Imiyalo yangaphambilini isetshenziswe ngendlela yokuhlanza i-laptop ye-user novice engazi kahle izingxenye ezihlukahlukene ze-elekthronikhi: konke okwakudingeka ukukhipha isembozo sangemuva (phansi) se-laptop futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze ususe uthuli.
Bheka Indlela yokuhlanza i-laptop - indlela yabangewona ochwepheshe
Ngeshwa, lokhu akukwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusiza ekuxazululeni inkinga yokushisa, izimpawu zazo ezivala i-laptop uma umthwalo ukhuphuka, i-hum evamile ye-fan nabanye. Kwezinye izimo, ukumane ususe uthuli emafenini omlilo, ama-radiator amaphiko, nezinye izindawo ezifinyeleleka ngaphandle kokukhipha izingxenye zingase zingayisizi. Okwamanje isihloko sethu siwukuthutha okuphelele kwe-laptop. Kumele uqaphele ukuthi angikhuthazi abaqalayo ukuba benze lokhu: kungcono ukuxhumana nekhompiyutha ukulungisa edolobheni lakho, intengo yokuhlanza i-laptop ngokuvamile ayinakuqhathaniswa.
Ukususa nokuhlanza kwe-laptop
Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi wethu awugcini kuphela ukuhlanza i-laptop epholile, kodwa futhi ukuhlanza ezinye izingxenye ezisuka othulini, nokufaka esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo. Futhi yilokho esikudingayo:
- Isikrini se-Screwdriver sokususa ikhava ye-laptop
- Umoya ocindezelekile unakho
- Ukunamathisela okushisa
- Indwangu engazinzile, engenalutho
- I-Isopropyl alcohol (100%, ngaphandle kokungezwa kwama-usawoti namafutha) noma utshwala obungasetshenzisiwe
- Ingxenye epulasitiki ephathekayo - isibonelo, ikhadi lesaphulelo elingadingekile.
- Ama-gants noma anti-static anti-static (okukhethwa kukho kodwa okunconywayo)
Isinyathelo 1. Ukuhlakaza i-laptop
Isinyathelo sokuqala, njengokungathi kwimeko yangaphambili, kuyoba ukuqala kokuxoshwa kwe-laptop, okungukuthi, ukususwa kwekhava eliphansi. Uma ungazi ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu - bheka isihloko mayelana nendlela yokuqala yokuhlanza i-laptop.
Isinyathelo 2. Ukususa i-radiator
Ama-laptops amaningi anamuhla asebenzisa i-radiator eyodwa ukupholisa umseshi nekhadi levidyo: amashubhu ensimbi avela ku-radiator nge-fan. Ngokujwayelekile, zikhona izibhamu eziningana eduze kwiprosesa nekhadi levidyo, kanye nasendaweni ye-fan cooling ofuna ukuyiyeka. Emva kwalokho, uhlelo lokupholisa oluhlanganisa i-radiator, amashubhu okushisa nokushisa kumele lihlukaniswe - ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kudinga umzamo, kusukela Amafutha ashisayo emkhatsini weprosesa, i-chip khadi yevidiyo kanye nokushisa ukushisa kwensimbi kungadlala indima yohlobo lweglue. Uma lokhu kuhluleka, zama ukuhambisa uhlelo lokupholisa kancane ngokuzenzekelayo. Futhi, kungase kube umqondo omuhle ukuqala lezi zenzo ngokushesha ngemuva kokuba umsebenzi othile usuwenziwe e-laptop - ukunamathiswa okushisayo okufudumele kukhipha.
Ukuze uthole ama-laptop anama-radiators amaningi, inqubo kufanele iphindwe kuwo ngamunye wabo.
Isinyathelo 3. Ukuhlanza i-radiator kusuka othulini nokunamathisela okushisayo okusalayo
Ngemva kokususa i-radiator nezinye izinto zokupholisa kusuka kwikhompyutha, sebenzisa i-air of compressed air ukuhlanza amaphiko e-radiator nezinye izakhi zesistimu yokupholisa kusuka othulini. Uzodinga ikhadi lepulasitiki ukuze ususe i-grease endala yokushisa ene-radiator-yenza kube siphezulu. Susa unamathisela obuningi bokushisa ngangokunokwenzeka futhi akukho nhlobo usebenzisa izinto zensimbi ngalokhu. Ezingxenyeni ze-radiator kune-microrelief yokudluliswa kokushisa okungcono futhi okuncane kakhulu kungenziwa ngezinga elilodwa noma elinye lithinte ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa.
Ngemuva kokuthi inqwaba yokunamathisela okushisayo isusiwe, sebenzisa indwangu ehambelana ne-isopropyl noma utshwala obugqamile ukuze uhlanze ukunamathiswa okusele okusele. Ngemuva kokuthi uhlanze ngokuphelele izindawo zokunamathisela ezishisayo, ungazithinti futhi ugweme ukushaya noma yini.
Isinyathelo 4. Ukuhlanza i-processor nekhadi lekhadi levidyo
Ukususa ukunamathisela okushisayo kusuka kwiprosesa ne-chip card ye-video kuyindlela efanayo, kodwa qaphela. Ngokuyinhloko, kufanele usebenzise indwangu ephuze utshwala, futhi uqaphele ukuthi wayengekho ngokweqile - ukuze ugweme amaconsi amaconsi ebhodini le-motherboard. Futhi, njengalapho i-radiator, emva kokuhlanza, ungathinti ukuphakama kwe-chips futhi uvumele uthuli noma yini enye ukuba ifike kuwo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuxosha uthuli kuzo zonke izindawo ezitholakalayo usebenzisa i-air of compressed air, ngisho nangaphambi kokuhlanza kusuka kunamathisela okushisayo.
Isinyathelo 5. Ukufaka isicelo sokunamathisela okusha
Kunezindlela eziningana ezijwayelekile zokusebenzisa ukunamathisela okushisayo. Ama-laptops, ukusebenzisa i-drop encane yokunamathisela okushisayo enkabeni ye-chip iyona evame kakhulu, bese uyisakaza phezu kwendawo yonke ye-chip usebenzisa into ehlanzekile yeplastiki (umkhawulo wekhadi, uhlanza utshwala, uzokwenza). Ubuningi besendlalelo sokunamathisa okushisayo akufanele kube mkhulu kunephepha. Ukusetshenziswa kwenqwaba yokunamathisela okushisayo akuholeli ekupholiseni kangcono, kodwa ngokuphambene nalokho, kungaphazamisa: isibonelo, kwamanye amafutha okushisa esiliva ama-microparticles asetshenzisiwe futhi, uma uhlaka lwamafutha aluhlaza lungamamitha ayi-microns amaningana, ahlinzeka ngokufudumala kokushisa phakathi kwe chip kanye ne-radiator. Ungasebenzisa noqweqwe oluncane lwe-translucent lokunamathisela okushisayo emkhathini we-radiator, ozoxhumana ne-chip ehlile.
Isinyathelo 6. Ukubuyisa i-radiator endaweni, ukuhlanganisa i-laptop
Uma ufaka i-radiator, zama ukukwenza ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ngokushesha ume endaweni efanele - uma ukusetshenziswa kokunamathisela okushisayo "kudlulela emaphethelweni" ku-chips, kuzodingeka ususe i-radiator futhi wenze yonke inqubo futhi. Ngemuva kokufaka uhlelo lokupholisa endaweni, ukulicindezela kancane, ukuhambisa kancane kancane ukuze uqinisekise ukuxhumana okuhle phakathi kwe-chips nesistimu yokupholisa ye-laptop. Ngemuva kwalokho, faka zonke izikrini ezivikela uhlelo lokupholisa ezindaweni ezifanele, kodwa ungazinqamuli - qala ukuzulazula, kodwa hhayi okuningi. Ngemuva kwazo zonke izikrini ziqinisiwe, ziqiniswe.
Ngemuva kokuthi i-radiator isendaweni, vula isikhombisi sencwadi, emva kokuyihlanza uthuli, uma lokhu kungakenziwa.
Konke okuphathelene nokuhlanza i-laptop.
Amanye amathiphu awusizo ekuvimbeleni izinkinga zokushisa kwekhompuyutha angatholakala kwizihloko:
- I-laptop ivuleka ngesikhathi semidlalo
- I-laptop iyashisa
