Njengoba sonke sithanda ukuzama, singene kuzilungiselelo zesistimu, senze okuthile kokwenza kwethu, udinga ukucabanga ngendawo ephephile yokuzama. Indawo enjalo kuyoba ngathi umshini we VirtualBox we-Windows 7 ofakiwe.
Uma uqala umshini we-VirtualBox (VB), umsebenzisi ubona iwindi nge-interface ephelele yolimi lwesiRussia.
Khumbula ukuthi uma ufaka isicelo, isinqamuleli senziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kwideskithophu. Uma udala umshini wangempela okokuqala, kulesi sihloko uzothola imiyalelo enemininingwane engasiza kulokhu.
Ngakho, ewindini elisha, chofoza "Dala"emva kwalokho ungakhetha igama le-OS nezinye izimfanelo. Ungakhetha kuzo zonke i-OS etholakalayo.
Iya kwesinyathelo esilandelayo ngokuchofoza "Okulandelayo". Manje udinga ukucacisa ukuthi malini i-RAM yokwazisa i-VM. Ngokusebenza kwayo evamile, u-512 MB ukwanele, kodwa ungakhetha okuningi.
Ngemuva kwalokho sakha i diski eyinkimbinkimbi. Uma ngabe wadala ama-discs, ungawasebenzisa. Noma kunjalo, kulesi sihloko sizogxila ekudalweni kwazo.
Maka umcimbi "Dala i-disk entsha kanzima" futhi uqhubekele ezigabeni ezilandelayo.
Okulandelayo, sichaza uhlobo lwe disk. Kungaba ukukhula ngokwedlulele noma ngobukhulu obuhleliwe.
Ewindini elisha udinga ukucacisa ukuthi isithombe esisha sediski kufanele sitholakale nokuthi singakanani. Uma udala i-boot disk equkethe i-Windows 7, i-25 GB yanele (lesi sibalo sisethiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo).
Ngokuqondene nokubekwa, isixazululo esihle kakhulu kungaba ukubeka i-disk ngaphandle kokuhlukanisa uhlelo. Ukwehluleka ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukulayisha ngaphezulu i-disk boot.
Uma konke kukufanele, chofoza "Dala".
Lapho idiski idalwe, imingcele ye-VM eyakhiwe izoboniswa efasiteleni elisha.
Manje udinga ukumisa i-hardware virtualka.
Esigabeni "Esijwayelekile", ithebhu yokuqala ibonisa ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nomshini odaliwe.
Vula ithebhu "Okuthuthukisiwe". Lapha sizobona inketho "Ifolda yezithombe". Ifolda ecacisiwe inconywa ukuthi ifakwe ngaphandle kokuhlukaniswa kwesistimu, ngoba izithombe zinkulu.
"Wabelane ngebhodi lokunamathisela" kusho umsebenzi webhodi lokunamathisela ekusebenzisaneni kwe-OS yakho ne-VM yakho enkulu. I-buffer ingasebenza kumamodi angu-4. Kumodi yokuqala, ukushintshaniswa kwenziwa kuphela kwisistimu yokusebenza yezihambeli eziyinhloko, okwesibili - ngokulandelana okulandelanayo; inketho yesithathu ivumela kokubili izinkombandlela, kanti okwesine kukhubaza ukushintshaniswa kwedatha. Sakhetha inketho ye-bidirectional njengendlela elula kakhulu.
Okulandelayo, sebenzisa ukhetho lokukhumbula izinguquko enkambeni yokusebenza imithombo ekhishwayo. Lokhu kuyimfuneko edingekayo, njengoba kuzovumela uhlelo ukuthi lukhanda ngekhanda isimo se-CD ne-DVD.
"Ibha yamathuluzi encane" Kuyinto iphaneli elincane elivumela ukulawulwa kwe-VM. Sincoma ukuthi kusebenze le console ngokumodi yesikrini esigcwele, ngoba iphinda imenyu enkulu yeWM iwindi yokusebenza. Indawo engcono kunazo zonke engxenyeni engenhla yefasitela, ngoba ayikho ingozi yokuchofoza ngenye indlela izinkinobho zayo.
Iya kusigaba "Uhlelo". Ithebhu yokuqala inikeza ukwenza izilungiselelo ezithile, esizoxoxa ngazo ngezansi.
1. Uma kunesidingo, kufanele ulungise inani le-RAM VM. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, emva kokuqaliswa kwayo, kuzocaca ngokuphelele uma ivolumu ikhethiwe kahle.
Uma ukhetha, kufanele uqale kusukela kwinani lememori engokwenyama efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho. Uma kungu-4 GB, ngakho-ke ku-VM kunconywa ukwabela i-1 GB - iyosebenza ngaphandle "kwebhayisikili".
2. Hlela umyalo wokulayisha. Umdlali we-floppy disk (diskette) akadingi, khubaza. Uhlu lokuqala ohlwini kufanele lunikezwe i-CD / DVD-drive ukuze ukwazi ukufaka i-OS kwidiski. Qaphela ukuthi lokhu kungaba yidiski yangokomzimba noma isithombe esivelayo.
Ezinye izilungiselelo zinikwe esigabeni solwazi. Zisondelene eduze ne-hardware ukumiswa kwikhompyutha yakho. Uma ufaka izilungiselelo ezingahambisani nalo, ukuqaliswa kwe-VM ngeke kwenzeke.
Kuthebhu "Umseshi" umsebenzisi ubonisa ukuthi mangaki ama-cores akhona ku-motherboard yangempela. Lolu khetho luzotholakala uma ngabe i-hardware virtualization isekelwe. I-AMD-V noma VT-x.
Ngokuqondene nezinketho ze-hardware ze-virtualization I-AMD-V noma VT-x, ngaphambi kokuba usebenze, kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi ngabe le misebenzi isekelwa yiprosesa nokuthi ingafakwa yini ekuqaleni I-Bios - ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi bayakhutshaziwe.
Manje cabanga ngalesi sigaba "Bonisa". Kuthebhu "Ividiyo" ikhombisa inani lememori yekhadi levidiyo elibonakalayo. Futhi itholakale lapha ukuvuselelwa kokusheshisa kokubili-ntathu nokwesithathu. Okokuqala kuyinto efiselekayo ukunika amandla, futhi ipharamitha yesibili iyakhethwa.
Esigabeni "Abathwali" Wonke ama-disks we-virtualka aboniswa. Futhi lapha ungabona i-virtual drive ngokubhalisa "Ungenalutho". Kulo, sibeka isithombe se-disk yokufaka i-Windows 7.
I-Virtual drive ihlelwe kanje: chofoza esithombeni esivela ngakwesokudla. Imenyu ivula lapho sikchofoza khona "Khetha isithombe se-optical disc". Okulandelayo kufanele ungeze isithombe se-boot disk yesistimu yokusebenza.
Izinkinga eziphathelene nenethiwekhi, lapha ngeke sihlanganise. Qaphela ukuthi i-adapter yenethiwekhi ekuqaleni isebenzayo, okuyimfuneko yokufinyelela kwe-VM kwi-inthanethi.
Esigabeni Som akusizi ngalutho ukuhlala ngokuningiliziwe, ngoba akukho lutho oluxhunywe emachwebeni anamhlanje.
Esigabeni I-USB Hlola kokubili izinketho ezitholakalayo.
Yiya phezulu "Kwabiwe Amafolda" bese ukhetha lezo zincwadi lapho i-VM izonikezwa khona ukufinyelela.
Indlela yokudala nokulungisa amafolda abelwe
Yonke inqubo yokumisa iphelile. Manje ungaqhubeka nokufakwa kwe-OS.
Khetha umshini odaliwe ohlwini bese uqhafaza "Gijima". Ukufaka i-Windows 7 ku-VirtualBox ngokwayo kufana kakhulu nokufakwa kwe-Windows evamile.
Emva kokulanda amafayela wokufaka, iwindi lizovuleka ngokukhetha ulimi.
Okulandelayo, chofoza "Faka".
Yamukela imigomo yelayisense.
Bese ukhetha "Ukufaka okugcwele".
Ewindini elilandelayo udinga ukukhetha ukwahlukanisa disk ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza. Sinesigaba esisodwa kuphela, ngakho siyayikhetha.
Okulandelayo inqubo yokufaka i-Windows 7.
Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, umshini uzoqala kabusha ngokuphindaphindiwe izikhathi eziningana. Ngemuva kokuqala kabusha, faka igama lomsebenzisi elifunayo negama lekhompyutha.
Okulandelayo, uhlelo lokufaka lukwenza ukuba udale iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yakho.
Lapha sifaka ukhiye womkhiqizo, uma kukhona. Uma kungenjalo, chofoza nje "Okulandelayo".
Okulandelayo kuza Isikhungo Sokuvuselela. Ukuze umshini onguchwepheshe, kungcono ukhethe into yesithathu.
Sabeka indawo yesikhathi nosuku.
Bese sikhetha ukuthi iyiphi inethiwekhi umshini wethu omusha we-virtual ungowakho. Push "Ikhaya".
Ngemva kwalezi zenzo, umshini we-virtual uzoqala kabusha ngokuzenzakalela futhi sizofika kudeskithophu ye-Windows 7 esanda kufakwa.
Ngakho sifake i-Windows 7 kumshini wangempela we-VirtualBox. Khona-ke kuzodingeka ukuthi kusebenze, kodwa lesi sihloko kwesinye isihloko ...
