukhethwa kukho "Ukufaka okugcwele". Kodwa njengoba sesifaka uhlelo ngaphezulu kwe-Windows 7 esebenzayo, kulokhu, chofoza okubhalwe phansi "Buyekeza".
- Okulandelayo, inqubo yokuhlola yokuhambisana iyokwenziwa.
- Ngemuva kokuqedela, iwindi lizovuleka ngombiko wokuhlola wokuhambisana. Izokhombisa ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye zesistimu yokusebenza yamanje ezothinteka ngokufaka enye iWindows 7 ngaphezulu kwayo. Uma unelisekile ngomphumela wombiko, chofoza "Okulandelayo" noma "Vala" ukuqhubeka nenqubo yokufaka.
- Okulandelayo kuzoqala inqubo yokufaka uhlelo ngokwalo, futhi uma kunembile kakhulu ukusho, izibuyekezo zayo. Kuzohlukaniswa izinqubo eziningana:
- Ukukopisha;
- Iqoqo lefayela;
- Ukukhipha;
- Ukufakwa;
- Dlulisa amafayela nezilungiselelo.
Ngayinye yalezi zinqubo zizolandela ngokulandelana emva kokunye, futhi amandla abo angabonwa esebenzisa i-percentage informer efasiteleni elifanayo. Kulesi simo, ikhompyutha izobuyiselwa izikhathi eziningana, kodwa ukungenelela komsebenzisi akudingeki lapha.
Isinyathelo 3: Ukumiswa kokuthunyelwa kokuthunyelwe
Ngemuva kokuba ukufakwa kuqediwe, kuningi izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukulungisa uhlelo bese ufaka ukhiye wokuqalisa ukuze usebenze nayo.
- Okokuqala, iwindi yokudala i-akhawunti izovulwa, lapho kufanele khona ensimini "Igama lomsebenzisi" Faka igama lephrofayela eyinhloko. Lokhu kungaba igama le-akhawunti kusuka ohlelweni lapho ukufakwa kwenziwa khona, noma inguqulo entsha ngokuphelele. Ensimini engezansi, faka igama lekhompuyutha, kodwa ngokungafani nephrofayela, sebenzisa kuphela izinhlamvu zesiLatini nezinombolo. Ngemuva kokuchofoza lokho "Okulandelayo".
- Khona iwindi ivula ukungena iphasiwedi. Lapha, uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa ukuvikeleka kwesistimu, kufanele ufake iphasiwedi kabili, eholwa imithetho evumelanisiwe yokukhetha ikhodi yokukhuluma. Uma iphasiwedi isivele isethiwe ohlelweni lapho kwenziwa ukufakwa khona, ungayisebenzisa futhi. I-hint efakwe ngaphansi kwebhokisi uma kwenzeka ukhohlwa igama elingukhiye. Uma ungafuni ukufaka lolu hlobo lokuvikelwa kwesistimu, ke uchofoze nje "Okulandelayo".
- Iwindi lizovula lapho uzodinga ukufaka ukhiye womkhiqizo. Lesi sinyathelo sibangela abanye abasebenzisi abacabanga ukuthi ukuvuselelwa kufanele kususwe ngokuzenzakalelayo kusuka ku-OS lapho ukufakwa kwenziwa khona. Kodwa akulona iqiniso, ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi ungalahlekelwa leli khodi yokusebenza, eliye lahlala kusukela ekuthengeni kwe-Windows 7. Ngemuva kokufaka idatha, cindezela "Okulandelayo".
- Emva kwalokho, ifasitela ivula lapho udinga ukukhetha uhlobo lwezilungiselelo. Uma ungaqondi zonke izinkinga zezilungiselelo, sincoma ukukhetha ukhetho "Sebenzisa izilungiselelo ezinconyiwe".
- Khona iwindi livula lapho ufuna ukwakha izilungiselelo zendawo yesikhathi, isikhathi nosuku. Ngemva kokufaka imingcele edingekayo, cindezela "Okulandelayo".
- Ekugcineni, iwindi lezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ziqala. Ungayenza khona lapho ngokufaka imingcele efanele, noma ungayithumela ngokuzayo ngokuchofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Ngemuva kwalokho, ukufakwa nokulungiswa kwangaphambili kwesistimu phezu kwe-Windows 7 ekhona kuzophothulwa. Okujwayelekile kuvula "Desktop", khona-ke ungaqala ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha ngenhloso yayo ehlosiwe. Kulokhu, izilungiselelo zesistimu eziyisisekelo, amashayeli namafayela azogcinwa, kodwa amaphutha ahlukahlukene, uma ekhona, azoqedwa.
Ukufaka i-Windows 7 ngaphezulu kwesistimu yokusebenza enegama elifanayo akufani neze nendlela yokufaka evamile. Umehluko omkhulu wukuthi uma ukhetha uhlobo lokufakwa, kufanele uhlale kunketho "Buyekeza". Ngaphezu kwalokho, awudingi ukufometha i disk eyinkimbinkimbi. Kulungile ukwenza ikhophi yokulondoloza ye-OS ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo, izosiza ukugwema izinkinga ezingalindelekile futhi unikeze amathuba okuthola kabusha ngemuva, uma kunesidingo.