Ukuze kusetshenziswe kahle amadivaysi axhunyiwe kwikhompyutha, kubalulekile ukulondoloza ukufaneleka kwesofthiwe enikeza ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-hardware nesistimu yokusebenza. Isofthiwe enjalo ngumshayeli. Ake sichaze okukhethwa kukho okuhlukahlukene ukuze kubuyekezwe i-Windows 7, efanelekayo ngezigaba ezahlukene zabasebenzisi.
Bheka futhi: Buyekeza abashayeli ku-Windows
Izindlela zokuthuthukisa
Ungenza umsebenzi ku-Windows 7 ngokusebenzisa ithuluzi lokusetha ngaphakathi. "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" noma usebenzisa izinhlelo zangaphandle. Zombili lezi zikhetho zibandakanya indlela othomathikhi neyomuntu yenqubo. Manje cabangela ngamunye wabo ngokwehlukana.
Indlela 1: Ukubuyekeza okuzenzekelayo usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle
Okokuqala, sizofunda indlela yokuvuselela kumshini ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zangaphandle. Lena yindlela elula futhi ikhethwa ngabaqalayo, ngoba kudinga ukungenelela okuncane kule nqubo. Sibheka i-algorithm yezenzo ngesibonelo sesicelo esisodwa esidume kakhulu se-DriverPack.
Landa i-DriverPack
- Yenza kusebenze i-DriverPack. Ngesikhathi sokuqalisa, uhlelo luzoskena kubashayeli besiphelelwe yisikhathi nakwezinye izinkinga. Ewindini ebonakalayo, chofoza "Setha ikhompyutha ...".
- Iphoyinti lokutakula le-OS lakhiwa futhi inqubo yokufuna izinguqulo zakamuva zokushayela kwi-intanethi iqalisiwe, ilandelwa ukufakwa kwayo okuzenzakalelayo. Ukuqhubeka kwenkambiso kungabhekwa ngokusebenzisa isibonakaliso esinobuhlaza obumnyama kanye nommemezeli wephesenti.
- Ngemuva kwenqubo, bonke abashayeli be-PC abazophelelwa yisikhathi bazobuyekezwa.
Le ndlela yinto elula kakhulu kanye nezidingo zomsebenzisi ezincane. Noma kunjalo, kunethuba elincane lokuthi lolu hlelo ngeke lufake izibuyekezo ezilungile ngempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile uma ufaka abashayeli, isofthiwe eyengeziwe ifakiwe, okuyinto umsebenzisi ngokubanzi ayidingi.
Indlela yesi-2: Ukubuyekezwa kombhalo usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle
I-DriverPack inikeza ukhetho lokukhetha amabhuku abashayeli abasha. Le ndlela ifanele kubasebenzisi abazi kahle ukuthi yini okudingeka ibuyekezwe, kodwa abanalo ulwazi olwanele lokwenza isibuyekezo ngokusebenzisa ukusebenza okwakhiwe ohlelweni.
- Yenza uhlelo lusebenze. Ngezansi kwewindi ebonakalayo, chofoza entweni. "Imodi Yokuhlola".
- Igobolondo izovuleka ikugqugquzele ukuthi ubuyekeze isikhathi esidlule noma ufake amashayeli alahlekile, kanye nokufaka ezinye izinsiza zomshayeli. Hlola zonke izinto ongadingi ukuzisebenzisa.
- Emva kwalokho kuthuthela esigabeni "Ukufakwa kweSofthiwe".
- Ewindini ebonakalayo, futhi ungahloli amagama azo zonke izinto ongafuni ukuzisebenzisa. Okulandelayo, buyela kusigaba "Ukufaka ama-Drivers".
- Ngemva kokwenqaba ukufakwa kwazo zonke izakhi ezingadingekile, chofoza inkinobho "Faka konke".
- Inqubo yokwakha indawo yokubuyisela nokufaka abashayeli akhethiwe izoqala.
- Ngemuva kwenqubo, njengokwesimo sangaphambilini, ukubhaliswa kubonakala esibukweni "Ikhompiyutha ihlelwe".
Nakuba le ndlela yinkimbinkimbi kakhudlwana kuneyaphambilini, ikuvumela ukuba ufake izakhi ze-software ezidingekayo futhi wenqabe ukufaka lezo ezingafaneleki kuwe.
Isifundo: Ukushayela Umshayeli nge-DriverPack Solution
Indlela 3: Thola ngokuzenzakalelayo abashayeli ngokusebenzisa "i-Device Manager"
Manje siphendukela kwezindlela zokufaka usebenzisa ithuluzi le-OS elakhiwe - "Isiphathi Sedivayisi". Ake siqale ngencazelo yokusesha okuzenzakalelayo. Lolu khetho lufanelekile kubasebenzisi abazi kahle ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ze-hardware zidinga ukubuyekezwa, kodwa abanakho ukubuyekezwa okudingekayo.
- Chofoza "Qala" bese uqhubekela phambili "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Vula isigaba "Uhlelo nokulondeka".
- Thola into ebizwa "Isiphathi Sedivayisi"ukuze uchofoze.
- I-interface izoqala. "Ukuphazamisa"lapho amagama eqembu lensimbi azoboniswa khona. Chofoza egameni leqembu lapho idivayisi itholakale khona abashayeli bayo okudingeka bavuselelwe.
- Uhla lwamadivayisi luvula. Chofoza egameni lemishini oyifunayo.
- Kuwindi yendawo yedivayisi ebonakalayo, hamba ku "Umshayeli".
- Esikhathini segobolondo evuliwe cindezela inkinobho "Qala kabusha ...".
- Iwindi lokukhetha indlela yokuvuselela izovulwa. Chofoza "Usesho oluzenzakalelayo ...".
- Le nsizakalo izosesha izibuyekezo zokushayela zedivaysi ekhethiwe kuwebhu ebanzi yonke. Lapho kutholakala, isibuyekezo sizofakwa ohlelweni.
Indlela 4: Ukubuyekezwa komhlahlandlela kwabashayeli ngokusebenzisa "Isiphathi Sedivaysi"
Kodwa uma unokuvuselelwa kokushayela kokushayela ezandleni zakho, isibonelo, ukulandwa kusuka kumthombo wewebhu womthuthukisi wedivayisi, kungcono ukufaka ngesandla lesi sibuyekezo.
- Yenza yonke imisebenzi echazwe kuyo Indlela 3 kuze kufinyelele ku-7 ehlanganisiwe. Ewindini lokuvuselela elivula, manje kuzodingeka uchofoze kwenye into - "Yenza usesho ...".
- Ewindini elilandelayo, chofoza inkinobho "Buyekeza ...".
- Iwindi lizovulwa "Dlulisa amehlo kumafolda ...". Kulo, udinga ukuya kwirekhodi lapho isiqondisi lapho izibuyekezo ezilandelwe ngaphambilini zikhona, khetha le folda, bese uchofoza "Kulungile".
- Ngemuva kokubonisa indlela eya kumhlahlandlela okhethiwe kusiwindi sokubuyekeza umshayeli, chofoza inkinobho "Okulandelayo".
- Izibuyekezo zizofakwa kule khompyutha.
Indlela 5: Sesha izibuyekezo nge-ID yedivayisi
Uma ungazi ukuthi ungalanda yini izibuyekezo zamanje ezisuka kusikhungo esisemthethweni, ukusesha okuzenzekelayo akuzange kuveze imiphumela, futhi awufuni ukubuyela kumasevisi wesofthiwe yangaphandle, ungakwazi ukucinga abashayeli nge-ID yedivayisi bese uwafaka.
- Yenza ukukhishwa okuchazwe ku Indlela 3 kuze kufinyelele ku-5 ehlanganisiwe. Esikhathini samafasitela wezinto zokusebenza, hamba esigabeni "Imininingwane".
- Kusuka ohlwini "Impahla" khetha "I-ID yezinsiza". Chofoza ngakwesokudla idatha evela endaweni. "Value" futhi kuhlu oluvela, khetha "Kopisha". Emva kwalokho, unamathisela idatha ecacisiwe ibe idokhumenti elingenalutho evuliwe kunoma yimuphi umhleli wombhalo, isibonelo, ku I-Notepad.
- Bese uvula noma yisiphi isiphequluli efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho bese uya kuwebhusayithi ngenkonzo yokuthola abashayeli. Ewindini evula, faka ikhodi yedivayisi ekopishwe ngaphambilini bese uchofoza "Sesha".
- Ukusesha kuzokwenziwa futhi ikhasi elinemiphumela yenkinga izovulwa. Chofoza ku logo ye-Windows 7 ngenhla ohlwini lwenkinga ukuze kuphela imiphumela efanelekile yalesi simiso sokusebenza ihlale kuyo.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, chofoza isithonjana se-floppy eduze kwenketho yokuqala ohlwini. Yinto yokuqala kuluhlu oluthile olusha kakhulu.
- Uzothathwa ekhasini ukuze uthole ulwazi olugcwele mayelana nomshayeli. Lapha uchofoze egameni lento ephikisana nokubhaliswa "Ifayela Lokuqala".
- Ekhasini elilandelayo, hlola ibhokisi le-anti-captcha "Angiyena robot" futhi uphinde uchofoze egameni lefayela elifanayo.
- Ifayela lizolayishwa kukhompyutha. Ngokuvamile kaningi i-ZIP archive. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuya kusiqondisi sokulanda bese uyivula.
- Ngemva kokukhipha i-archive, ngesandla ubuyekeze umshayeli nge "Isiphathi Sedivayisi"njengoba kukhonjisiwe Indlela 4, noma uqalise ukufakwa usebenzisa i-installer, uma itholakala ku-archive engaxhunyiwe.
Isifundo: Ukuthola abashayeli nge-ID ye-hardware
Ungabuyekeza umshayeli ku-Windows 7 ngosizo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle noma usebenzisa okwakhiwe ngaphakathi "Isiphathi Sedivayisi". Ikhetho lokuqala lilula, kodwa hhayi njalo elithembekile kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi uthuthukiswa ngosizo lwe-software eyengeziwe, izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene ezingadingekile zingafakwa. I-algorithm efanayo yale nqubo nayo incike ekutheni unayo izingxenye ezidingekayo ezandleni zakho noma ngabe zingatholakali.
