Xhuma idrayivu ebhodini le-motherboard

Ungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kwesistimu kanye nekhono lokuxazulula imisebenzi ehlukahlukene kukhomputha nge-RAM ethile yamahhala. Uma ulayisha okungaphezu kwama-70% we-RAM, ukukhwabanisa okuphawulekayo kwesistimu kungabonwa, futhi uma usondela ku-100%, ikhompyutha ikhululeka. Kulokhu, inkinga iba yinkinga yokuhlanza i-RAM. Ake sithole ukuthi singakwenza kanjani lokhu uma usebenzisa iWindows 7.

Bheka futhi: Ungasusa kanjani ama-brakes kukhompyutha ye-Windows 7

RAM yokuhlanza inqubo

I-RAM egcinwe kwimemori yokufinyelela engahleliwe (RAM) ilayisha izinqubo ezihlukahlukene eziqaliswa izinhlelo nezinsiza ezisebenza kukhompyutha. Bona uhlu lwabo ku Isiphathi Somsebenzi. Kumelwe udonse Ctrl + Shift + Esc noma ngokuchofoza ibha yomsebenzi nge inkinobho yegundane efanele (I-PKM), yeka ukukhethwa kukho "Qalisa Umphathi Wezinkampani".

Khona-ke ukubuka izithombe (izinqubo), iya ku- "Izinqubo". Kuvula uhlu lwezinto ezikhona manje. Ensimini "Imemori (isethi yokusebenza yangasese)" ibonisa inani le-RAM ema-megabytes, alithatha ngokufanele. Uma uchofoza egameni le nsimu, zonke izakhi zingaphakathi Isiphathi Somsebenzi izobekwa ngaphansi kokuhlehla kwenani le-RAM abahlala kuyo.

Kodwa ezinye zalezi zithombe azidingeki umsebenzisi okwamanje, okungukuthi, eqinisweni, ayidonsa, kuphela ukuthatha imemori. Ngakho-ke, ukuze unciphise umthwalo kwi-RAM, udinga ukukhubaza izinhlelo ezingadingekile nezinsizakalo ezihambelana nalezi zithombe. Imisebenzi ekhonjiwe ingaxazululwa kokubili ngosizo lwe-Windows toolkit eyakhelwe ngaphakathi futhi isebenzisa imikhiqizo yesofthiwe yangaphandle.

Indlela 1: sebenzisa isofthiwe yesithathu

Okokuqala, cabangela indlela yokukhulula i-RAM usebenzisa isofthiwe yangaphandle. Ake sifunde ukuthi singakwenza kanjani lokhu ngesibonelo seMem Memct esincane esisebenzayo.

Landa i-Mem Reduct

  1. Ngemva kokulanda ifayela lokufaka, ligijime. Iwindi elamukelekile lizovulwa. Cindezela phansi "Okulandelayo".

  2. Okulandelayo udinga ukwamukela isivumelwano selayisensi ngokuchofoza "Ngiyavuma".

  3. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhetha isiqondisi sokufaka isicelo. Uma kungekho zizathu ezibalulekile zokuvimbela lokhu, shiya lezi zilungiselelo njengokuzenzakalelayo ngokuchofoza "Okulandelayo".

  4. Okulandelayo, iwindi livuleka lapho ngokubeka noma ukuchofoza ibhokisi lokuhlola eliphambene nemingcele "Dala izinqamuleli zedeskithophu" futhi "Dala izinqamuleli zemenyu yokuqala", ungasetha noma ususe izithonjana zohlelo kwideskithophu nakumenyu "Qala". Ngemva kokwenza izilungiselelo, cindezela "Faka".

  5. Ukufaka isicelo sekuphelile, emva kwalokho uchofoza "Okulandelayo".

  6. Emva kwalokho, iwindi livula, okubonisa ukuthi uhlelo lufakwe ngempumelelo. Uma ufuna ukuthi iqaliswe ngokushesha, qiniseka ukuthi eduze kwephuzu "Run Run Red" kwakukhona uphawu. Okulandelayo, chofoza "Qedela".

  7. Uhlelo luqala. Njengoba ungabona, isikhombimsebenzisi sikhuluma isiNgisi, esingekho esilungele umsebenzisi wasekhaya. Ukuze ushintshe lokhu, chofoza "Ifayela". Okulandelayo, khetha "Izilungiselelo ...".

  8. Iwindi yesethingi ivuleka. Iya kusigaba "Jikelele". Ku-block "Ulimi" Kukhona ithuba lokukhetha ulimi olulungele wena. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza ensimini negama lolimi lwamanje. "IsiNgisi (okuzenzakalelayo)".

  9. Kusukela kuhlu oluvela, khetha ulimi olufunayo. Isibonelo, ukuhumusha igobolondo ngesiRussia, khetha "IsiRashiya". Bese uchofoza "Faka isicelo".

  10. Ngemuva kwalokho, isikhombimsebenzisi se-program sizohunyushwa ngesiRashiya. Uma ufuna uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenze ngekhompyutha yakho, kulesi sigaba sezilungiselelo "Amaphuzu avelele" hlola ibhokisi "Gijima uma izinkinobho zesistimu". Chofoza "Faka isicelo". Isikhala esikhulu ku-RAM, lolu hlelo aluthathi.

  11. Bese uye endaweni yesethingi. "Ukukhumbula okucacile". Lapha sidinga block of settings "Ukuphathwa Kwememori". Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukukhululwa kwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho kugcwaliswa i-RAM ngo-90%. Emkhakheni ohambelana nale parametri, ungakhetha ngokuzenzakalelayo le nkomba kwenye iphesenti. Futhi, ngokuhlola ibhokisi eliseduze "Hlanza konke", ugijima umsebenzi wokuhlanza ngezikhathi ezithile ze-RAM ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile. Okuzenzakalelayo kungamaminithi angu-30. Kodwa ungabeka futhi enye inamba ensimini ehambelanayo. Ngemuva kokusethwa kwezilungiselelo, chofoza "Faka isicelo" futhi "Vala".

  12. Manje i-RAM izosulwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngemva kokufinyelela ezingeni elithile lomthwalo wayo noma emva kwesikhathi esithile esithile. Uma ufuna ukuhlanza ngokushesha, bese usuka ewindini elikhulu le-Mem Reduct, cindezela inkinobho "Sula iMemori" noma usebenzise inhlanganisela Ctrl + F1, noma ngabe uhlelo luyancishiswa kudoti.

  13. Ibhokisi lengxoxo lizovela likubuza ukuthi ngabe umsebenzisi ufuna ngempela ukususa. Cindezela phansi "Yebo".

  14. Emva kwalokho, inkumbulo izosulwa. Ulwazi mayelana nokuthi isikhala sasikhululiwe sizoboniswa endaweni yesaziso.

Indlela 2: sebenzisa iskripthi

Futhi, ukukhulula i-RAM, ungabhala iskripthi sakho uma ungafuni ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zenkampani yangaphandle kule njongo.

  1. Chofoza "Qala". Pheqa ngamalebula "Zonke Izinhlelo".

  2. Khetha ifolda "Standard".

  3. Chofoza kumagama-ncazo I-Notepad.

  4. Izoqala I-Notepad. Faka ukungena kuwo ngokusho kwesifanekiso esilandelayo:


    MsgBox "Ufuna ukususa i-RAM?", 0, "Sula i-RAM"
    I-FreeMem = Isikhala (*********)
    I-Msgbox "RAM ikhiphe ngempumelelo", 0, "i-RAM isula"

    Kule ngeniso, ipharamitha "FreeMem = Isikhala (*********)" abasebenzisi bazohluka, ngoba kuxhomeke kubukhulu be-RAM yesistimu ethile. Esikhundleni se-asterisks udinga ukucacisa inani elithile. Leli nani libalwe ngefomula elandelayo:

    Umthamo we-RAM (GB) x1024x100000

    Okungukuthi, isibonelo, nge-4 GB RAM, le parameter izobukeka kanje:

    I-FreeMem = Isikhala (409600000)

    Futhi irekhodi jikelele lizobukeka kanje:


    MsgBox "Ufuna ukususa i-RAM?", 0, "Sula i-RAM"
    I-FreeMem = Isikhala (409600000)
    I-Msgbox "RAM ikhiphe ngempumelelo", 0, "i-RAM isula"

    Uma ungazi inani le-RAM yakho, khona-ke ungayibona ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo. Cindezela phansi "Qala". Okulandelayo I-PKM chofoza "Ikhompyutha"bese ukhetha ohlwini "Izakhiwo".

    Iwindi yefayili yefasitela izovulwa. Ku-block "Uhlelo" kukhona irekhodi "I-Memory Memory (RAM)". Nakhu okuphambene nalokhu okurekhodiwe futhi okudingekayo ukuze uthole inani lethu lefomula.

  5. Ngemuva kokuba iskripthi sibhalelwe I-Notepadkufanele ulondoloze. Chofoza "Ifayela" futhi "Londoloza njengo ...".

  6. Igobolondo lewindi leqala. "Londoloza". Zulalela ku-directory lapho ufuna ukugcina iskripthi. Kodwa seluleka ukuthi kube lula ukusebenzisa iskriphthi ukukhetha le njongo. "Desktop". Inani lomkhakha "Uhlobo lwefayela" qiniseka ukuthi uhumusha endaweni "Wonke Amafayela". Ensimini "Igama lefayela" faka igama lefayela. Kungaba okungahambisani nalokho, kodwa kufanele ukuthi iphele nge-.vbs extension. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa igama elilandelayo:

    Ukuhlanza i-RAM.vbs

    Ngemuva kokuthi izinyathelo ezicacisiwe zenziwe, chofoza "Gcina".

  7. Bese uvale I-Notepad bese uya esiqondisweni lapho ifayela ligcinwe khona. Esimweni sethu kuwukuthi "Desktop". Chofoza kabili egameni layo ngenkinobho yegundane lesokunxele (I-Paintwork).

  8. Ibhokisi lengxoxo livela libuza ukuthi ngabe umsebenzisi ufuna ukususa i-RAM. Siyavuma ngokuchofoza "Kulungile".

  9. Iskripthi senza inqubo yokukhululwa, emva kwalokho umlayezo ubonakala uveza ukuthi i-RAM isusiwe ngempumelelo. Ukuqeda ibhokisi lengxoxo, cindezela "Kulungile".

Indlela 3: khubaza ukulayisha okuzenzakalelayo

Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ngesikhathi sokufakwa zizifaka ekuqaleni nge-registry. Okusho ukuthi, kusebenziwe, ngokuvamile ngemuva, njalo uma uvula ikhompyutha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungenzeka ukuthi lezi zinhlelo zidingwa ngumsebenzisi, isibonelo, kanye ngesonto, futhi mhlawumbe ngisho nangaphansi. Kodwa, kunjalo, basebenza njalo, ngaleyo ndlela bahlanganisa i-RAM. Lezi yizinhlelo zokusebenza okufanele zisuswe ku-autorun.

  1. Shayela igobolondo Qalisangokuchofoza Win + R. Faka:

    msconfig

    Chofoza "Kulungile".

  2. Igobolondo le-graphical iqala. "Ukuhlelwa Kwesistimu". Hambisa kuthebhu "Ukuqalisa".

  3. Nazi amagama ezinhlelo eziqhutshwa ngokuzenzakalelayo noma zenze ngaphambilini. Uphawu lokuhlola lubekwe ngokumelene nalabo abasebenza okwamanje. Kulezo zinhlelo zokulayisha ngokuzenzakalela kukhutshaziwe ngesikhathi esisodwa, lesi sheke susiwe. Ukukhubaza ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo kwalezo zakhi ocabanga ukuthi zingenakuqhathaniswa ukuqala isikhathi ngasinye lapho uqala uhlelo, mane ungazihloli. Emva kwalokho cindezela "Faka isicelo" futhi "Kulungile".

  4. Khona-ke, ukuze izinguquko zisebenze, uhlelo luzokwenza ukuba uqale kabusha. Vala zonke izinhlelo ezivuliwe namadokhumenti, ngemuva kokulondoloza idatha kubo, bese uchofoza Qala kabusha efasiteleni "Ukusetha uhlelo".

  5. Ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha. Ngemuva kokuthi ivuliwe, lezo zinhlelo ozisuse ku-autorun ngeke zivulekele ngokuzenzakalelayo, okungukuthi, i-RAM izosulwa izithombe zabo. Uma usadingeka ukusebenzisa lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza, ungazifaka njalo ku-autorun, kodwa kungcono kakhulu ukumane uziqale ngesandla ngendlela evamile. Khona-ke, lezi zicelo ngeke zigijimele, ngaleyo ndlela zisebenzise i-RAM ngokungenalutho.

Kukhona enye indlela yokuvumela ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalela izinhlelo. Ikhiqizwa ngokungeza izinqamuleli ngokuxhumanisa nefayela labo eliphumelelayo kufolda ekhethekile. Kulokhu, ukuze unciphise umthwalo ku-RAM, kunengqondo futhi ukusula le folda.

  1. Chofoza "Qala". Khetha "Zonke Izinhlelo".

  2. Kuhlu lwamalebula nezinkomba ezivulekile, bheka ifolda "Ukuqalisa" futhi ungene kuwo.

  3. Uhla lwezinhlelo eziqaliswa ngokuzenzakalelayo kule folda zivula. Chofoza I-PKM ngegama lesicelo ofuna ukususa kusukela ekuqaleni. Okulandelayo, khetha "Susa". Noma nje ngemva kokukhetha into, chofoza Susa.

  4. Iwindi lizovuleka likubuze ukuthi ufuna ngempela ukubeka ilebuli yensila. Njengoba ukususwa kwenziwa ngamabomu, chofoza "Yebo".

  5. Ngemuva kokuthi isinqamuleli susiwe, qala kabusha ikhompyutha. Uqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo oluhambisana nalokhu kunqamuleli alusebenzi, oluzokhulula i-RAM eminye imisebenzi. Ngendlela efanayo, ungazenza nezinye izinqamuleli kufolda "Yenza ngokuzenzakalelayo", uma ungafuni izinhlelo zabo ezihambisanayo ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Kunezinye izindlela zokukhubaza izinhlelo zokugunyaza. Kodwa ngeke sigxile kulokhu okukhethwa kukho, njengoba isifundo esihlukile sizinikele kubo.

Isifundo: Indlela yokukhubaza izicelo zokugunyazwa ku-Windows 7

Indlela 4: Khubaza amasevisi

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, umthwalo we-RAM uthonywa yizinsiza ezihlukahlukene ezisebenzayo. Basebenzisa inqubo ye-svchost.exe, esingayibona kuyo Isiphathi Somsebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izithombe eziningana ezineli gama zingasungulwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Izinsizakalo eziningana zihambisana naleso svchost.exe ngayinye ngesikhathi esisodwa.

  1. Ngakho, siqala Isiphathi Somsebenzi futhi ubone ukuthi iyiphi i-svchost.exe element esebenzisa i-RAM enkulu. Chofoza I-PKM bese ukhetha "Iya kumasevisi".

  2. Ukuya kuthebhu "Izinsizakalo" Isiphathi Somsebenzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba ubona, amagama alawo masevisi ahambelana nesithombe svchost.exe esikhethwe nguwo agcizelelwe eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Yiqiniso, akuzona zonke lezi zinsizakalo ezidingwa ngumsebenzisi othize, kodwa bona, ngokusebenzisa ifayela le-svchost.exe, zithatha indawo ebalulekile ku-RAM.

    Uma uphakathi kwezinsizakalo ezigqanyisiwe ebuluhlaza, thola igama "I-Superfetch"ke unake. Abathuthukisi bathi i-Superfetch ithuthukisa ukusebenza komsebenzi. Ngempela, le nsizakalo igcina ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisetshenziswa njalo zokuqalisa ngokushesha. Kodwa lo msebenzi usebenzise inani elibalulekile le-RAM, ngakho izinzuzo zalo zingathandabuzeki kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzisi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi kungcono ukukhubaza le nsizakalo ngokuphelele.

  3. Ukuya kuthebhu yokuvala "Izinsizakalo" Isiphathi Somsebenzi chofoza inkinobho yegama elifanayo phansi kwefasitela.

  4. Iqala Umphathi Wezinsizakalo. Chofoza igama lomkhakha. "Igama"ukuhlela uhlu ohlwini lwe-alfabhethi. Sesha into "I-Superfetch". Ngemuva kokuthi into itholakala, khetha it. Yiqiniso, ungakwazi ukuxhuma ngokuchofoza amazwibela "Yeka isevisi" ngakwesokunxele kwewindi. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, nakuba le nkonzo izomiswa, izoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi esizayo lapho uqala ikhompyutha.

  5. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, chofoza kabili I-Paintwork ngegama "I-Superfetch".

  6. Iwindi lezakhiwo zesevisi ecacisiwe liqalisiwe. Ensimini Uhlobo lokuqalisa setha inani "Khutshaziwe". Okulandelayo, chofoza "Yeka". Chofoza "Faka isicelo" futhi "Kulungile".

  7. Ngemuva kwalokho, le nsizakalo izomiswa, okuzoyinciphisa kakhulu umthwalo esithombeni svchost.exe, ngakho-ke ku-RAM.

Ngendlela efanayo, ungakhubaza ezinye izinsizakalo uma wazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi awusizo kuwe noma uhlelo. Ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izinsizakalo ezingakhutshazwa zichazwe kusifundo esihlukile.

Isifundo: Ukukhubaza Izinsizakalo ezingadingekile ku-Windows 7

Indlela yesi-5: Ukuhlanza ngesandla kwe-RAM kuMphathi weMisebenzi

I-RAM ingabuye ihlanzwe ngesandla ngokuvimba lezo zinqubo ku Isiphathi Somsebenziokuyinto umsebenzisi abheka engenamsebenzi. Yiqiniso, okokuqala, kuzomele uzame ukuvala amagobolondo okudweba kwezinhlelo ngendlela ejwayelekile kubo. Kumele uvale lezo zithebhu kusiphequluli ongasisebenzisi. Lokhu kuzophinde kukhulule i-RAM. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nangemva kokusebenza kwangaphandle kuvaliwe, isithombe sayo siyaqhubeka ukusebenza. Kukhona futhi izinqubo lapho igobolondo elibonakalayo elinganikezwa khona. Kubuye kwenzeke ukuthi lolu hlelo luqhwa futhi alukwazi ukuvalwa ngendlela evamile. Lapha kumacala anjalo kubalulekile ukusebenzisa Isiphathi Somsebenzi yokuhlanza inqama.

  1. Qalisa Isiphathi Somsebenzi kuthebhu "Izinqubo". Ukuze ubone zonke izithombe zokusebenza ezisebenzayo okwamanje ezisebenzayo kukhompyutha, hhayi nje kuphela lezo ezihlobene ne-akhawunti yamanje, chofoza "Bonisa zonke izinqubo zomsebenzisi".

  2. Thola isithombe osibheka ngokungadingekile okwamanje. Qinisekisa. Ukususa, chofoza inkinobho. "Qedela inqubo" noma ukhiye Susa.

    Ungasebenzisa futhi ngale njongo imenyu yokuqukethwe, chofoza igama lenqubo. I-PKM bese ukhetha ohlwini "Qedela inqubo".

  3. Noma iyiphi yalezi zenzo kuzobangela ibhokisi lengxoxo lapho uhlelo lubuza khona ukuthi ufuna ngempela ukuqedela inqubo, futhi ikuxwayise ukuthi yonke idatha engalondoloziwe ehambisana nesicelo ivaliwe izolahleka. Kodwa njengoba asidingi ngempela lolu hlelo lokusebenza, futhi yonke idatha ebalulekile ephathelene nayo, uma ikhona, isilondolozwe ngaphambilini, bese uchofoza "Qedela inqubo".

  4. Ngemuva kwalokho, isithombe sizosuswa kusukela Isiphathi Somsebenzi, futhi kusuka ku-RAM, okuzokhulula isikhala esengeziwe se-RAM. Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukususa zonke lezo zinto okwamanje ozibheka ngokungadingekile.

Kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi umsebenzisi kumele aqaphele ukuthi yiyiphi inqubo ayimisa, ukuthi iyiphi inqubo ebhekene nayo, nokuthi lokhu kuzothinta kanjani ukusebenza kwesistimu yonke. Ukuvala izinqubo ezibalulekile zesistimu kungaholela ekusebenziseni uhlelo olungalungile noma ukuphuma okuphuthumayo kuyo.

Indlela 6: Qala kabusha "i-Explorer"

Futhi, inani elithile le-RAM likuvumela ukuthi ukhulule ukuqala kabusha "Explorer".

  1. Chofoza ithebhu "Izinqubo" Isiphathi Somsebenzi. Thola into "Explorer.exe". Ihambisana "Explorer". Ake sikhumbule ukuthi i-RAM into engakanani manje ihlala.

  2. Qinisekisa "Explorer.exe" bese uchofoza "Qedela inqubo".

  3. Ebhokisini lengxoxo, qinisa izinhloso zakho ngokuchofoza "Qedela inqubo".

  4. Inqubo "Explorer.exe" izosuswa futhi "Explorer" ukhutshaziwe. Kodwa sebenze ngaphandle "Explorer" akukhathazeki kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, qalisa kabusha. Chofoza ku Isiphathi Somsebenzi isikhundla "Ifayela". Khetha "Umsebenzi omusha (ukugijima)". Inhlanganisela evamile Win + R ukubiza igobolondo Qalisa uma ukhutshaziwe "Explorer" ngeke isebenze.

  5. Ewindini elivela, faka umyalo:

    explorer.exe

    Chofoza "Kulungile".

  6. "Explorer" izoqala futhi. Njengoba kungabonakala ku Isiphathi Somsebenzi, inani le-RAM elithathwe yinqubo "Explorer.exe", manje sincane kunalokhu ngaphambi kokuba ivuselelwe kabusha. Yiqiniso, lokhu kuyinto yesikhashana futhi njengoba kusetjenziswa imisebenzi ye-Windows, le nqubo izoba "nzima" ekugcineni, ekugcineni, ifinyelele amandla ayo okuqala ku-RAM, futhi ingadlula nakakhulu. Noma kunjalo, ukusetha kabusha okunjalo kukuvumela ukuba ukhulule okwesikhashana i-RAM, okubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenzisa isikhathi esiningi, imisebenzi enamandla kakhulu.

Kunezinketho ezimbalwa zokuhlanza i-RAM yesistimu. Zonke zazo zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: okuzenzekela futhi okubhaliwe. Izinketho ezizenzakalelayo zenziwa ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zangaphandle kanye nezikripthi ezibhalwe ngesandla. Ukuhlanza ngesandla kwenziwa ngokususa ngokukhetha izinhlelo zokusebenza kusukela ekuqaleni, ukuyeka amasevisi afanayo noma izinqubo ezilayisha i-RAM. Ukukhethwa kwendlela ethile kuxhomeke emigomweni yomsebenzisi nolwazi lwakhe. Abasebenzisi abangenayo isikhathi esiningi kakhulu, noma abanolwazi oluncane lwe-PC, bayelulekwa ukusebenzisa izindlela ezizenzakalelayo.Abasebenzisi abaphambili kakhulu, bekulungele ukuchitha isikhathi endaweni yokuhlanza i-RAM, bakhethe izinguqulo ze-manual zomsebenzi.

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