Umhlahlandlela wokufaka we-Debian 9

Njengomsebenzisi we-laptop, cishe unezimo lapho kudingeka khona ukushaja ibhethri yephathekayo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-laptop ngokwayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizokutshela izindlela zokuthi ungashaja kanjani ibhethri ephathekayo, hhayi igama elinikezwa idivayisi ehambelana nayo.

Sishaja ibhethri ngaphandle kwekhompyutha ephathekayo

Okokuqala, kufanelekile ukuqaphela iqiniso elinjalo njenge-universal yale ncwajana ngokulandela izincomo. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokucwaninga okuningiliziwe kwezinto ezinikezwe thina, awukwazi ukukhokha kuphela ibhethri yephathekayo, kodwa futhi wenze okufanayo namanye amadivayisi aphathekayo.

Akuzona zonke izindlela zokucatshangelwa ezikhona!

Lezo zindlela zokushaja zebhethri ezingazange zihlanganiswe ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe be-laptop kanye nebhethri zingaholela ekuhlulekeni kwento yokushaja. Kule ndaba, ngokulandela imiyalelo, kufanele uthathe ukunakekelwa okuphezulu ukuze ungalimazi ibhethri.

Bheka futhi: Ungasakaza kanjani i-laptop

Kwezinye izimo, hhayi kuphela iseli yamandla, kodwa futhi i-laptop ngokwayo, lapho ihlelwe khona ukusebenzisa ibhetri esikhathini esizayo, ingase ibe engozini.

Ukuhambisa ngqo kwizinto eziyinhloko, yazi ukuthi enkambeni yokubuyisela ibhethri ngaphandle kwekhompyutha ephathekayo, uzodinga imininingwane eyengeziwe. Ezinye zezingxenye ezidingekayo azilula ukuthola, ngakho kufanele ukhethe indlela efanele kakhulu ngokusho kwamakhono akho.

Bheka futhi: Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-PC ne-laptop

Indlela 1: Sebenzisa enye i-laptop

Lokhu kusobala kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi, kodwa kungaba okungalungile ukuthi ungakhulumi, ucabangela okubalulekile kwesihloko esiveziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimweni eziningi, le ndlela iyindlela elula yokushaja ibhethri yekhompyutha yekhompyutha.

Akufanele ube nezinkinga ngenqubo yokushaja, udinga nje ukufaka ibhethri kwelinye i-laptop bese uyixhuma emanzini. Imodeli yezinye i-laptop kufanele ihambelane nedivayisi, ibhethri ofuna ukuyigcwalisa.

Ukungalungi okuyinhloko kwalendlela ukuthi akukho laptop noma ibhethri eklanyelwe ukushintshwa okuningi kweli cell energy. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngemuva kwaloluhlobo lokubuyisela kabusha, ubunzima bezinhlangothi kungenzeka, njengokuhluleka kwekhompyutha ukushaja ibhethri.

Indlela 2: Sebenzisa ibhethri entsha

Njengoba wazi, ibhethri ngayinye ethengwe inezinga eliphezulu lokukhokhisa futhi lifanelekile ukusebenza ngokuhambisana nalokho okushiwo kanye nenani lomthwalo we-laptop. Ngenxa yalokho, ungathenga ibhethri entsha futhi uyisebenzise ngezinhloso zakho.

Yiqiniso, le ndlela ibuye ibikezele futhi isuke eshibhile kakhulu, kodwa kungcono ukudlula izinyathelo ezinkulu kakhulu nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, kungase kube nemiphumela engajabulisayo engabandakanya isidingo sokuthola iselula elisha.

Indlela 3: Sebenzisa i-adapter yamandla

Le ndlela, ngokuhambisana ne-radical, iyindlela kuphela yokushaja ibhethri ngaphandle kwe-laptop. Ukuze usebenzise le ncwadi, kuzodingeka ulungiselele kusengaphambili inani lamathuluzi akhethekile, angathengwa cishe noma yisiphi isitolo se-electronics.

Ngokuvamile, uhlu lwamathuluzi adingekayo alukwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi luthobekile:

• I-adapter yamandla (ibhetri ephezulu yebhethri);
• I-Multimeter;
• I-wiring eziningana (mhlawumbe ithusi).

Ngaphandle kwalapha ngenhla, izingxenye ezisizayo ezifana ne-tape kagesi noma i-soldering iron kuyoba usizo ukuze kuqiniseke futhi kuqiniseke inqubo yokuxhuma i-adapter yangaphandle.

Njengoba silungiselele izingxenye ezithiwa thina, ungaqhubeka nezindlela zokuqala ngaphambi kokushaja ibhethri.

1. Thatha ibhetri ye-laptop bese uhlola ngokucophelela oxhumana nabo.



2. Ngempela wonke amabhethri anamuhla anesistimu yokusabalalisa okuyizinto eziyinkimbinkimbi, yingakho inombolo ejwayelekile ye terminals inkulu kakhulu futhi ingafinyelela kalula 4-7 noma ngaphezulu.



3. Ngezinye izikhathi, oxhumana nabo bamaseli afanayo afana namamaki abonisa ubukhulu besigaba esithile.



4. Uma ungatholi amamaki avelayo abangelwa umenzi, hlola ngokucophelela incazelo ebhethri. Ngokuvamile ulwazi mayelana nezesekeli zendawo yokugcina ethile lwenziwa lapho.



5. Uma kungabikho izinkomba ezinjalo, sebenzisa i-multimeter elungiselelwe ngaphambili, uhlole ngokuhlukile oxhumana nabo ngenani "+" futhi "-".



Kwenzeka ukuthi ama-terminals ngokwawo avikelwe yizindonga zamaplastiki amancane, okuba yinkinga yokufinyelela i-multimeter ye-plug. Lokhu kungenziwa ukuxazululwa ngokusebenzisa iziqeshana eziqondile noma izinaliti.

6. Ngokuvamile izingxenye ezilungile zingokuxhumana okushiya futhi kwesokudla.

Sebenzisa i-adapter yamandla ukubala izingxenye ezifunayo nge-multimeter!

Ngemuva kokuthi uthole iziteshi ezidingekayo kwibhethri yephathekayo, udinga ukuxhuma la oxhumana nabo nge-wiring ngaphambilini ebekiwe ohlwini lwazo izidingo.

1. Sula ukuphela kwe-wiring bese ubamathisela kuzigaba kuboniswe njenge "+" futhi "-".



2. Ukuze uqinisekise othintana naye onokwethenjelwa, sebenzisa i-tape kagesi noma yiyiphi enye ithempule ehambisanayo.



3. Ukuze ugweme izinkinga, sebenzisa kabusha i-multimeter, uhlole ukuphela kwe-wiring enamathiselwe ekuhambeni kukagesi.



Izinaliti, iziqeshana zephepha kanye nezinye izingxenye zensimbi zingase zibe yinto ehlukile kwikhompyutha, kodwa kuphela ngokufaka okuhle.

Njengoba usuqedile ukuphathwa okulungiswayo, izenzo ezengeziwe zingase zihlukaniswe ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene, kuye ngokuthi yiliphi i-adaptator yamandla onayo.

Indlela yokuqala yiyona enconyiwe kakhulu ngenxa yokuthembeka okukhulu kakhulu kokuxhumana okudalwe.

Esikhathini sokuqala, wena ngandlela-thile awudingi i-laptop ngokwalo, kodwa okungenani i-adapter yayo yamandla evamile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingashintshwa ngokuphelele yiyiphi enye indawo efanayo yamandla okuxhuma kwi-laptop, ngokucabangela izidingo zobuchwepheshe zebhethri ye-lithium-ion.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka futhi ukuthola i-jack ehambisana ngaphansi kwepulagi ye-adaptha yamandla esetshenzisiwe. Noma kunjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi ungenzi ngaphandle kwalo, usebenzisa ulwazi olunembile lwabaxhumana nabo be-pinout ne-soldering iron.

1. Namathisela i-wiring elungiselelwe ebhethri elayishwayo ezikhoneni ezifanele zomxhumanisi wokufaka.



2. Emadivaysi anjalo kukhona njalo uhlelo, ngokusho ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye ephakathi "+", futhi ngokweqile - "-".



3. Manje ungakwazi ukuxhuma ngokuphepha ipulaki kusuka ekunikezeni amandla, bese uqala ukushaja ibhethri.



4. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma ungenayo i-input efanele, ungakwazi ukunamathisela i-wiring yebhethri ngokuqondile kuma-plug.

Ukungena kungashintshi - phakathi "+"emaphethelweni "-".

Kuleli phuzu, izenzo zendlela zombili zingenzeka ohlwini olufanayo lwemigomo. Manje ungakwazi ukukhanyisa enye indlela yokuxhuma ibhethri.

Indlela yesibili, ngokungafani neyokuqala, ayidingi ukuthi usebenzise ukunikezwa kwamandla othize kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela isetshenziselwa ukungezwa, ngoba okufanayo kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-adapter ye-laptop.

1. Khipha othintana nabo amandla, uma kungenzeka, ngokubala ubukhulu bezintambo.



Ungenza ngaphandle kwamathuluzi akhethekile usebenzisa amathuluzi atholakalayo.

2. Uma ngabe uphawu lombala olujwayelekile alujwayele, sebenzisa i-multimeter.



3. Xhuma kakhulu oxhumana nabo phakathi kwe-adaptha nebhethri, ucabangela umehluko "+" futhi "-".



4. Ungakhohlwa ukuvikela ama-node kusuka kumathonya angaphandle, isibonelo, usebenzisa i-tape yokuqhafaza noma izibhamu ezikhethekile zokukhomba.

Ngokuqinisekile uyoba nokuhlukana kwezenzo!

Lokhu kucacisa indlela yesibili, futhi kuhlala kuphela ukubeka amazwana ambalwa, okuhlobene kakhulu nemithetho yokuphepha. Amazwi alandelayo asebenza ngokulinganayo kuzo zombili izindlela ezichazwe, ngokucabangela imininingwane ethile yezimo zakho zokushaja.

• Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlola kabili oxhumana nabo ngezikhathi ezincane ngaphambi kokuxhuma i-adapter yamandla kwinethiwekhi ephezulu yamandla.
• Inqubo yokushaja, ungakhohlwa ukuhlola njalo ibhethri ye-lithium-ion yokushisa.



• Uma kwenzeka ukushisa, ngokushesha unqamule isakhiwo esenziwe ngokuxhumana futhi uphinde uhlole ukufaneleka kwezenzo ezenziwe.
• Kukhona ipulagi eguquliwe ngokukhethekile ukugwema uchungechunge lwezenzo. Sebenzisa njengendlela ehlukile ezenzweni ezichazwe, uma kungenzeka.



• Kungcono ukungashiyi ibhethri kulesi simiso isikhathi eside, ngoba lokhu kuzoholela ekunciphiseni isikhathi sokusebenza.
• Ungasebenzisi kabi lezo zindlela zokushaja, noma umphumela uzophinde ube yingozi.

Ngaphezulu kwalokhu, kubalulekile ukugcina i-multimeter exhunywe kwisakhiwo esibekiwe ukuze i-voltage ihlale ingaphansi kokulawula kwakho. Inkomba yokushaja ehle kunazo zonke yimizi ekhanda ngokushelela, ekugcineni kancane kancane kunombono webhethri wokugcina.

Ulwazi mayelana nebhethri ephumayo yebhethri, njengoba kukhonjisiwe, itholakala esimweni seseli yamandla.

Bheka futhi: Yini okufanele uyenze uma uketshezi kufike kwi-laptop

Khumbula ukuthi ngemuva kokusebenzisa okufanayo ebhetri, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulandela kahle kangakanani imiyalelo, ukubambezeleka kokukhokha kuzokwehla kancane. Ngenxa yalokho, izidingo zevridi yokushaja ziyokhula kakhulu.

Isiphetho

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi indlela okuvela kulokhu okushiwo yi-athikili, udinga kuphela ukulandela imithetho ejwayelekile, kusukela ekuchazeni ubuchwepheshe bebhethri. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, noma yikuphi ukungezwani, ngisho nokubaluleke kakhulu kokuqala, kungabangela izinkinga ezengeziwe.

Isihloko salesi sihloko sichazwe ngokuqondile, sicabangela izidingo zokukwenziwa kanye nezindleko zamaseli asele asetshenzisiwe kakade noma izinsizakalo zengcweti yokulungisa i-laptop. Yingakho uma unenkinga noma izengezo kulolu lwazi, qiniseka ukusebenzisa ifomu lokuphawula.